We study a multispecies one-dimensional Calogero model with two- and three-body interactions. Here, we factorize the ground stateout of the Hamiltonian H in order to get the new operatorwhich preserves some spaces of ...We study a multispecies one-dimensional Calogero model with two- and three-body interactions. Here, we factorize the ground stateout of the Hamiltonian H in order to get the new operatorwhich preserves some spaces of polynomialsin the case of equal masses, i.e. (the usual Calogero model) and in the case with different masses. The spectrum of these both cases is found easily.展开更多
An algebraic method is proposed to solve a new (2+1)-dimensional Calogero KdV equation and explicitly construct a series of exact solutions including rational solutions, triangular solutions, exponential solution, lin...An algebraic method is proposed to solve a new (2+1)-dimensional Calogero KdV equation and explicitly construct a series of exact solutions including rational solutions, triangular solutions, exponential solution, line soliton solutions, and doubly periodic wave solutions.展开更多
Under the travelling wave transformation, Calogero-Degasperis-Focas equation is reduced to an ordinary differential equation. Using a symmetry group of one parameter, this ODE is reduced to a second-order linear inhom...Under the travelling wave transformation, Calogero-Degasperis-Focas equation is reduced to an ordinary differential equation. Using a symmetry group of one parameter, this ODE is reduced to a second-order linear inhomogeneous ODE. Furthermore, we apply the change of the variable and complete discrimination system for polynomial to solve the corresponding integrals and obtained the classification of all single travelling wave solutions to Calogero- Degasperis-Focas equation.展开更多
We propose the exact solution of the equation in separated variable which appears in the process of constructing solutions to the quantum Calogero-Moser three-particle problem with elliptic two-particle potential . Th...We propose the exact solution of the equation in separated variable which appears in the process of constructing solutions to the quantum Calogero-Moser three-particle problem with elliptic two-particle potential . This solution is found for special values of coupling constants . It can be used for solving three-particle Calogero-Moser problem under the appropriate boundary conditions.展开更多
Based on the Hirota bilinear operators and their generalized bilinear derivatives, we formulate two new(2+1)-dimensional nonlinear partial differential equations, which possess lumps. One of the new nonlinear differen...Based on the Hirota bilinear operators and their generalized bilinear derivatives, we formulate two new(2+1)-dimensional nonlinear partial differential equations, which possess lumps. One of the new nonlinear differential equations includes the generalized Calogero-Bogoyavlenskii-Schiff equation and the generalized BogoyavlenskyKonopelchenko equation as particular examples, and the other has the same bilinear form with different Dp-operators.A class explicit lump solutions of the new nonlinear differential equation is constructed by using the Hirota bilinear approaches. A specific case of the presented lump solution is plotted to shed light on the charateristics of the lump.展开更多
We present universal construction for the Calogero-Moser system with two types spins interaction of trigonometric potential based on the root system of semi-simple Lie algebra. In this formalism, we successfully build...We present universal construction for the Calogero-Moser system with two types spins interaction of trigonometric potential based on the root system of semi-simple Lie algebra. In this formalism, we successfully build up the correct Lax pair as well as the R-matrix for this generalized Calogero-Moser models. Moreover using the property of root system, we make a concise explanation that in the quantized model, the R-matrix takes the same form as the classical one, which is the main new result of this paper.展开更多
We investigate and concentrate on new infinitesimal generators of Lie symmetries for an extended(2+1)-dimensional Calogero-Bogoyavlenskii-Schif(eCBS)equation using the commutator table which results in a system of non...We investigate and concentrate on new infinitesimal generators of Lie symmetries for an extended(2+1)-dimensional Calogero-Bogoyavlenskii-Schif(eCBS)equation using the commutator table which results in a system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations(ODEs)which can be manually solved.Through two stages of Lie symmetry reductions,the eCBS equation is reduced to non-solvable nonlinear ODEs using different combinations of optimal Lie vectors.Using the integration method and the Riccati and Bernoulli equation methods,we investigate new analytical solutions to those ODEs.Back substituting to the original variables generates new solutions to the eCBS equation.These results are simulated through three-and two-dimensional plots.展开更多
This paper constructs exact solutions for the (2 + 1)-dimensional KdV-Calogero-Bogoyavlenkskii-Schiff equation with the help of symbolic computation. By means of the truncated Painlev expansion, the (2 + 1)-dimensiona...This paper constructs exact solutions for the (2 + 1)-dimensional KdV-Calogero-Bogoyavlenkskii-Schiff equation with the help of symbolic computation. By means of the truncated Painlev expansion, the (2 + 1)-dimensional KdV-Calogero-Bogoyavlenkskii-Schiff equation can be written as a trilinear equation, through the trilinear-linear equation, we can obtain the explicit representation of exact solutions for the (2 + 1)-dimensional KdV-Calogero-Bogoyavlenkskii-Schiff equation. We have depicted the profiles of the exact solutions by presenting their three-dimensional plots and the corresponding density plots.展开更多
