目的提高ICU患者中心静脉导管(CVC)维护的合格率,减少CVC留置后不良事件的发生。方法通过品管圈(Quality Control Circle,QCC)的建立,确定以"提高ICU患者中心静脉导管维护合格率"为活动主题,把握现状,设定目标,分析原因、制...目的提高ICU患者中心静脉导管(CVC)维护的合格率,减少CVC留置后不良事件的发生。方法通过品管圈(Quality Control Circle,QCC)的建立,确定以"提高ICU患者中心静脉导管维护合格率"为活动主题,把握现状,设定目标,分析原因、制定及实施对策,比较QCC活动前后ICU患者CVC维护的合格率和CVC留置后不良事件的发生率。结果 QCC活动后的实验组CVC维护合格率为91.00%,与QCC活动前的对照组维护合格率78.00%比较,χ2=6.45,P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义;CVC留置后不良事件:QCC活动后的实验组5例(5.00%),与QCC活动前的对照组19例(19.00%)相比,χ2=9.28,P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义。结论运用QCC活动能明显提高CVC维护的合格率、降低CVC留置后不良事件的发生率,值得临床推广应用。展开更多
Aims: To audit the use and outcomes of using PICC lines in hemato-oncological patients. Objectives: To study the demographics of patients: ?studying the use of PICC line in hemato-oncological patients;studying the rat...Aims: To audit the use and outcomes of using PICC lines in hemato-oncological patients. Objectives: To study the demographics of patients: ?studying the use of PICC line in hemato-oncological patients;studying the rate of complications in PICC line;studying the cause of early removal of PICC line. Methods: All PICCs inserted in adult hemato-oncological patients in Hematology and Medical Oncology Department of Health Care Global (HCG) Hospital were studied prospectively, as per the proforma, till PICCs were removed or patient expired and the pattern of complications were noted. Results: Eighty-four PICCs were inserted over a period of initial nine months and followed for a total of 1 year with three months post insertion duration for a total of 10,868 catheter-days (mean of 129 days i.e. 4.3 months, range: 1 to 288 days). The most common indication for PICC was chemotherapy (100%). Among them 19 (22%) PICCs had complications and 12 were removed at the rate of 1.1/1000 PICC-days. Complications with haematologic malignancies were more as compared to those with solid tissue malignancies. Conclusions: Despite significant complication rates, PICCs are a relatively safe and cost effective mode of establishing central venous access.展开更多
文摘目的提高ICU患者中心静脉导管(CVC)维护的合格率,减少CVC留置后不良事件的发生。方法通过品管圈(Quality Control Circle,QCC)的建立,确定以"提高ICU患者中心静脉导管维护合格率"为活动主题,把握现状,设定目标,分析原因、制定及实施对策,比较QCC活动前后ICU患者CVC维护的合格率和CVC留置后不良事件的发生率。结果 QCC活动后的实验组CVC维护合格率为91.00%,与QCC活动前的对照组维护合格率78.00%比较,χ2=6.45,P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义;CVC留置后不良事件:QCC活动后的实验组5例(5.00%),与QCC活动前的对照组19例(19.00%)相比,χ2=9.28,P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义。结论运用QCC活动能明显提高CVC维护的合格率、降低CVC留置后不良事件的发生率,值得临床推广应用。
文摘Aims: To audit the use and outcomes of using PICC lines in hemato-oncological patients. Objectives: To study the demographics of patients: ?studying the use of PICC line in hemato-oncological patients;studying the rate of complications in PICC line;studying the cause of early removal of PICC line. Methods: All PICCs inserted in adult hemato-oncological patients in Hematology and Medical Oncology Department of Health Care Global (HCG) Hospital were studied prospectively, as per the proforma, till PICCs were removed or patient expired and the pattern of complications were noted. Results: Eighty-four PICCs were inserted over a period of initial nine months and followed for a total of 1 year with three months post insertion duration for a total of 10,868 catheter-days (mean of 129 days i.e. 4.3 months, range: 1 to 288 days). The most common indication for PICC was chemotherapy (100%). Among them 19 (22%) PICCs had complications and 12 were removed at the rate of 1.1/1000 PICC-days. Complications with haematologic malignancies were more as compared to those with solid tissue malignancies. Conclusions: Despite significant complication rates, PICCs are a relatively safe and cost effective mode of establishing central venous access.
