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大气等离子喷涂Y_(3)Al_(5)O_(12)/Al_(2)O_(3)陶瓷涂层的CMAS腐蚀抗力
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作者 李捷 罗志新 +3 位作者 崔阳 张广珩 孙鲁超 王京阳 《无机材料学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第6期671-680,I0001,I0002,共12页
探索能够有效抵抗1300℃及以上温度钙镁铝硅酸盐(Calcium-Magnesium-Aluminum-Silicate,CMAS)腐蚀的新材料是近年来先进航空发动机用环境障涂层研究的重点任务。本工作围绕具有超强CMAS腐蚀抗力的YAG(Y_(3)Al_(5)O_(12))/Al_(2)O_(3)体... 探索能够有效抵抗1300℃及以上温度钙镁铝硅酸盐(Calcium-Magnesium-Aluminum-Silicate,CMAS)腐蚀的新材料是近年来先进航空发动机用环境障涂层研究的重点任务。本工作围绕具有超强CMAS腐蚀抗力的YAG(Y_(3)Al_(5)O_(12))/Al_(2)O_(3)体系,采用大气等离子喷涂(Atmospheric Plasma Spraying,APS)技术制备了具有共晶成分的YAG/Al_(2)O_(3)涂层。通过在1100、1300和1500℃对制备态涂层进行热处理,获得了具有不同微观结构的YAG/Al_(2)O_(3)涂层。利用不同表征手段研究了YAG/Al_(2)O_(3)涂层抵抗1300℃CMAS腐蚀的性能及微观结构对涂层腐蚀抗性的影响。研究结果发现,经不同温度热处理的YAG/Al_(2)O_(3)涂层与CMAS的反应产物均为石榴石结构固溶体、CaAl_(2)Si_(2)O_(8)和Ca_(2)MgSi_(2)O_(7)。腐蚀机制研究发现,1100℃热处理YAG/Al_(2)O_(3)涂层与CMAS反应界面的近连续分布石榴石固溶体层可有效阻隔CMAS腐蚀元素的扩散;1500℃热处理YAG/Al_(2)O_(3)涂层晶粒尺寸的增加及晶界数量的减少可降低涂层材料在CMAS中的溶解速率,二者均可通过影响腐蚀过程中的离子传输速率而影响各生成物的竞争析出,进而提升涂层的CMAS腐蚀抗力。本工作为YAG/Al_(2)O_(3)涂层热处理工艺优化提供了借鉴,并为通过微观结构优化调控YAG/Al_(2)O_(3)涂层的CMAS腐蚀抗力提供了新思路。 展开更多
关键词 YAG(Y_(3)Al_(5)O_(12))/Al_(2)O_(3) 大气等离子喷涂 环境障涂层 cmas腐蚀抗力 晶界腐蚀 热处理温度
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(Y_(0.2)Gd_(0.2)Dy_(0.2)La_(0.2)Sm_(0.2))TaO_(4)高熵陶瓷材料的结构、性能及抗侵蚀行为研究
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作者 王瑞达 赵世贤 +4 位作者 陈留刚 司瑶晨 李凌锋 李红霞 刘广华 《耐火材料》 CAS 北大核心 2023年第5期417-422,共6页
为满足新一代航空发动机对新型热障涂层材料的迫切需求,以高纯氧化物(Y_(2)O_(3)、Gd_(2)O_(3)、Dy_(2)O_(3)、Sm_(2)O_(3)、La_(2)O_(3)、Ta_(2)O_(5))为原料,按化学计量比配料,经1200~1750℃保温5 h固相反应,制备了高熵稀土钽酸盐(Y_(... 为满足新一代航空发动机对新型热障涂层材料的迫切需求,以高纯氧化物(Y_(2)O_(3)、Gd_(2)O_(3)、Dy_(2)O_(3)、Sm_(2)O_(3)、La_(2)O_(3)、Ta_(2)O_(5))为原料,按化学计量比配料,经1200~1750℃保温5 h固相反应,制备了高熵稀土钽酸盐(Y_(0.2)Gd_(0.2)Dy_(0.2)La_(0.2)Sm_(0.2))TaO_(4)材料,简称为(5RE_(0.2))TaO_(4)材料。研究了材料的物相组成、显微结构、热学性能、力学性能和抗CaO-MgO-Al_(2)O_(3)-SiO_(2)(CMAS)侵蚀行为。结果表明:1)(5RE_(0.2))TaO_(4)陶瓷材料为单斜结构,存在明显铁弹畴;2)该材料经1750℃烧后具有极低的热导率(1.65 W·m^(-1)·K^(-1),600℃)和较高的热膨胀系数(10.2×10^(-6)K^(-1),1200℃);3)由于独特的铁弹增韧效应,经1750℃烧后(5RE_(0.2))TaO4材料的断裂韧性达到2.4 MPa·m^(1/2);4)(5RE_(0.2))TaO_(4)与CMAS熔体作用后形成反应层,表现出了优异的抗侵蚀性能。 展开更多
关键词 热障涂层 稀土钽酸盐 高熵陶瓷 cmas侵蚀
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Investigation of improving the thermophysical properties and corrosion resistance of RE_(2)SiO_(5)/RE_(2)Si_(2)O_(7)multiphase silicates by component design with RE doping
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作者 Zeyu Chen Yiling Huang +4 位作者 Zhaoxuan Zhang Wei Zheng Xuemei Song Yaran Niu Yi Zeng 《Journal of Advanced Ceramics》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第6期842-860,共19页
In this research,a novel method for regulating components in RE_(2)SiO_(5)/RE_(2)Si_(2)O_(7)multiphase silicates was developed,combining the benefits of a suitable thermal expansion coefficient(CTE)and outstanding cor... In this research,a novel method for regulating components in RE_(2)SiO_(5)/RE_(2)Si_(2)O_(7)multiphase silicates was developed,combining the benefits of a suitable thermal expansion coefficient(CTE)and outstanding corrosion resistance against calcium–magnesium–alumino–silicate(CMAS).This approach enhanced the overall thermophysical properties.Additionally,the results from the CMAS corrosion resistance test indicated that(Lu_(1/3)Yb_(1/3)Tm_(1/3))_(2)SiO_(5)/(Lu_(1/3)Yb_(1/3)Tm_(1/3))_(2)Si_(2)O_(7)and(Lu_(1/4)Yb_(1/4)Tm_(1/4)Er_(1/4))_(2)SiO_(5)/(Lu_(1/4)Yb_(1/4)Tm_(1/4)Er_(1/4))_(2)Si_(2)O_(7)exhibited exceptional resistance to CMAS penetration,even at temperatures up to 1500℃.To comprehend the corrosion mechanism of CMAS on these silicates,we introduced a reaction–diffusion model,which involved observing the changes in the interface between the corrosion product layer and the silicate block.This was achieved using electron backscatter diffraction(EBSD).These findings lay a theoretical basis for selecting rare earth elements in RE_(2)SiO_(5)/RE_(2)Si_(2)O_(7)multiphase silicates based on the radii of different rare earth cations. 展开更多
关键词 thermal conductivity environmental barrier coatings(EBCs) thermal expansion coefficient(CTE) multiphase silicates calcium-magnesium-alumino-silicate(cmas)corrosion resistance REACTION-DIFFUSION
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