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RESEARCH ON THEORY, LEGISLATIONS AND PRACTICES ABOUT REGULATING NON-PRACTICING ENTITIES IN CHINA 被引量:1
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作者 MENG Yanbei 《Frontiers of Law in China-Selected Publications from Chinese Universities》 2016年第3期515-537,共23页
Abstract Non-Practicing Entities (NPE), as a subject, is a neutral concept, but the derogatory sense of translation and understanding on this concept and the chaos of understanding make the legal regulation of NPE e... Abstract Non-Practicing Entities (NPE), as a subject, is a neutral concept, but the derogatory sense of translation and understanding on this concept and the chaos of understanding make the legal regulation of NPE encounter more difficulties and challenges. In fact, NPE issues are con~,erned, discussed and researched in China within quite a long period, however, it would not become an outstanding legal issue nowadays. NPE as a market entity, its existence is legitimate per se, and what the law should focus on is the unfair conduct that NPE might be engaged in rather than the subject of NPE itself. It is not necessary to make specific articles and provisions on the subject of NPE at present in the Patent Law of the People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Anti-Unfair Competition Law of the PRC which are revised in China, and a serial of rules and guidelines for Anti-Monopoly Law of the PRC which are formulated in China. It proved that the unfair conducts of NPE should be regulated according to Patent law, Anti-Unfair Competition Law and Anti-Monopoly Law as well as, reconfirmed that the conclusion that the regulation of NPE in China laws focus on conducts rather than subject in a serial of cases such as the anti-monopoly investigation case against INTERDIGITAL Corporation initiated by the National Development and Reform Commission, the case that the Ministry of Commerce imposed restrictive conditions to approve that Microsoft acquired Nokia equipment and service business, and the commercial defamation case that Shenzhen Libang Precision Instrument Co., Ltd vs Shenznen Mairui Divlogivai Meliva Electronic Co,Ltd.which was reviewed by the Supreme People's Court. 展开更多
关键词 Non-Practicing Entities improper conduct Patent Law anti-unfaircompetition Law anti-Monopoly Law
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关联性要素与地理标志法的构造 被引量:75
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作者 王笑冰 《法学研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2015年第3期82-101,共20页
产品与产地的关联性是地理标志的核心要素,其重要性好比独创性之于作品、新颖性之于专利、显著性之于商标,是构建地理标志独立理论的基础。对于关联性要素存在主、客观两种理解,分别构成反不正当竞争等一般法保护和专门法保护的理念基... 产品与产地的关联性是地理标志的核心要素,其重要性好比独创性之于作品、新颖性之于专利、显著性之于商标,是构建地理标志独立理论的基础。对于关联性要素存在主、客观两种理解,分别构成反不正当竞争等一般法保护和专门法保护的理念基础。主、客观关联性塑造了不同的地理标志概念,其各自构建的地理标志制度在适用产品范围、产地划定、关联性证明、专家审查、监控和保护等方面均存在明显差异,体现了地理标志保护公、私权之分野和不同政策取向。我国存在地理标志保护多重立法,其地理标志定义逻辑混乱,制度设计扭曲,彼此缺乏配合支持。应根据关联性要素并结合我国的政策导向进行制度重构,整合建立统一的地理标志专门法,删除商标法之地理标志定义中的"自然因素或者人文因素"之表述,采取专门法保护为主、商标法保护为辅,彼此协调共存的模式。 展开更多
关键词 地理标志 原产地名称 关联性 商标法 不正当竞争法
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