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Heat treatment bimetallic PdAu nanocatalyst for oxygen reduction reaction 被引量:5
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作者 Qingyun Hu Wei Zhan +4 位作者 Yifei Guo Laiming Luo Ronghua Zhang Di Chen Xinwen Zhou 《Journal of Energy Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第1期217-223,I0008,共8页
Pd-based nanocatalyst is a potential oxygen reduction oxidation(ORR)catalyst because of its high activity in alkaline medium and low cost.In this work,bimetallic Pd Au nanocatalysts are prepared by one-pot hydrotherma... Pd-based nanocatalyst is a potential oxygen reduction oxidation(ORR)catalyst because of its high activity in alkaline medium and low cost.In this work,bimetallic Pd Au nanocatalysts are prepared by one-pot hydrothermal method using triblock pluronic copolymers,poly(ethylene oxide)-poly(propylene oxide)-poly(ethylene oxide)(PEO19-PPO69-PEO19)(P123)as reducer and stabilizer,and heat-treatment method is applied to regulate catalyst structure and improve catalyst activity.The results show that the heat treatment can agglomerate the catalyst to a certain extent,but effectively improve the crystallinity and alloying degree of the catalyst.The ORR performance of the Pd Au nanocatalysts obtained under different heat treatment conditions is systematically investigated.Compared with commercial Pd black and Pd Au catalyst before heat treatment,the ORR performance of Au Pd nanocatalyst obtained after heat treatment for one hour at 500℃ has been enhanced.The Pd Au nanocatalysts after heat treatment also display enhanced anti-methanol toxicity ability in acidic medium. 展开更多
关键词 PdAu catalysts Nanochain Heat treatment Oxygen reduction reaction anti-methanol oxidation
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气井泡排剂YG-1性能评价 被引量:3
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作者 邹巧育 李谦定 薛丹 《西安石油大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2013年第5期96-99,1,共4页
在有水气藏开采的中后期,为排除井底积液,通常采用泡沫排水采气工艺以提高气井采收率,但是井筒积液具有较高矿化度以及甲醇等都会影响泡排剂的性能.针对这一问题,以长链氧化胺和合成两性离子表面活性剂为主剂,并加入非增黏性稳泡剂,研... 在有水气藏开采的中后期,为排除井底积液,通常采用泡沫排水采气工艺以提高气井采收率,但是井筒积液具有较高矿化度以及甲醇等都会影响泡排剂的性能.针对这一问题,以长链氧化胺和合成两性离子表面活性剂为主剂,并加入非增黏性稳泡剂,研制出一种耐盐抗甲醇泡排剂YG-1.室内实验以起泡高度和携液量为评价指标,采用罗氏-迈尔斯(Ross-Miles)方法考察了该泡排剂的耐盐性能和抗甲醇性能,并与现场应用较多的泡排剂UT-11C和UT-11B进行对比实验.实验结果表明,泡排剂YG-1具有较好的耐温抗凝析油能力以及良好的耐盐抗甲醇能力.并且YG-1与地层水具有良好的配伍性能,可适用于高含甲醇和高矿化度的气井生产. 展开更多
关键词 泡沫排水剂 耐盐性 抗甲醇性能 复配性
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