Basing upon the Weber-Fechner Law with respect to the stimulus (distance-headway) to the vehicle driver and the driver’s sensation (speed), the characteristic speed Vβ is defined, which is the critical vehicles flow...Basing upon the Weber-Fechner Law with respect to the stimulus (distance-headway) to the vehicle driver and the driver’s sensation (speed), the characteristic speed Vβ is defined, which is the critical vehicles flow speed just before going to congestion in road traffic flow. From the information of real time measurement of traffic flow speed (V) and time-headway (T) at the specific positions along the road, the value of Vβ is calculated and used for forecasting the flow. Discussed is how to use each Vβ to forecast the congestion. The CN system devoted to the management of road traffic flow is proposed. The idea may contribute not only to easing the traffic flow but also to optimizing it to get high efficient traffic flow.展开更多
In this paper we consider that the momentum of a free particle motion withhigh-level speed presenting nonlinear effects may be expanded by using Laurent seriesand then obtain the complete expression of nonlinear and u...In this paper we consider that the momentum of a free particle motion withhigh-level speed presenting nonlinear effects may be expanded by using Laurent seriesand then obtain the complete expression of nonlinear and unsteady momentum. These nonlinear and unsieady phenoniena of high-level speed may further expand to the theory of kinematics and it may be determined by Fredholm's integral equation of the first kind. In addition, according to the nonlinear and unsteady momentum obtained the relations of the nonlinear mechanics equations .work and energy, mass and energymay be derived.Finaly .this paper also calculates those experimental results which done in particle physics for mu-mesons u±and fast neutrons n, these results are in agreement with data perfectly.展开更多
文摘Basing upon the Weber-Fechner Law with respect to the stimulus (distance-headway) to the vehicle driver and the driver’s sensation (speed), the characteristic speed Vβ is defined, which is the critical vehicles flow speed just before going to congestion in road traffic flow. From the information of real time measurement of traffic flow speed (V) and time-headway (T) at the specific positions along the road, the value of Vβ is calculated and used for forecasting the flow. Discussed is how to use each Vβ to forecast the congestion. The CN system devoted to the management of road traffic flow is proposed. The idea may contribute not only to easing the traffic flow but also to optimizing it to get high efficient traffic flow.
文摘In this paper we consider that the momentum of a free particle motion withhigh-level speed presenting nonlinear effects may be expanded by using Laurent seriesand then obtain the complete expression of nonlinear and unsteady momentum. These nonlinear and unsieady phenoniena of high-level speed may further expand to the theory of kinematics and it may be determined by Fredholm's integral equation of the first kind. In addition, according to the nonlinear and unsteady momentum obtained the relations of the nonlinear mechanics equations .work and energy, mass and energymay be derived.Finaly .this paper also calculates those experimental results which done in particle physics for mu-mesons u±and fast neutrons n, these results are in agreement with data perfectly.