The microstructure and dry sliding wear behav- ior of cast Al-18 wt% MgaSi in-situ metal matrix com- posite modified by Nd were investigated. Experimental results show that, after introducing a proper amount of Nd, bo...The microstructure and dry sliding wear behav- ior of cast Al-18 wt% MgaSi in-situ metal matrix com- posite modified by Nd were investigated. Experimental results show that, after introducing a proper amount of Nd, both primary and eutectic Mg2Si in the Al-18 wt% Mg2Si composite are well modified. The morphology of primary Mg2Si is changed from irregular or dendritic to polyhedral shape, and its average particle size is signifi- cantly decreased. Moreover, the morphology of the eutectic MgzSi phase is altered from flake-like to very short fibrous or dot-like. The wear rates and friction coefficient of the composites with Nd are lower than those without Nd. Furthermore, the addition of 0.5 wt% Nd changes the wear mechanism of the composite from the combination of abrasive, adhesive, and delamination wear without Nd into a single mild abrasion wear with 0.5 wt% Nd.展开更多
对微机电系统,尤其是微旋转机械的磨损研究现状进行评述,介绍M EM S及微旋转机械中的各种磨损问题,分析材料和不同工况(表面粗糙度、环境以及载荷)等条件对M EM S及微旋转机械磨损性能的影响,介绍不同形式的磨损模型、分析方法与检测仪...对微机电系统,尤其是微旋转机械的磨损研究现状进行评述,介绍M EM S及微旋转机械中的各种磨损问题,分析材料和不同工况(表面粗糙度、环境以及载荷)等条件对M EM S及微旋转机械磨损性能的影响,介绍不同形式的磨损模型、分析方法与检测仪器,并对相关领域的研究进展进行展望.展开更多
基金financially supported by the National Natural Youth Science Foundation of China (No. 50901038)the Key Laboratory Foundation of Liaoning Provincial Committee of Education (Nos. 20060394 and 2009S053)
文摘The microstructure and dry sliding wear behav- ior of cast Al-18 wt% MgaSi in-situ metal matrix com- posite modified by Nd were investigated. Experimental results show that, after introducing a proper amount of Nd, both primary and eutectic Mg2Si in the Al-18 wt% Mg2Si composite are well modified. The morphology of primary Mg2Si is changed from irregular or dendritic to polyhedral shape, and its average particle size is signifi- cantly decreased. Moreover, the morphology of the eutectic MgzSi phase is altered from flake-like to very short fibrous or dot-like. The wear rates and friction coefficient of the composites with Nd are lower than those without Nd. Furthermore, the addition of 0.5 wt% Nd changes the wear mechanism of the composite from the combination of abrasive, adhesive, and delamination wear without Nd into a single mild abrasion wear with 0.5 wt% Nd.