In this paper,we have investigated the effect of Calogero-Moser type interaction on the quantum discord of thermal states of a spin chain.Our results imply that the quantum discord depends on the relative distance bet...In this paper,we have investigated the effect of Calogero-Moser type interaction on the quantum discord of thermal states of a spin chain.Our results imply that the quantum discord depends on the relative distance between the spins,the external magnetic field,and the temperature.By a comparison between the quantum discord and the entanglement of formation,the quantum discord is more robust than the entanglement of formation in the sense that the latter takes a zero value in a large range of the parameters,while the former takes a nonzero value.展开更多
In this paper,the new travelling wave solutions of the(2+1)-dimensional extended Calogero-Bogoyavlenskii-Schiff(ECBS)equationareinvestigated.Themainaimof thisworkisto findthenew exact solutions with the aid of relativ...In this paper,the new travelling wave solutions of the(2+1)-dimensional extended Calogero-Bogoyavlenskii-Schiff(ECBS)equationareinvestigated.Themainaimof thisworkisto findthenew exact solutions with the aid of relatively new(GG+G+A)-expansion method.Moreover,the physical inter-pretation of the nonlinear phenomena is reported through the exact solutions,which indicate the efficacy of the proposed method.Furthermore,the recovered solutions are periodic and solitary wave solutions which are presented graphically.展开更多
This paper studies the analytical and semi-analytic solutions of the generalized Calogero–Bogoyavlenskii–Schiff(CBS)equation.This model describes the(2+1)–dimensional interaction between Riemann-wave propagation al...This paper studies the analytical and semi-analytic solutions of the generalized Calogero–Bogoyavlenskii–Schiff(CBS)equation.This model describes the(2+1)–dimensional interaction between Riemann-wave propagation along the y-axis and the x-axis wave.The extended simplest equation(ESE)method is applied to the model,and a variety of novel solitarywave solutions is given.These solitary-wave solutions prove the dynamic behavior of soliton waves in plasma.The accuracy of the obtained solution is verified using a variational iteration(VI)semi-analytical scheme.The analysis and the match between the constructed analytical solution and the semi-analytical solution are sketched using various diagrams to show the accuracy of the solution we obtained.The adopted scheme’s performance shows the effectiveness of the method and its ability to be applied to various nonlinear evolution equations.展开更多
We obtain the energy spectrum and all the corresponding eigenfunctions of N-body Bose and Fermi systems with Quadratic Pair Potentials in one dimension. The original first excited state or energy level is disappeared ...We obtain the energy spectrum and all the corresponding eigenfunctions of N-body Bose and Fermi systems with Quadratic Pair Potentials in one dimension. The original first excited state or energy level is disappeared in one dimension, which results from the operation of symmetry or antisymmetry of identical particles. In two and higher dimensions, we give the energy spectrum and the analytical ground state wave [unctions and the degree of degeneracy. By comparison, we refine A vinash Khare＇s results by making some items in his article precisely.展开更多
We investigate realization of the infinite-dimensional 3-algebras in the classical Calogero-Moser model. In terms of the Lax matrix of the Calogero Moser model and the Nambu 3-brackets in which the variables are the c...We investigate realization of the infinite-dimensional 3-algebras in the classical Calogero-Moser model. In terms of the Lax matrix of the Calogero Moser model and the Nambu 3-brackets in which the variables are the coordinates qi, and canonically conjugate momenta pi and the coupling parameter β are an extra auxiliary phase-space parameter, we present the realization of the Virasoro-Witt, w∞ and SDi f f （T2） 3-algebras, respectively.展开更多
文摘We study a multispecies one-dimensional Calogero model with two- and three-body interactions. Here, we factorize the ground stateout of the Hamiltonian H in order to get the new operatorwhich preserves some spaces of polynomialsin the case of equal masses, i.e. (the usual Calogero model) and in the case with different masses. The spectrum of these both cases is found easily.
文摘An algebraic method is proposed to solve a new (2+1)-dimensional Calogero KdV equation and explicitly construct a series of exact solutions including rational solutions, triangular solutions, exponential solution, line soliton solutions, and doubly periodic wave solutions.
基金The project supported by Scientific Research and of Education Department of Heilongjiang Province of China under Grant No. 11511008
文摘Under the travelling wave transformation, Calogero-Degasperis-Focas equation is reduced to an ordinary differential equation. Using a symmetry group of one parameter, this ODE is reduced to a second-order linear inhomogeneous ODE. Furthermore, we apply the change of the variable and complete discrimination system for polynomial to solve the corresponding integrals and obtained the classification of all single travelling wave solutions to Calogero- Degasperis-Focas equation.
