Blue rubber bleb nevus syndrome (BRBNS), or Bean's syndrome, is a rare angiomatosis characterized by distinctive cutaneous and gastrointestinal venous malformations that usually cause massive or occult gastrointest...Blue rubber bleb nevus syndrome (BRBNS), or Bean's syndrome, is a rare angiomatosis characterized by distinctive cutaneous and gastrointestinal venous malformations that usually cause massive or occult gastrointestinal hemorrhage and iron deficiency anemia secondary to the bleeding episodes. Other organs may also be involved. We report a case with symptoms of recurrent epistaxis and chronic gastrointestinal hemorrhage. We hope to emphasize the possibility of recurrent epistaxis involvement in BRBNS and heighten physicians' awareness of the disease to contribute its early detection.展开更多
A 57-year-old woman previously diagnosed with blue rubber bleb nevus syndrome(BRBNS) reported hematemesis. BRBNS is a rare vascular anomaly syndrome consisting of multifocal hemangiomas of the skin and gastrointestina...A 57-year-old woman previously diagnosed with blue rubber bleb nevus syndrome(BRBNS) reported hematemesis. BRBNS is a rare vascular anomaly syndrome consisting of multifocal hemangiomas of the skin and gastrointestinal(GI) tract but her GI tract had never been examined. An upper gastrointestinal endoscopy revealed a large bleeding esophageal hematoma positioned between the thoracic esophagus and the gastric cardia. An endoscopic injection of polidocanol was used to stop the hematoma from bleeding. The hematoma was incised using the injectionneedle to reduce the pressure within it. Finally, argon plasma coagulation(APC) was applied to the edge of the incision. The esophageal hematoma disappeared seven days later. Two months after the endoscopic the rapy, the eso phage alulcerhealed and the hemangioma did not relapse. This rare case of a large esophageal hematoma originating from a hemangioma with BRBNS was treated using a combination of endoscopic therapy with polidocanol injection, incision, and APC.展开更多
文摘Blue rubber bleb nevus syndrome (BRBNS), or Bean's syndrome, is a rare angiomatosis characterized by distinctive cutaneous and gastrointestinal venous malformations that usually cause massive or occult gastrointestinal hemorrhage and iron deficiency anemia secondary to the bleeding episodes. Other organs may also be involved. We report a case with symptoms of recurrent epistaxis and chronic gastrointestinal hemorrhage. We hope to emphasize the possibility of recurrent epistaxis involvement in BRBNS and heighten physicians' awareness of the disease to contribute its early detection.
文摘A 57-year-old woman previously diagnosed with blue rubber bleb nevus syndrome(BRBNS) reported hematemesis. BRBNS is a rare vascular anomaly syndrome consisting of multifocal hemangiomas of the skin and gastrointestinal(GI) tract but her GI tract had never been examined. An upper gastrointestinal endoscopy revealed a large bleeding esophageal hematoma positioned between the thoracic esophagus and the gastric cardia. An endoscopic injection of polidocanol was used to stop the hematoma from bleeding. The hematoma was incised using the injectionneedle to reduce the pressure within it. Finally, argon plasma coagulation(APC) was applied to the edge of the incision. The esophageal hematoma disappeared seven days later. Two months after the endoscopic the rapy, the eso phage alulcerhealed and the hemangioma did not relapse. This rare case of a large esophageal hematoma originating from a hemangioma with BRBNS was treated using a combination of endoscopic therapy with polidocanol injection, incision, and APC.
基金Supported by Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province(2014A020212181)by the President Foundation of Nanfang Hospital(2013C021)~~