This research took 2,6-dimethylpyridine as raw materials under microwave irradiation to syntheses pyridine 2,6-dicarboxylic acid by adding oxidation potassium permanganate. However, there are lots of factors affecting...This research took 2,6-dimethylpyridine as raw materials under microwave irradiation to syntheses pyridine 2,6-dicarboxylic acid by adding oxidation potassium permanganate. However, there are lots of factors affecting the yield including the amount of potassium permanganate and sulfuric acid, reaction time, power, 2,6-dimethylpyridine dosage. We made the further research, using orthogonal experiment to find the optimal process conditions. Thus our research changed the synthesis process from a traditional method to a new type of microwave technology.展开更多
New solid complexes of europium, uranyl and zinc ions with N-oxides of 4-chloro-2,6-dimethylpyridine, quinoline and 4-meth- oxyquinaldinic acid in presence different anions were obtained and characterized by elemental...New solid complexes of europium, uranyl and zinc ions with N-oxides of 4-chloro-2,6-dimethylpyridine, quinoline and 4-meth- oxyquinaldinic acid in presence different anions were obtained and characterized by elemental and TG analyses, IR and luminescence spectra. The compounds are crystalline, hydrated or anhydrous salts with colours typical of metal ions. Thermal studies showed that in hydrated salts lattice or coordination water molecules are present. A role of different anions in the formation of various types of the complexes is presented.展开更多
A charge transfer hydrogen bonded complex between the electron donor (proton acceptor) 2-amino-4,6-dimethylpyridine with the electron acceptor (proton donor) chloranilic acid has been synthesized and studied experimen...A charge transfer hydrogen bonded complex between the electron donor (proton acceptor) 2-amino-4,6-dimethylpyridine with the electron acceptor (proton donor) chloranilic acid has been synthesized and studied experimentally and theoretically. The stability constant recorded high values indicating the high stability of the formed complex. In chloroform, ethanol, methanol and acetonitrile were found the stoichiometric ratio 1:1. The solid complex was prepared and characterized by different spectroscopy techniques. FTIR, 1H and 13C NMR studies supported the presence of proton and charge transfers in the formed complex. Complemented with experimental results, molecular modelling using the density functional theory (DFT) calculations was carried out in the gas, chloroform and methanol phases where the existence of charge and hydrogen transfers. Finally, a good consistency between experimental and theoretical calculations was found confirming that the applied basis set is the suitable one for the system under investigation.展开更多
The ultrafast dynamics through conical intersections in 2,6-dimethylpyridine has been studied by femtosecond time-resolved photoelectron imaging coupled with time-resolved mass spectroscopy. Upon absorption of 266 nm ...The ultrafast dynamics through conical intersections in 2,6-dimethylpyridine has been studied by femtosecond time-resolved photoelectron imaging coupled with time-resolved mass spectroscopy. Upon absorption of 266 nm pump laser, 2,6-dimethylpyridine is excited to the S2 state with a ππ character from So state. The time evolution of the parent ion signals consists of two exponential decays. One is a fast component on a timescale of 635 fs and the other is a slow component with a timescale of 4.37 ps. Time-dependent photo- electron angular distributions and energy-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy are extracted from time-resolved photoelectron imaging and provide the evolutive information of S2 state. In brief, the ultrafast component is a population transfer from S2 to S1 through the S2/S1 conical intersections, the slow component is attributed to simultaneous IC from the S2 state and the higher vibrational levels of S1 state to So state, which involves the coupling of S2/S0 and S1/So conical intersections. Additionally, the observed ultrafast S2--+S1 transition occurs only with an 18% branching ratio.展开更多
In the presence of diethyl 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethylpyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate(DHP) and a catalytic amount of potassium iodide,severalα-halo ketones were easily reduced to the corresponding ketones in acetone media....In the presence of diethyl 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethylpyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate(DHP) and a catalytic amount of potassium iodide,severalα-halo ketones were easily reduced to the corresponding ketones in acetone media.The procedure presented here showed several merits such as short reaction time,practical experimental and isolated procedure,and excellent yields of products.展开更多
A new metal-organic coordination polymer [Zn2(trz)2(mpda)(H2O)]n(1, trz = 1,2,4-triazole, H2 mpda = 2,6-dimethylpyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid) was synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray analyse...A new metal-organic coordination polymer [Zn2(trz)2(mpda)(H2O)]n(1, trz = 1,2,4-triazole, H2 mpda = 2,6-dimethylpyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid) was synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray analyses. The crystal is of monoclinic system, space group P21/n, a = 9.619(3), b = 8.920(3), c = 22.159(6), β = 96.897(4)°, V = 1887.3(9)3, Z = 4, Mr = 478.04, D3 c = 1.682 Mg/m, F(000) = 960, the final R = 0.0264 and wR = 0.0870(I 2σ(I)). Compound 1 consists of {[Zn4(trz)4]4+}n layers, which are further connected by mpda2- to complete a three-dimensional structure. The title compound exhibits luminescence at λmax = 415 nm upon excitation at 364 nm.展开更多
文摘This research took 2,6-dimethylpyridine as raw materials under microwave irradiation to syntheses pyridine 2,6-dicarboxylic acid by adding oxidation potassium permanganate. However, there are lots of factors affecting the yield including the amount of potassium permanganate and sulfuric acid, reaction time, power, 2,6-dimethylpyridine dosage. We made the further research, using orthogonal experiment to find the optimal process conditions. Thus our research changed the synthesis process from a traditional method to a new type of microwave technology.
