In order to understand the difference of ventilated supercavity in water tunnel and infinite flow field, 3-D numerical simulations are carried out to obtain the ventilated supercavity in above mentioned conditions bas...In order to understand the difference of ventilated supercavity in water tunnel and infinite flow field, 3-D numerical simulations are carried out to obtain the ventilated supercavity in above mentioned conditions based on RANS equations, using the finite volume method and SST turbulence model in the framework of the two fluid multiphase flow model. The numerical method adopted in this article for the infinite flow field and water tunnel experiments is validated by comparing results with those of empirical formulas and experimental data. On this basis the difference between water tunnel experiments and infinite flow field is studied, including the influence of the route loss and the blocking effect in the water tunnel. Finally, some suggestions are made for water tunnel experiments.展开更多
为了使明流泄洪洞满足设计泄流量和校核泄流量要求,对其结构进行了优化设计,并根据垣曲县境内板涧河河口右岸的小浪底引黄工程泄洪洞实际工程,建立了明流泄洪洞泄流数学模型。计算中引入FLUENT软件中的VOF(Volume of Fluid)模型和Mixtur...为了使明流泄洪洞满足设计泄流量和校核泄流量要求,对其结构进行了优化设计,并根据垣曲县境内板涧河河口右岸的小浪底引黄工程泄洪洞实际工程,建立了明流泄洪洞泄流数学模型。计算中引入FLUENT软件中的VOF(Volume of Fluid)模型和Mixture模型进行数值计算,得到了设计和校核水位条件下泄洪洞泄流能力、水深沿程分布、水流空化数以及断面流速和压强及挑距,并将部分计算结果与模型试验结果进行比较分析,结果表明两者吻合较好。因此采用FLUENT软件研究明流龙抬头泄洪洞的水力特性是可行的,为该项软件应用于实际工程提供了理论依据。展开更多
基金Project supported by the Major National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10832007)
文摘In order to understand the difference of ventilated supercavity in water tunnel and infinite flow field, 3-D numerical simulations are carried out to obtain the ventilated supercavity in above mentioned conditions based on RANS equations, using the finite volume method and SST turbulence model in the framework of the two fluid multiphase flow model. The numerical method adopted in this article for the infinite flow field and water tunnel experiments is validated by comparing results with those of empirical formulas and experimental data. On this basis the difference between water tunnel experiments and infinite flow field is studied, including the influence of the route loss and the blocking effect in the water tunnel. Finally, some suggestions are made for water tunnel experiments.
文摘为了使明流泄洪洞满足设计泄流量和校核泄流量要求,对其结构进行了优化设计,并根据垣曲县境内板涧河河口右岸的小浪底引黄工程泄洪洞实际工程,建立了明流泄洪洞泄流数学模型。计算中引入FLUENT软件中的VOF(Volume of Fluid)模型和Mixture模型进行数值计算,得到了设计和校核水位条件下泄洪洞泄流能力、水深沿程分布、水流空化数以及断面流速和压强及挑距,并将部分计算结果与模型试验结果进行比较分析,结果表明两者吻合较好。因此采用FLUENT软件研究明流龙抬头泄洪洞的水力特性是可行的,为该项软件应用于实际工程提供了理论依据。
