在当前美欧亚洲和中国学界盛行的"内亚研究"(Inner Asian Studies)及其所鼓吹的"游牧民族征服中国(China)论"、"清帝国内亚殖民说"和"反对清朝汉化论"等史论有其深刻的欧洲东方学学术史根源,...在当前美欧亚洲和中国学界盛行的"内亚研究"(Inner Asian Studies)及其所鼓吹的"游牧民族征服中国(China)论"、"清帝国内亚殖民说"和"反对清朝汉化论"等史论有其深刻的欧洲东方学学术史根源,是对中世纪以降欧洲学界亚洲观和中国观的继承与发展,受到了托勒密地理学、传教士汉学和19世纪欧洲中亚研究的重要影响。其中,被部分当代西方亚洲研究者用以解构中国"天下"和"大一统"观念的,由"Scythia-Serica-Sin?"、"Tartaria-China"和"Central Asia-China"发展而成的"Inner Asia-China"等二元中国论述的认知与理论框架是支撑上述史论的基石。因此,有必要对欧洲东方学二元中国认知的产生、演变、发展和影响进行研究,以便从学术史角度解析欧美学界借历史重构来干预中国民族和边疆问题的思维模式与理论范式。展开更多
In contrast to the continued decline of liberal arts education in the US,there has been a revived interest in liberal arts education in Asian countries in recent years.Grounded in a comprehensive understanding of the ...In contrast to the continued decline of liberal arts education in the US,there has been a revived interest in liberal arts education in Asian countries in recent years.Grounded in a comprehensive understanding of the central tenets of liberal arts education in the West,this paper looks into the struggles Asian countries face in their exploration of liberal arts education and provides a direction for Asian countries in their efforts to practice liberal arts education.This paper establishes the deep connections between humanistic approaches of the Confucian tradition and liberal arts education by pointing to a common ground for the education of humanity.Ultimately,the purpose of liberal arts education,in the East as well as in the West,should be the liberation of human beings from the constraints of ignorance,prejudice and traditional customs and through the cultivation of a cosmopolitan morality that emphasizes unity,solidarity and the fusion of humankind.Chinese universities should contemplate the purpose and value of higher education in the 21st century and tap into the rich resources of Confucianism in order to give its liberal arts education a“soul.”展开更多
Impacts of human activities on climate change as simulated by the general circulation models (GCMs)in China for the recent ten years have been summarized and reviewed in this paper.The researches show that it might be...Impacts of human activities on climate change as simulated by the general circulation models (GCMs)in China for the recent ten years have been summarized and reviewed in this paper.The researches show that it might be getting warmer over China due to the greenhouse effects.The atmospheric circulation and precipitation also might be changed due to the greenhouse effects.The assessments and evaluations of the models over the globe and China have also been presented in this paper.展开更多
文摘在当前美欧亚洲和中国学界盛行的"内亚研究"(Inner Asian Studies)及其所鼓吹的"游牧民族征服中国(China)论"、"清帝国内亚殖民说"和"反对清朝汉化论"等史论有其深刻的欧洲东方学学术史根源,是对中世纪以降欧洲学界亚洲观和中国观的继承与发展,受到了托勒密地理学、传教士汉学和19世纪欧洲中亚研究的重要影响。其中,被部分当代西方亚洲研究者用以解构中国"天下"和"大一统"观念的,由"Scythia-Serica-Sin?"、"Tartaria-China"和"Central Asia-China"发展而成的"Inner Asia-China"等二元中国论述的认知与理论框架是支撑上述史论的基石。因此,有必要对欧洲东方学二元中国认知的产生、演变、发展和影响进行研究,以便从学术史角度解析欧美学界借历史重构来干预中国民族和边疆问题的思维模式与理论范式。
文摘In contrast to the continued decline of liberal arts education in the US,there has been a revived interest in liberal arts education in Asian countries in recent years.Grounded in a comprehensive understanding of the central tenets of liberal arts education in the West,this paper looks into the struggles Asian countries face in their exploration of liberal arts education and provides a direction for Asian countries in their efforts to practice liberal arts education.This paper establishes the deep connections between humanistic approaches of the Confucian tradition and liberal arts education by pointing to a common ground for the education of humanity.Ultimately,the purpose of liberal arts education,in the East as well as in the West,should be the liberation of human beings from the constraints of ignorance,prejudice and traditional customs and through the cultivation of a cosmopolitan morality that emphasizes unity,solidarity and the fusion of humankind.Chinese universities should contemplate the purpose and value of higher education in the 21st century and tap into the rich resources of Confucianism in order to give its liberal arts education a“soul.”
基金National Key Project 96-908-02 and KZ981-B1-108 of Chinese Academy of Sciences.
文摘Impacts of human activities on climate change as simulated by the general circulation models (GCMs)in China for the recent ten years have been summarized and reviewed in this paper.The researches show that it might be getting warmer over China due to the greenhouse effects.The atmospheric circulation and precipitation also might be changed due to the greenhouse effects.The assessments and evaluations of the models over the globe and China have also been presented in this paper.