文摘We propose the exact solution of the equation in separated variable which appears in the process of constructing solutions to the quantum Calogero-Moser three-particle problem with elliptic two-particle potential . This solution is found for special values of coupling constants . It can be used for solving three-particle Calogero-Moser problem under the appropriate boundary conditions.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.11775146 and 11472177National Science Foundation under Grant No.DMS-1664561
文摘Based on the Hirota bilinear operators and their generalized bilinear derivatives, we formulate two new(2+1)-dimensional nonlinear partial differential equations, which possess lumps. One of the new nonlinear differential equations includes the generalized Calogero-Bogoyavlenskii-Schiff equation and the generalized BogoyavlenskyKonopelchenko equation as particular examples, and the other has the same bilinear form with different Dp-operators.A class explicit lump solutions of the new nonlinear differential equation is constructed by using the Hirota bilinear approaches. A specific case of the presented lump solution is plotted to shed light on the charateristics of the lump.
文摘We present universal construction for the Calogero-Moser system with two types spins interaction of trigonometric potential based on the root system of semi-simple Lie algebra. In this formalism, we successfully build up the correct Lax pair as well as the R-matrix for this generalized Calogero-Moser models. Moreover using the property of root system, we make a concise explanation that in the quantized model, the R-matrix takes the same form as the classical one, which is the main new result of this paper.
文摘We investigate and concentrate on new infinitesimal generators of Lie symmetries for an extended(2+1)-dimensional Calogero-Bogoyavlenskii-Schif(eCBS)equation using the commutator table which results in a system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations(ODEs)which can be manually solved.Through two stages of Lie symmetry reductions,the eCBS equation is reduced to non-solvable nonlinear ODEs using different combinations of optimal Lie vectors.Using the integration method and the Riccati and Bernoulli equation methods,we investigate new analytical solutions to those ODEs.Back substituting to the original variables generates new solutions to the eCBS equation.These results are simulated through three-and two-dimensional plots.
文摘This paper constructs exact solutions for the (2 + 1)-dimensional KdV-Calogero-Bogoyavlenkskii-Schiff equation with the help of symbolic computation. By means of the truncated Painlev expansion, the (2 + 1)-dimensional KdV-Calogero-Bogoyavlenkskii-Schiff equation can be written as a trilinear equation, through the trilinear-linear equation, we can obtain the explicit representation of exact solutions for the (2 + 1)-dimensional KdV-Calogero-Bogoyavlenkskii-Schiff equation. We have depicted the profiles of the exact solutions by presenting their three-dimensional plots and the corresponding density plots.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11105001,10975125 and 11004001)
文摘In this paper,we have investigated the effect of Calogero-Moser type interaction on the quantum discord of thermal states of a spin chain.Our results imply that the quantum discord depends on the relative distance between the spins,the external magnetic field,and the temperature.By a comparison between the quantum discord and the entanglement of formation,the quantum discord is more robust than the entanglement of formation in the sense that the latter takes a zero value in a large range of the parameters,while the former takes a nonzero value.
文摘In this paper,the new travelling wave solutions of the(2+1)-dimensional extended Calogero-Bogoyavlenskii-Schiff(ECBS)equationareinvestigated.Themainaimof thisworkisto findthenew exact solutions with the aid of relatively new(GG+G+A)-expansion method.Moreover,the physical inter-pretation of the nonlinear phenomena is reported through the exact solutions,which indicate the efficacy of the proposed method.Furthermore,the recovered solutions are periodic and solitary wave solutions which are presented graphically.
基金supported by Taif University Researchers Supporting Project Number(TURSP-2020/247)funding this work through research group under grant number(RGP.2/121/42)。
文摘This paper studies the analytical and semi-analytic solutions of the generalized Calogero–Bogoyavlenskii–Schiff(CBS)equation.This model describes the(2+1)–dimensional interaction between Riemann-wave propagation along the y-axis and the x-axis wave.The extended simplest equation(ESE)method is applied to the model,and a variety of novel solitarywave solutions is given.These solitary-wave solutions prove the dynamic behavior of soliton waves in plasma.The accuracy of the obtained solution is verified using a variational iteration(VI)semi-analytical scheme.The analysis and the match between the constructed analytical solution and the semi-analytical solution are sketched using various diagrams to show the accuracy of the solution we obtained.The adopted scheme’s performance shows the effectiveness of the method and its ability to be applied to various nonlinear evolution equations.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.10975125
文摘We obtain the energy spectrum and all the corresponding eigenfunctions of N-body Bose and Fermi systems with Quadratic Pair Potentials in one dimension. The original first excited state or energy level is disappeared in one dimension, which results from the operation of symmetry or antisymmetry of identical particles. In two and higher dimensions, we give the energy spectrum and the analytical ground state wave [unctions and the degree of degeneracy. By comparison, we refine A vinash Khare＇s results by making some items in his article precisely.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 11375119 and 11031005the Beijing Municipal Commission of Education under Grant No KZ201210028032
文摘We investigate realization of the infinite-dimensional 3-algebras in the classical Calogero-Moser model. In terms of the Lax matrix of the Calogero Moser model and the Nambu 3-brackets in which the variables are the coordinates qi, and canonically conjugate momenta pi and the coupling parameter β are an extra auxiliary phase-space parameter, we present the realization of the Virasoro-Witt, w∞ and SDi f f （T2） 3-algebras, respectively.
