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Local Polynomial-Brunk Estimation in Semi-Parametric Monotone Errors-in-Variables Model with Right-Censored Data 被引量:1
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作者 XIA Wei CHEN Zhao +1 位作者 WU Wuqing ZHOU Jianjun 《Journal of Systems Science & Complexity》 SCIE EI CSCD 2015年第4期938-960,共23页
This paper introduces a semi-parametric model with right-censored data and a monotone constraint on the nonparametrie part. The authors study the local linear estimators of the parametric coefficients and apply B-spli... This paper introduces a semi-parametric model with right-censored data and a monotone constraint on the nonparametrie part. The authors study the local linear estimators of the parametric coefficients and apply B-spline method to approximate the nonparametric part based on grouped data. The authors obtain the rates of convergence for parametric and nonparametric estimators. Moreover, the authors also prove that the nonparametric estimator is consistent at the boundary. At last, the authors investigate the finite sample performance of the estimation. 展开更多
关键词 B-SPLINE grouped brunk local polynomial monotone regression right-censored semi-parametric model.
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Banach空间上有界可逆线性变换逆变换的结构
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作者 陈全园 周永正 《大学数学》 2003年第5期79-81,共3页
Fillmore在[1]中得到一个定理:设A,T是Banach空间X上的线性变换,A有界,若Lat(A) Lat(T)且AT=TA,则T是A的多项式.在本文里,以此作为引理,讨论了Banach空间上可逆线性变换A在什么情况下,A-1可表示为A的多项式.本文最主要的结论是定理3.4:... Fillmore在[1]中得到一个定理:设A,T是Banach空间X上的线性变换,A有界,若Lat(A) Lat(T)且AT=TA,则T是A的多项式.在本文里,以此作为引理,讨论了Banach空间上可逆线性变换A在什么情况下,A-1可表示为A的多项式.本文最主要的结论是定理3.4:设X是Banach空间,A是X上的有界线性变换,且可逆,则A-1是A的多项式当且仅当A-1是A的局部多项式. 展开更多
关键词 可逆线性变换 不变子空间 A多项式 A局部多项式
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Weighted Profile Least Squares Estimation for a Panel Data Varying-Coefficient Partially Linear Model
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作者 Bin ZHOU Jinhong YOU +1 位作者 Qinfeng XU Gemai CHEN 《Chinese Annals of Mathematics,Series B》 SCIE CSCD 2010年第2期247-272,共26页
This paper is concerned with inference of panel data varying-coefficient partially linear models with a one-way error structure. The model is a natural extension of the well-known panel data linear model (due to Balt... This paper is concerned with inference of panel data varying-coefficient partially linear models with a one-way error structure. The model is a natural extension of the well-known panel data linear model (due to Baltagi 1995) to the setting of semiparametric regressions. The authors propose a weighted profile least squares estimator (WPLSE) and a weighted local polynomial estimator (WLPE) for the parametric and nonparametric components, respectively. It is shown that the WPLSE is asymptotically more efficient than the usual profile least squares estimator (PLSE), and that the WLPE is also asymptotically more efficient than the usual local polynomial estimator (LPE). The latter is an interesting result. According to Ruckstuhl, Welsh and Carroll (2000) and Lin and Carroll (2000), ignoring the correlation structure entirely and "pretending" that the data are really independent will result in more efficient estimators when estimating nonparametric regression with longitudinal or panel data. The result in this paper shows that this is not true when the design points of the nonparametric component have a closeness property within groups. The asymptotic properties of the proposed weighted estimators are derived. In addition, a block bootstrap test is proposed for the goodness of fit of models, which can accommodate the correlations within groups illustrate the finite sample performances of the Some simulation studies are conducted to proposed procedures. 展开更多
关键词 SEMIPARAMETRIC Panel data Local polynomial Weighted estimation Block bootstrap
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ESTIMATION AND INFERENCE FOR VARYING-COEFFICIENT REGRESSION MODELS WITH ERROR-PRONE COVARIATES
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作者 XU Yongqing LI Xiaoli CHEN Gemai 《Journal of Systems Science & Complexity》 SCIE EI CSCD 2014年第6期1263-1285,共23页
This paper studies the estimation and inference for a class of varying-coefficient regression models with error-prone covariates.The authors focus on the situation where the covariates are unobserved,there are no repe... This paper studies the estimation and inference for a class of varying-coefficient regression models with error-prone covariates.The authors focus on the situation where the covariates are unobserved,there are no repeated measurements,and the covariance matrix of the measurement errors is unknown,but some auxiliary information is available.The authors propose an instrumental variable type local polynomial estimator for the unknown varying-coefficient functions,and show that the estimator achieves the optimal nonparametric convergence rate,is asymptotically normal,and avoids using undersmoothing to allow the bandwidths to be selected using data-driven methods.A simulation is carried out to study the finite sample performance of the proposed estimator,and a real date set is analyzed to illustrate the usefulness of the developed methodology. 展开更多
关键词 Error-prone covariate instrumental variable local polynomial efficient estimation varying-coefficient.
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基于自适应窗和形状自适应小波变换的SAR图像相干斑抑制 被引量:4
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作者 凤宏晓 侯彪 +1 位作者 王爽 焦李成 《红外与毫米波学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第3期212-217,223,共7页
结合SAR图像空域的先验知识和小波域系数的特性,提出了一种新的SAR图像相干斑抑制算法.使用最近提出的局部多项式近似-置信区间交叉(local polynomial approximation-intersection of confidence intervals(LPA-ICI))构造自适应窗,寻找... 结合SAR图像空域的先验知识和小波域系数的特性,提出了一种新的SAR图像相干斑抑制算法.使用最近提出的局部多项式近似-置信区间交叉(local polynomial approximation-intersection of confidence intervals(LPA-ICI))构造自适应窗,寻找到与SAR图像中每个像素点相对应的同质区域,在每个同质区域内利用本文给出的快速形状自适应小波变换进行硬阈值收缩抑斑,最后根据本文提出的稀疏加权方法融合多个估计样本获得最终抑斑图像.实验结果表明本文提出的算法有着很好的抑斑性能,尤其是在去除重构图像中的"振铃"效应以及有效保留原始SAR图像中的点目标方面性能更突出. 展开更多
关键词 SAR图像相干斑抑制 自适应窗 形状自适应小波变换 局部多项式近似-置信区间交叉 基于稀疏性权值
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带有误差变量的自回归模型的局部多项式估计
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作者 于卓熙 王德辉 史宁中 《数学物理学报(A辑)》 CSCD 北大核心 2010年第4期984-999,共16页
该文主要研究带有误差变量的自回归模型的自回归函数的非参数估计问题,应用卷积核函数,给出了自回归函数的局部多项式估计,考察了局部多项式估计的相合性和渐近正态性,最后作了模拟计算.
关键词 带有误差变量自回归模型 卷积核函数 局部多项式估计
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