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Acarine ectoparasites of Panti Forest Reserve in Johore,Malaysia 被引量:1
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作者 Mariana A Mohd Kulaimi B +4 位作者 Halimaton I Suhaili ZA Shahrul-Anuar MS Nor Zalipah M Ho TM 《Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine》 SCIE CAS 2011年第1期1-5,共5页
Objective:To identify the presence of acarine ectoparasites and determine whether there is any potential public health risk in Panti Forest Reserve,Johore,Malaysia.Methods:Trapping of animals and avifauna was conducte... Objective:To identify the presence of acarine ectoparasites and determine whether there is any potential public health risk in Panti Forest Reserve,Johore,Malaysia.Methods:Trapping of animals and avifauna was conducted simultaneously along 5 expedition trails using 150 wire traps,10 harp traps and 30 mist nets for 6 consecutive nights.A total of 140 animals consisting of 7 species of birds,19 species of bats,6 species of rodents and 1 species of tree-shrew as well as 8 myriapods were examined.Results:Infestation rates of ticks,mesostigmatid mites and chiggers on animals examined were 24.3%,28.6%and 27.9%,respectively.Infestation on bats was low(1.5%) and none occurred on birds.Majority of ticks extracted were at immature stages(78.9%). Genera of ticks on animals were Amblyomma,Dermacentor,Haemaphysalis and Ixodes.Ixodes granulatus was the only species of licks identified from the animals.Examination of ticks under vegetation revealed 54%adults leading to identification of 3 species of ticks.A total of 7 species of mesostigmatid mites were found.6 species were on rodent,Maxomys mrifer and another one species,Laelaps nuttalli was found only on Leopoldamys sabanus.Laelaps sanguisugus was the only mesostigmatid found infesting tree-shrews.Seven genera of chiggers were identified.From this,5 genera were on rodents,4 genera on tree-shrews and 1 genus on a bat.Conclusions:A total of 16 genera,2 sub-genus and 14 species of acarine ectoparasites were found in this area. Findings of the survey demonstrate the presence of three spesies of acarine ectoparasites which have potential health risk i.e.Ixodes granulalus,Laelaps nuttalli and Leptotrombidium deliense. 展开更多
关键词 acarine ECTOPARASITES Panti Forest Reserve MALAYSIA Public health risk INFESTATION rate TICK Mesostigmatid mite Chigger IXODES granulatus Laelaps nuttalli Leptotrombidium deliense AVIFAUNA Rodent
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Survey on cattle ticks in Nur,north of Iran
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作者 Ashkan Ghasemi Moghaddam Mozafar Razavi Seyed +4 位作者 Mehrshad Rasouli Sajad Hosseinzade Mohammad Mehdi Darvishi Arash Rakhshanpour Mohammad Taghi Rahimi 《Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine》 SCIE CAS 2014年第3期209-212,共4页
Objective:To survey the prevalence of cattle ticks in Nur County and prepare a list of tick fauna in this district.Methods:This investigation was carried out on 150 head of cattle ticks of rural areas of Nur city whic... Objective:To survey the prevalence of cattle ticks in Nur County and prepare a list of tick fauna in this district.Methods:This investigation was carried out on 150 head of cattle ticks of rural areas of Nur city which is located in Mazandaran province during spring and summer seasons of 2011.The collected ticks were identified using