通过对美国规范ASCE/SEI 7《Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures》中抗震结构体系(SFRS)和地震设计动参数的取值、ACI 318《Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete and Commentary》和ANSI/AISC 34...通过对美国规范ASCE/SEI 7《Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures》中抗震结构体系(SFRS)和地震设计动参数的取值、ACI 318《Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete and Commentary》和ANSI/AISC 341《Seismic Provisions for Structural Steel Buildings》对钢筋混凝土结构和钢结构抗震体系中抗震措施具体要求的分析,表明延性设计和"高延性-低弹性承载力"或"低延性-高弹性承载力"都是美国抗震设计的基本思路。设计选择何种抗震结构体系,关系着结构承受地震作用的大小、抗震措施的复杂难易以及工程造价。简述了ASCE/SEI 7结构体系地震动参数的取值,并与中国规范在地震作用、混合结构方面作简要对比。展开更多
Concrete is one of the most consumable construction materials on the earth.The concrete constitutes cement,sand,gravel,water and/or additives in definite proportions.The proportions of raw materials of concrete are de...Concrete is one of the most consumable construction materials on the earth.The concrete constitutes cement,sand,gravel,water and/or additives in definite proportions.The proportions of raw materials of concrete are decided by the concrete mix design.The mix design depends on the various factors.For mix design,most of the countries have their own specifications.In the present study,standard guidelines of India,Britain and America for the concrete mix design have been discussed.The concrete grades of M25,M35 and M45 were designed and compared.Indian Standards were also compared.It was concluded that a new revised version of Indian Standard code has the lowest value of water/cement ratio and highest quantity of cement as compared to other standards.展开更多
文摘通过对美国规范ASCE/SEI 7《Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures》中抗震结构体系(SFRS)和地震设计动参数的取值、ACI 318《Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete and Commentary》和ANSI/AISC 341《Seismic Provisions for Structural Steel Buildings》对钢筋混凝土结构和钢结构抗震体系中抗震措施具体要求的分析,表明延性设计和"高延性-低弹性承载力"或"低延性-高弹性承载力"都是美国抗震设计的基本思路。设计选择何种抗震结构体系,关系着结构承受地震作用的大小、抗震措施的复杂难易以及工程造价。简述了ASCE/SEI 7结构体系地震动参数的取值,并与中国规范在地震作用、混合结构方面作简要对比。
文摘Concrete is one of the most consumable construction materials on the earth.The concrete constitutes cement,sand,gravel,water and/or additives in definite proportions.The proportions of raw materials of concrete are decided by the concrete mix design.The mix design depends on the various factors.For mix design,most of the countries have their own specifications.In the present study,standard guidelines of India,Britain and America for the concrete mix design have been discussed.The concrete grades of M25,M35 and M45 were designed and compared.Indian Standards were also compared.It was concluded that a new revised version of Indian Standard code has the lowest value of water/cement ratio and highest quantity of cement as compared to other standards.