Kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa (A. Chev.) C. F. Liang et A. R. Ferguson cv. Bruno) was used toinvestigate the effects of acetylsalicylic acid (ASA, 1.0 mmol/L, pH 3.5) and ethylene (100 mL/L) treat-ments on changes at...Kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa (A. Chev.) C. F. Liang et A. R. Ferguson cv. Bruno) was used toinvestigate the effects of acetylsalicylic acid (ASA, 1.0 mmol/L, pH 3.5) and ethylene (100 mL/L) treat-ments on changes at endogenous salicylic acid (SA) levels and other senescence-related factors duringfruit ripening and softening at 20 ℃. The level of endogenous SA in ripening fruits declined and a closerelationship was observed between the change at endogenous SA level and the rate of fruit ripening andsoftening. ASA treatment elevated SA level in the fruit, slowed down the increases in lipoxygenase (LOX)and allene oxide synthase (AOS) activities, decreased the O22-. production in the preclimacteric phase andthe early phase of ethylene climacteric rise, maintained the stability of cell membrane, inhibited ethylenebiosynthesis, postponed the onset of the ethylene climacteric, and delayed the process of fruit ripeningand softening. On the contrary, application of ethylene to ripening kiwifruit resulted at a lower SA level, anaccelerated increases in the activities of LOX and AOS and the rate of O22-. production, an elevated relativeelectric conductivity and an advanced onset of ethylene climacteric, and a quicker fruit ripening andsoftening. It is suggested that the effects of ASA on ripening kiwifruit can be attributed to its ability toscavenge O22-. and/or to maintain stability of cell membrane.展开更多
当前空间通信的发展趋势是空间通信网与地面通信网融合,建立天地一体化的信息传输系统。针对天地一体化信息传输系统中IP over CCSDS网关中的协议转换技术开展研究,参考了IP over CCSDS Space Links等相关建议,在Linux内核的网络协议栈...当前空间通信的发展趋势是空间通信网与地面通信网融合,建立天地一体化的信息传输系统。针对天地一体化信息传输系统中IP over CCSDS网关中的协议转换技术开展研究,参考了IP over CCSDS Space Links等相关建议,在Linux内核的网络协议栈中实现了IP协议与CCSDS AOS空间数据链路协议的相互转换,并通过试验对在CCSDS-AOS空间数据链路之上进行IP传输进行了测试与验证,表明了利用IP over CCSDS网关构建天地一体化信息传输系统的可行性,并给出了工程应用的实现建议。展开更多
建立天地一体化的互联网络,实现任意时刻任意两点之间的端到端通信,是空间数据系统发展的必然趋势。CCSDS(空间数据系统咨询委员会)针对空间互联网业务,于2010年4月发布了CCSDS 702.1-R-4,提出了IP over CCSDS最新推荐方法。本文根据CC...建立天地一体化的互联网络,实现任意时刻任意两点之间的端到端通信,是空间数据系统发展的必然趋势。CCSDS(空间数据系统咨询委员会)针对空间互联网业务,于2010年4月发布了CCSDS 702.1-R-4,提出了IP over CCSDS最新推荐方法。本文根据CCSDS空间互联网业务空间链路工作组的研究,阐述了在CCSDS空间数据链路协议中承载IP数据报的实现方法、服务及业务接口,并探讨了未来基于IP over CCSDS的空间网络结构。展开更多
文摘Kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa (A. Chev.) C. F. Liang et A. R. Ferguson cv. Bruno) was used toinvestigate the effects of acetylsalicylic acid (ASA, 1.0 mmol/L, pH 3.5) and ethylene (100 mL/L) treat-ments on changes at endogenous salicylic acid (SA) levels and other senescence-related factors duringfruit ripening and softening at 20 ℃. The level of endogenous SA in ripening fruits declined and a closerelationship was observed between the change at endogenous SA level and the rate of fruit ripening andsoftening. ASA treatment elevated SA level in the fruit, slowed down the increases in lipoxygenase (LOX)and allene oxide synthase (AOS) activities, decreased the O22-. production in the preclimacteric phase andthe early phase of ethylene climacteric rise, maintained the stability of cell membrane, inhibited ethylenebiosynthesis, postponed the onset of the ethylene climacteric, and delayed the process of fruit ripeningand softening. On the contrary, application of ethylene to ripening kiwifruit resulted at a lower SA level, anaccelerated increases in the activities of LOX and AOS and the rate of O22-. production, an elevated relativeelectric conductivity and an advanced onset of ethylene climacteric, and a quicker fruit ripening andsoftening. It is suggested that the effects of ASA on ripening kiwifruit can be attributed to its ability toscavenge O22-. and/or to maintain stability of cell membrane.
文摘当前空间通信的发展趋势是空间通信网与地面通信网融合,建立天地一体化的信息传输系统。针对天地一体化信息传输系统中IP over CCSDS网关中的协议转换技术开展研究,参考了IP over CCSDS Space Links等相关建议,在Linux内核的网络协议栈中实现了IP协议与CCSDS AOS空间数据链路协议的相互转换,并通过试验对在CCSDS-AOS空间数据链路之上进行IP传输进行了测试与验证,表明了利用IP over CCSDS网关构建天地一体化信息传输系统的可行性,并给出了工程应用的实现建议。
文摘建立天地一体化的互联网络,实现任意时刻任意两点之间的端到端通信,是空间数据系统发展的必然趋势。CCSDS(空间数据系统咨询委员会)针对空间互联网业务,于2010年4月发布了CCSDS 702.1-R-4,提出了IP over CCSDS最新推荐方法。本文根据CCSDS空间互联网业务空间链路工作组的研究,阐述了在CCSDS空间数据链路协议中承载IP数据报的实现方法、服务及业务接口,并探讨了未来基于IP over CCSDS的空间网络结构。