light microscope and available systematic keys.Results:A total number of 1563 ticks were isolated from examined cattle and their genus and numbers including:lxodes ricinus 51%(111 male and 691 female)and Boophilus annulatus 49%(83male and 678 female),respectively.Conclusions:Results of the current investigation indicate the presence of two species of acarine ectoparasites which have potential health risk lxodes ricinus and Boophilus annulatus.More studies are required to increase our data concerning ticks and other ectopreasites of ruminants in other areas of Mazandaran province and should be noted to their ability in transmission of infectious agents. 展开更多
关键词 acarine ecotoparasites TICK LIVESTOCK CATTLE PUBLIC HEALTH risk Iran
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新疆南部地区婢螨区系及医学意义 被引量:9
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作者 叶瑞玉 于心 +4 位作者 陈饮如 张自建 曹汉礼 热孜万 陈伟 《地方病通报》 1995年第4期30-34,共5页
1991年4~6月和1993年6月,我们对新疆南部地区25个县和50余个点进行了广泛的蜱螨区系调查。根据这两次调查的结果,结合以往掌握的标本资料,该地区现已发现蜱2科9属20种,其中牛蜱属一种Boophilussp.... 1991年4~6月和1993年6月,我们对新疆南部地区25个县和50余个点进行了广泛的蜱螨区系调查。根据这两次调查的结果,结合以往掌握的标本资料,该地区现已发现蜱2科9属20种,其中牛蜱属一种Boophilussp.为新疆首次记录的蜱类;革螨14属34种,其中布尔卡常革螨Vulgarogamasusburchanensis(Oudemans,1903),美洲寄螨ParasitusamericanusBerlese,1905和莫氏新足螨NeopodocinummrciakiSellnick,1968是国内首次记录的种;恙螨7属9种。本文报道这些蝉螨的地理分布和宿主种类,并介绍亚洲璃眼蜱Hyalommaasiaticum、草原硬蜱Ixodescrenu-latus和拉合尔钝缘蝉Ornithodoroslaharensis等有关蜱类与人、畜疾病的关系。 展开更多
关键词 革螨 恙螨 区系
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新疆东部地区蜱螨区系及医学意义 被引量:8
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作者 叶瑞玉 于心 +4 位作者 张自建 热孜万 曹汉礼 陈伟 王宪廷 《地方病通报》 1993年第4期100-104,共5页
通过对新疆东部地区蜱类和医螨的广泛调查,目前已发现蜱7属12种;革螨6科13属27种;恙螨4属5种。革螨中的长毛美绥螨Ameroseius longisetosus Ye et Ma,1993系近期发表的新种,阴阳血厉螨Haemolaelaps androgynus Bregetova,1952是国内新纪... 通过对新疆东部地区蜱类和医螨的广泛调查,目前已发现蜱7属12种;革螨6科13属27种;恙螨4属5种。革螨中的长毛美绥螨Ameroseius longisetosus Ye et Ma,1993系近期发表的新种,阴阳血厉螨Haemolaelaps androgynus Bregetova,1952是国内新纪录,宽胸真厉螨Eulaelaps widesternalis Piao et Ma,1980是新疆首次记录的种类。本文记述这些蜱螨的地理分布和宿主关系,并介绍了全沟硬蜱Ixodes persulcatus、银盾革蜱Dermacentor niveus、亚洲璃眼蜱Hyalomma asiaticum asiaticum及拉合尔钝缘蜱Ornithodoros lahorensis等与新疆地区人畜疾病的关系。 展开更多
关键词 革螨 恙螨 区系 医学意义
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广州地区儿童呼吸道变态反应性疾病螨性变应原相关危险因素分析 被引量:8
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作者 陈德晖 江梅 +7 位作者 李靖 孙宝清 林育能 潘小安 钟帼钰 陈庆宜 陈福雄 钟南山 《国际呼吸杂志》 2010年第17期1029-1033,共5页
目的了解广州地区呼吸道变态反应性疾病患儿常见变应原种类特点及螨性变应原相关危险因素,为预防和治疗患儿变应性疾病提供科学依据。方法选择2006年2月至2007年3月在广州医学院第一附属医院儿科门诊符合哮喘和(或)鼻炎的广州地区5... 目的了解广州地区呼吸道变态反应性疾病患儿常见变应原种类特点及螨性变应原相关危险因素,为预防和治疗患儿变应性疾病提供科学依据。方法选择2006年2月至2007年3月在广州医学院第一附属医院儿科门诊符合哮喘和(或)鼻炎的广州地区5岁以上患儿183例,其中男l32例,平均年龄(8.2±0.21)岁;女51例,平均年龄(7.8±0.44)岁;哮喘并鼻炎者105例,哮喘患儿58例,仅鼻炎患儿20例。所有对象均由家长及其监护人回答统一标准的问卷调查,并进行皮肤变应原点刺试验(SPT)及血清总IgE、特异性IgE和嗜酸粒细胞计数。结果在入选的183例患儿中,SPT阳性(≥1个变应原阳性)157例,占85.8%,各变应原阳性率为5.5%~75.4%,变应原中以屋尘螨致敏的阳性率最高,达79.8%(146/183),其次为粉尘螨与热带螨,分别为72.7%(133/183)~65.0%(119/183),其余过敏原阳性率依次为:狗毛48.6%(89/183),美洲大蠊47.0%(86/183),猫毛34.4%(63/183),德国小蠊29.5%(s4/183),霉菌类19.7%(36/183),花粉类15.9%(29/183),艾蒿7.7%(14/183),豚草5.5%(10/183)。螨过敏阳性患儿有146例,常合并其他一种或多种变应原阳性(115例,78.8%),而螨过敏阴性患儿(37例,20.2%)中仅有11例(29.7%)合并其他一种或多种变应原阳性(Х^2=33.099,P〈0.001),差异有统计学意义,提示螨类过敏是呼吸道变态反应性疾病的重要致敏原,而螨性已致敏的患者会增加对其他过敏原的风险。以一种或多种螨过敏SPT结果“++”及以上作为阳性,其余为阴性,经多因素Logistic回归分析:年龄每增加1岁、反复鼻炎、眼部及呼吸道症状是螨过敏呼吸道变态反应性疾病患儿的危险因素,而家族过敏史、居住环境及饮食习惯等� 展开更多
关键词 变应原 皮肤点刺试验 呼吸道变态反应性疾病 螨过敏
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