文摘New solid complexes of europium, uranyl and zinc ions with N-oxides of 4-chloro-2,6-dimethylpyridine, quinoline and 4-meth- oxyquinaldinic acid in presence different anions were obtained and characterized by elemental and TG analyses, IR and luminescence spectra. The compounds are crystalline, hydrated or anhydrous salts with colours typical of metal ions. Thermal studies showed that in hydrated salts lattice or coordination water molecules are present. A role of different anions in the formation of various types of the complexes is presented.
文摘A charge transfer hydrogen bonded complex between the electron donor (proton acceptor) 2-amino-4,6-dimethylpyridine with the electron acceptor (proton donor) chloranilic acid has been synthesized and studied experimentally and theoretically. The stability constant recorded high values indicating the high stability of the formed complex. In chloroform, ethanol, methanol and acetonitrile were found the stoichiometric ratio 1:1. The solid complex was prepared and characterized by different spectroscopy techniques. FTIR, 1H and 13C NMR studies supported the presence of proton and charge transfers in the formed complex. Complemented with experimental results, molecular modelling using the density functional theory (DFT) calculations was carried out in the gas, chloroform and methanol phases where the existence of charge and hydrogen transfers. Finally, a good consistency between experimental and theoretical calculations was found confirming that the applied basis set is the suitable one for the system under investigation.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.10704083),the Innovation Foundation of Chinese Academyof Sciences (No.KJCX1-YW-N30), and the Public Science and Technology Program of Shenzhen (No.SY200806260026A).
文摘The ultrafast dynamics through conical intersections in 2,6-dimethylpyridine has been studied by femtosecond time-resolved photoelectron imaging coupled with time-resolved mass spectroscopy. Upon absorption of 266 nm pump laser, 2,6-dimethylpyridine is excited to the S2 state with a ππ character from So state. The time evolution of the parent ion signals consists of two exponential decays. One is a fast component on a timescale of 635 fs and the other is a slow component with a timescale of 4.37 ps. Time-dependent photo- electron angular distributions and energy-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy are extracted from time-resolved photoelectron imaging and provide the evolutive information of S2 state. In brief, the ultrafast component is a population transfer from S2 to S1 through the S2/S1 conical intersections, the slow component is attributed to simultaneous IC from the S2 state and the higher vibrational levels of S1 state to So state, which involves the coupling of S2/S0 and S1/So conical intersections. Additionally, the observed ultrafast S2--+S1 transition occurs only with an 18% branching ratio.
基金the Guangdong Natural Science Foundation(No.8151063201000016)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.20672046) for financial support
文摘In the presence of diethyl 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethylpyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate(DHP) and a catalytic amount of potassium iodide,severalα-halo ketones were easily reduced to the corresponding ketones in acetone media.The procedure presented here showed several merits such as short reaction time,practical experimental and isolated procedure,and excellent yields of products.
基金Supported by the Science and Technology Projects of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission(KJ120663,KJ100602,KJ120632,KJ130638)Chongqing Normal University Scientific Research Foundation Project(2011XLS30)Program for Innovation Team Building at Institutions of Higher Education in Chongqing(KJTD201309)
文摘A new metal-organic coordination polymer [Zn2(trz)2(mpda)(H2O)]n(1, trz = 1,2,4-triazole, H2 mpda = 2,6-dimethylpyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid) was synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray analyses. The crystal is of monoclinic system, space group P21/n, a = 9.619(3), b = 8.920(3), c = 22.159(6), β = 96.897(4)°, V = 1887.3(9)3, Z = 4, Mr = 478.04, D3 c = 1.682 Mg/m, F(000) = 960, the final R = 0.0264 and wR = 0.0870(I 2σ(I)). Compound 1 consists of {[Zn4(trz)4]4+}n layers, which are further connected by mpda2- to complete a three-dimensional structure. The title compound exhibits luminescence at λmax = 415 nm upon excitation at 364 nm.