雷电流测量是研究雷电的一个重要部分。为此,本文研究了一种用于测量雷电流的全光纤电流传感器。首先,介绍了光纤电流传感器的基本原理及结构组成;其次,在实验室中对该传感器的响应速度、测量精度及测量范围等性能指标进行了测试。结果...雷电流测量是研究雷电的一个重要部分。为此,本文研究了一种用于测量雷电流的全光纤电流传感器。首先,介绍了光纤电流传感器的基本原理及结构组成;其次,在实验室中对该传感器的响应速度、测量精度及测量范围等性能指标进行了测试。结果表明,该传感器的响应速度为微秒级,可测量范围在1 k A～100 k A,动态范围大于40 dB,测量误差小于5%,测量波形与标准的Pearson电流探头测试波形相比一致性较好,该研究为雷电流测量提供了一种新方法。展开更多
The advantages of the all-fiber optical current transformer include but are not limited to being small in size,having no magnetic saturation,exhibiting high measurement accuracy,and boasting strong electromagnetic int...The advantages of the all-fiber optical current transformer include but are not limited to being small in size,having no magnetic saturation,exhibiting high measurement accuracy,and boasting strong electromagnetic interference resistance.However,the high cost of the all-fiber optical transformer limits its promotion and application in engineering.This paper proposes a design scheme of an independent double acquisition loop for the all-fiber optical current transformer based on the single optical path.Firstly,based on the closed-loop control mode and open-loop control mode,the twochannel sampling signal demand for relay protection,and the independent dual-acquisition loop design scheme of the all-fiber optical current transformer are proposed.Secondly,the reliability and economic feasibility of the scheme are demonstrated by an analysis of system failure and cost.The results show that the scheme can actualize the acquisition function of two independent all-fiber optical current transformer products on a single all-fiber current transformer in an integrated manner,which greatly reduces the cost of the all-fiber optical current transformer in engineering applications.展开更多
文摘雷电流测量是研究雷电的一个重要部分。为此,本文研究了一种用于测量雷电流的全光纤电流传感器。首先,介绍了光纤电流传感器的基本原理及结构组成;其次,在实验室中对该传感器的响应速度、测量精度及测量范围等性能指标进行了测试。结果表明,该传感器的响应速度为微秒级,可测量范围在1 k A～100 k A,动态范围大于40 dB,测量误差小于5%,测量波形与标准的Pearson电流探头测试波形相比一致性较好,该研究为雷电流测量提供了一种新方法。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. U1866203)
文摘The advantages of the all-fiber optical current transformer include but are not limited to being small in size,having no magnetic saturation,exhibiting high measurement accuracy,and boasting strong electromagnetic interference resistance.However,the high cost of the all-fiber optical transformer limits its promotion and application in engineering.This paper proposes a design scheme of an independent double acquisition loop for the all-fiber optical current transformer based on the single optical path.Firstly,based on the closed-loop control mode and open-loop control mode,the twochannel sampling signal demand for relay protection,and the independent dual-acquisition loop design scheme of the all-fiber optical current transformer are proposed.Secondly,the reliability and economic feasibility of the scheme are demonstrated by an analysis of system failure and cost.The results show that the scheme can actualize the acquisition function of two independent all-fiber optical current transformer products on a single all-fiber current transformer in an integrated manner,which greatly reduces the cost of the all-fiber optical current transformer in engineering applications.
