The strength and fatigue fracture behavior of A1-Zn-Mg-Cu-Zr(-Sn) alloys were studied by performing tensile tests and fatigue crack propagation (FCP) tests. The microstructures of the experimental alloys were furt...The strength and fatigue fracture behavior of A1-Zn-Mg-Cu-Zr(-Sn) alloys were studied by performing tensile tests and fatigue crack propagation (FCP) tests. The microstructures of the experimental alloys were further analyzed using optical microscopy (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM); phase analysis of these alloys was conducted with an X-ray diffraction (XRD). The results show that when Sn is included, growth of the recrystallization grains in the solution-treated A1-Zn-Mg-Cu-Zr alloy is obstructed, the precipitation-free zone (PFZ) of the overaged A1-Zn-Mg-Cu-Zr-Sn alloy becomes narrow, and the grain boundary precipitates are smaller. Consequently, the FCP resistance is higher. In addition, the overaged Sn-containing alloy has considerably higher tensile strength than the alloy without Sn.展开更多
基金Project(2010CB731706) supported by the National Basic Research Program of China
文摘The strength and fatigue fracture behavior of A1-Zn-Mg-Cu-Zr(-Sn) alloys were studied by performing tensile tests and fatigue crack propagation (FCP) tests. The microstructures of the experimental alloys were further analyzed using optical microscopy (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM); phase analysis of these alloys was conducted with an X-ray diffraction (XRD). The results show that when Sn is included, growth of the recrystallization grains in the solution-treated A1-Zn-Mg-Cu-Zr alloy is obstructed, the precipitation-free zone (PFZ) of the overaged A1-Zn-Mg-Cu-Zr-Sn alloy becomes narrow, and the grain boundary precipitates are smaller. Consequently, the FCP resistance is higher. In addition, the overaged Sn-containing alloy has considerably higher tensile strength than the alloy without Sn.