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Principles About Batho Pele Principles: South African Exploration and Analyses
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作者 Nditsheni Emmanuel Tshikwatamba 《Sociology Study》 2014年第7期615-628,共14页
This paper explores Batho Pele principles within the ambit of the South African legislative framework regularizing the public service. It informs that there are original principles apprising what is commonly referred ... This paper explores Batho Pele principles within the ambit of the South African legislative framework regularizing the public service. It informs that there are original principles apprising what is commonly referred to as Batho Pele principles. The original principles are principles about Batho Pele principles. Batho Pele principles are not Bantu principles due to the historical and derogatory orientation of the phrase "Bantu". They are people orientated principles. The analytical axis is premised on that Batho Pele principles are more about the people than about themselves. The people are not only first in relation with the principles but are the first to be first before the principles were documented. The principles are developed by the people in order to regularize the actions of the public functionaries. The Batho Pele principles and the original principles do not exist in isolation. They are deeply rooted in the societal value systems of the people that existed from one generation to the other to the subsequent, emphasizing the centrality of people in relation to principles. The people's centrality is accentuated with references to a reasonable number of specific people orientated instruments that have bearing in the global and international arena. 展开更多
关键词 batho Pele PRINCIPLES value systems
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基于混合Batho修正的RBM剂量计算方法在仿真头模实验中的剂量学验证 被引量:8
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作者 宋钢 李国丽 +5 位作者 吴爱东 陈义学 吴宜灿 孔令玲 唐虹 汪志 《原子核物理评论》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第2期246-249,共4页
基于混合Batho修正的规则束模型剂量计算方法可以根据放射治疗过程中加速器相关物理参数和从病人的医学影像数据中获取的人体组织非均匀信息计算出人体内的剂量场数据。在简要介绍该方法的基础上,通过将其计算结果与仿真头模的实测结果... 基于混合Batho修正的规则束模型剂量计算方法可以根据放射治疗过程中加速器相关物理参数和从病人的医学影像数据中获取的人体组织非均匀信息计算出人体内的剂量场数据。在简要介绍该方法的基础上,通过将其计算结果与仿真头模的实测结果进行对比,初步证明了该方法可以作为一种较为可靠的快速剂量计算方法供临床治疗计划系统使用。 展开更多
关键词 放射治疗 剂量计算 混合batho修正 仿真头模
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基于络病理论的过敏性紫癜病机探微 被引量:5
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作者 李晓强 刘春援 《江西中医学院学报》 2010年第2期10-11,共2页
文章以《内经》络病理论为基础,对过敏性紫癜的病机进行探讨,阐述了过敏性紫癜的基本病位在于血络,而风、热、湿、毒、虚、瘀则是重要的病因和病理环节。同时指出过敏性紫癜的发病机制与传变规律,详细阐释了对于过敏性紫癜发病机制的认... 文章以《内经》络病理论为基础,对过敏性紫癜的病机进行探讨,阐述了过敏性紫癜的基本病位在于血络,而风、热、湿、毒、虚、瘀则是重要的病因和病理环节。同时指出过敏性紫癜的发病机制与传变规律,详细阐释了对于过敏性紫癜发病机制的认识,为过敏性紫癜的临床治疗提供了理论依据。 展开更多
关键词 过敏性紫癜 络病理论 病机
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