采用新颖的一步共沉淀法合成富锂锰基Li_(1.2)Mn_(0.54)Ni_(0.13)Co_(0.13)O_2正极材料。通过X射线衍射光谱法(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜法(SEM)和电化学测试对合成材料的晶体结构、形貌及电化学性能进行了测试和表征。结果表明,所制备Li_(1...采用新颖的一步共沉淀法合成富锂锰基Li_(1.2)Mn_(0.54)Ni_(0.13)Co_(0.13)O_2正极材料。通过X射线衍射光谱法(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜法(SEM)和电化学测试对合成材料的晶体结构、形貌及电化学性能进行了测试和表征。结果表明,所制备Li_(1.2)Mn_(0.54)Ni_(0.13)Co_(0.13)O_2正极材料具有较好的多面体形貌,材料颗粒粒径小于500 nm。在2.0~4.8 V充放电区间内,在18 m A/g进行充放电,所制备材料的首次放电比容量达到209.0 m Ah/g,循环50次后容量保持率为87.7%。展开更多
The Li-rich layered oxides show a higher discharge capacity over 250 mAh/g and have been developed into a promising positive material for lithium ion batteries. A rare earth metal oxyfluoride YOF-coated Li[Lio.2Mno.54...The Li-rich layered oxides show a higher discharge capacity over 250 mAh/g and have been developed into a promising positive material for lithium ion batteries. A rare earth metal oxyfluoride YOF-coated Li[Lio.2Mno.54Ni0.13Co0.13]O2 composites have been synthesized by a simple wet chem- ical method. Crystal structure, micro-morphology and element valence of the pristine and YOF-coated Li[Li0.2Mn0.54Ni0.13Co0.13]O2 materials are characterized by XRD, SEM, TEM, and XPS. The results indicate that all materials exhibit a typical layered structure, and are made up of small and homogenous parti- cles ranging from 100 nm to 200 nm. In addition, YOF layer with a thickness of approximately 3-8 nm is precisely coated on the surface of the Li[Li0.2Mn0.54Ni0.13Co0.13]02. Constant current charge/discharge tests at various current densities show that the electrochemical performance of 2 wt% YOF-coated Li[Li0.2Mn0.54Ni0.13Co0.13]O2 has been improved significantly. 2 wt% YOF-coated Li[Li0.2Mn0.54Ni0.13Co0.13]O2 delivers the highest discharge capacity of 250.4 mAh/g at 20 mA/g among all the samples, and capacity retention of 87% after 100 charge/discharge cycles at 200 mA/g while that of the pristine one is only 81.6%. The superior electrochemical performance of 2wt% YOF-coated sample is ascribed to YOF coating layer, which could not only reduce side reactions between the electrode and liquid electrolyte, but also promote lithium ion migration.展开更多
文摘采用新颖的一步共沉淀法合成富锂锰基Li_(1.2)Mn_(0.54)Ni_(0.13)Co_(0.13)O_2正极材料。通过X射线衍射光谱法(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜法(SEM)和电化学测试对合成材料的晶体结构、形貌及电化学性能进行了测试和表征。结果表明,所制备Li_(1.2)Mn_(0.54)Ni_(0.13)Co_(0.13)O_2正极材料具有较好的多面体形貌,材料颗粒粒径小于500 nm。在2.0~4.8 V充放电区间内,在18 m A/g进行充放电,所制备材料的首次放电比容量达到209.0 m Ah/g,循环50次后容量保持率为87.7%。
基金financially supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(Grant no.2015CB251100)
文摘The Li-rich layered oxides show a higher discharge capacity over 250 mAh/g and have been developed into a promising positive material for lithium ion batteries. A rare earth metal oxyfluoride YOF-coated Li[Lio.2Mno.54Ni0.13Co0.13]O2 composites have been synthesized by a simple wet chem- ical method. Crystal structure, micro-morphology and element valence of the pristine and YOF-coated Li[Li0.2Mn0.54Ni0.13Co0.13]O2 materials are characterized by XRD, SEM, TEM, and XPS. The results indicate that all materials exhibit a typical layered structure, and are made up of small and homogenous parti- cles ranging from 100 nm to 200 nm. In addition, YOF layer with a thickness of approximately 3-8 nm is precisely coated on the surface of the Li[Li0.2Mn0.54Ni0.13Co0.13]02. Constant current charge/discharge tests at various current densities show that the electrochemical performance of 2 wt% YOF-coated Li[Li0.2Mn0.54Ni0.13Co0.13]O2 has been improved significantly. 2 wt% YOF-coated Li[Li0.2Mn0.54Ni0.13Co0.13]O2 delivers the highest discharge capacity of 250.4 mAh/g at 20 mA/g among all the samples, and capacity retention of 87% after 100 charge/discharge cycles at 200 mA/g while that of the pristine one is only 81.6%. The superior electrochemical performance of 2wt% YOF-coated sample is ascribed to YOF coating layer, which could not only reduce side reactions between the electrode and liquid electrolyte, but also promote lithium ion migration.
