目的探讨定量检测人端粒酶逆转录酶(hTERT)mRNA在乳腺癌鉴别诊断中的价值,并观察原癌基因c-Myc与hTERT mRNA表达的关系。方法收集癌旁正常乳腺组织、乳腺普通型导管增生、不典型导管增生、导管原位癌、浸润性导管癌病例,采用实时荧光定...目的探讨定量检测人端粒酶逆转录酶(hTERT)mRNA在乳腺癌鉴别诊断中的价值,并观察原癌基因c-Myc与hTERT mRNA表达的关系。方法收集癌旁正常乳腺组织、乳腺普通型导管增生、不典型导管增生、导管原位癌、浸润性导管癌病例,采用实时荧光定量RT-PCR技术(Real-ti me RT-PCR)定量检测hTERT和c-Myc基因的转录水平。结果以NhTERT=10为临界值,所有正常组织和良性病变NhTERT值均小于临界值,而hTERT基因转录升高的导管原位癌及浸润性导管癌其NhTERT值均大于此临界值。显示hTERT和c-Myc基因转录水平呈正相关(γ=0.7395,P<0.01)。结论实时荧光定量PCR技术检测hTERT基因表达具有高敏感性和特异性,能为常规病理学诊断提供客观的参考指标,从而提高乳腺不典型导管增生与导管原位癌鉴别诊断的准确性。原癌基因c-Myc转录水平上调可能与乳腺癌hTERT基因转录激活有关。展开更多
目的 :探讨 C m yc原癌基因在颌面部火器伤损伤组织中的表达和定位。方法 :应用免疫组织化学、斑点杂交和原位杂交方法对颌面部火器伤损伤组织中 C myc的动态变化进行了分析。结果 :创伤组织中炎性细胞、内皮细胞和成纤维细胞等多种细...目的 :探讨 C m yc原癌基因在颌面部火器伤损伤组织中的表达和定位。方法 :应用免疫组织化学、斑点杂交和原位杂交方法对颌面部火器伤损伤组织中 C myc的动态变化进行了分析。结果 :创伤组织中炎性细胞、内皮细胞和成纤维细胞等多种细胞均可表达 C m yc,C m yc产生水平不仅与组织损伤反应程度密切相关 ,而且与 C m yc m RNA转录表现一致。结论 :C m yc在颌面部火器伤组织损伤反应中起重要的调节作用 ,是控制组织损伤反应的重要环节之一。展开更多
This study was designed using c-myc antisense transcripts to evaluate how alteration of c-myc expression in human myeloid leukemic HL-60 cells could influence the myelomonocytic differentiation and induction of apopto...This study was designed using c-myc antisense transcripts to evaluate how alteration of c-myc expression in human myeloid leukemic HL-60 cells could influence the myelomonocytic differentiation and induction of apoptosis. The recombinant plasmid pDACx expressing antisense transcripts to c-myc fragment containing a part of intron 1 and 137 nt exon 2 was constructed. pDACx was transfected into HL-60 cell line by lipofectin reagent.Cytochemical stainings including NBT reduction, peroxidase and α -NAE as well as detection of CD13 and CD33 antigens by flow cytometric analysis indicated occurrence of myelomonocytic differentiation in cells expressing antisense transcripts to c-myc. DNA degradation measured by DNA gel electrophoresis and typical morphological changes observed under electron microscope proved the switchon of apoptosis in terminally differentiating HL-60 cells.展开更多
文摘目的探讨定量检测人端粒酶逆转录酶(hTERT)mRNA在乳腺癌鉴别诊断中的价值,并观察原癌基因c-Myc与hTERT mRNA表达的关系。方法收集癌旁正常乳腺组织、乳腺普通型导管增生、不典型导管增生、导管原位癌、浸润性导管癌病例,采用实时荧光定量RT-PCR技术(Real-ti me RT-PCR)定量检测hTERT和c-Myc基因的转录水平。结果以NhTERT=10为临界值,所有正常组织和良性病变NhTERT值均小于临界值,而hTERT基因转录升高的导管原位癌及浸润性导管癌其NhTERT值均大于此临界值。显示hTERT和c-Myc基因转录水平呈正相关(γ=0.7395,P<0.01)。结论实时荧光定量PCR技术检测hTERT基因表达具有高敏感性和特异性,能为常规病理学诊断提供客观的参考指标,从而提高乳腺不典型导管增生与导管原位癌鉴别诊断的准确性。原癌基因c-Myc转录水平上调可能与乳腺癌hTERT基因转录激活有关。
文摘目的 :探讨 C m yc原癌基因在颌面部火器伤损伤组织中的表达和定位。方法 :应用免疫组织化学、斑点杂交和原位杂交方法对颌面部火器伤损伤组织中 C myc的动态变化进行了分析。结果 :创伤组织中炎性细胞、内皮细胞和成纤维细胞等多种细胞均可表达 C m yc,C m yc产生水平不仅与组织损伤反应程度密切相关 ,而且与 C m yc m RNA转录表现一致。结论 :C m yc在颌面部火器伤组织损伤反应中起重要的调节作用 ,是控制组织损伤反应的重要环节之一。
文摘This study was designed using c-myc antisense transcripts to evaluate how alteration of c-myc expression in human myeloid leukemic HL-60 cells could influence the myelomonocytic differentiation and induction of apoptosis. The recombinant plasmid pDACx expressing antisense transcripts to c-myc fragment containing a part of intron 1 and 137 nt exon 2 was constructed. pDACx was transfected into HL-60 cell line by lipofectin reagent.Cytochemical stainings including NBT reduction, peroxidase and α -NAE as well as detection of CD13 and CD33 antigens by flow cytometric analysis indicated occurrence of myelomonocytic differentiation in cells expressing antisense transcripts to c-myc. DNA degradation measured by DNA gel electrophoresis and typical morphological changes observed under electron microscope proved the switchon of apoptosis in terminally differentiating HL-60 cells.
