The goal of this study is to analyze and characterize customer expectations in the cosmetics sector.Within this framework,first,the extant literature is reviewed,and 12 most prominent performance measurement criteria ...The goal of this study is to analyze and characterize customer expectations in the cosmetics sector.Within this framework,first,the extant literature is reviewed,and 12 most prominent performance measurement criteria are identified.Then,these criteria are organized along the four different balanced scorecard dimensions.By employing an Interval Type-2 Fuzzy DEMATEL methodology,the weighted importance of these dimensions and criteria are identified.Additionally,with the Interval Type-2 Fuzzy TOPSIS approach,13 leading cosmetic service providers in Ukraine are ranked based on their relative scores.The findings of the study indicate that consumer is the most significant dimension while learning and growth seem to have the least importance.Similarly,it is also concluded that all consumerfocused criteria(i.e.diversification of services,feedback on the product and services,and customer loyalty)have the highest priorities in the complete criterion set.展开更多
This work presents a new finite volume Godunov-type model for predicting morphological changes under the rapidly varying flood conditions with wetting and drying. The model solves the coupled shallow water and Exner e...This work presents a new finite volume Godunov-type model for predicting morphological changes under the rapidly varying flood conditions with wetting and drying. The model solves the coupled shallow water and Exner equations, with the interface fluxes evaluated by an Harten-Lax-van Leer-Contact (HLLC) approximate Riemann solver. Well-balanced solution is achieved using the surface gradient method and wetting and drying are handled by a non-negative reconstruction approach. The new model is validated against several theoretical benchmark tests and promising results are obtained.展开更多
文摘The goal of this study is to analyze and characterize customer expectations in the cosmetics sector.Within this framework,first,the extant literature is reviewed,and 12 most prominent performance measurement criteria are identified.Then,these criteria are organized along the four different balanced scorecard dimensions.By employing an Interval Type-2 Fuzzy DEMATEL methodology,the weighted importance of these dimensions and criteria are identified.Additionally,with the Interval Type-2 Fuzzy TOPSIS approach,13 leading cosmetic service providers in Ukraine are ranked based on their relative scores.The findings of the study indicate that consumer is the most significant dimension while learning and growth seem to have the least importance.Similarly,it is also concluded that all consumerfocused criteria(i.e.diversification of services,feedback on the product and services,and customer loyalty)have the highest priorities in the complete criterion set.
基金supported by the UK Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council(Grant No.EP/F030177/1)
文摘This work presents a new finite volume Godunov-type model for predicting morphological changes under the rapidly varying flood conditions with wetting and drying. The model solves the coupled shallow water and Exner equations, with the interface fluxes evaluated by an Harten-Lax-van Leer-Contact (HLLC) approximate Riemann solver. Well-balanced solution is achieved using the surface gradient method and wetting and drying are handled by a non-negative reconstruction approach. The new model is validated against several theoretical benchmark tests and promising results are obtained.