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非交换主理想整环上分块矩阵的秩 被引量:11
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作者 庄瓦金 《Journal of Mathematical Research and Exposition》 CSCD 1994年第2期265-270,共6页
本文从非交换主理想整环R上矩阵A的秩与它在R所嵌入的商除环K上的秩间的关系着手,证得了R上分块矩阵秩的一些结果,因此也解决了[1]中关于p ̄一除环上矩阵秩的一个猜想.
关键词 交换 主理想 整环 分块矩阵
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Finite p-groups with a minimal non-abelian subgroup of index p(Ⅱ) 被引量:10
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作者 AN LiJian LI LiLi +1 位作者 QU HaiPeng ZHANG QinHai 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE 2014年第4期737-753,共17页
We classify completely three-generator finite p-groups G such that Ф(G)≤Z(G)and|G′|≤p2.This paper is a part of the classification of finite p-groups with a minimal non-abelian subgroup of index p,and solve partly ... We classify completely three-generator finite p-groups G such that Ф(G)≤Z(G)and|G′|≤p2.This paper is a part of the classification of finite p-groups with a minimal non-abelian subgroup of index p,and solve partly a problem proposed by Berkovich. 展开更多
关键词 minimal non-abelian p-groups At-groups congruent relation sub-congruent relation
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Finite p-groups with a minimal non-abelian subgroup of index p(Ⅲ) 被引量:7
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作者 QU HaiPeng XU MingYao AN LiJian 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE CSCD 2015年第4期763-780,共18页
This paper finishes the classification of three-generator finite p-groups G such that Φ(G) Z(G).This paper is a part of classification of finite p-groups with a minimal non-abelian subgroup of index p, and partly sol... This paper finishes the classification of three-generator finite p-groups G such that Φ(G) Z(G).This paper is a part of classification of finite p-groups with a minimal non-abelian subgroup of index p, and partly solves a problem proposed by Berkovich(2008). 展开更多
关键词 characteristic matrix At-groups CONGRUENT sub-congruent quasi-congruent
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Theory of several paravector variables:Bochner-Martinelli formula and Hartogs theorem 被引量:5
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作者 REN GuangBin WANG HaiYan 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE 2014年第11期2347-2360,共14页
The aim of this article is to extend the theory of several complex variables to the non-commutative realm. Some basic results,such as the Bochner-Martinelli formula,the existence theorem of the solutions to the non-ho... The aim of this article is to extend the theory of several complex variables to the non-commutative realm. Some basic results,such as the Bochner-Martinelli formula,the existence theorem of the solutions to the non-homogeneous Cauchy-Riemann equations,and the Hartogs theorem,are generalized from complex analysis in several variables to Clifford analysis in several paravector variables. In particular,the Bochner-Martinelli formula in several paravector variables unifies the corresponding formulas in the theory of one complex variable,several complex variables,and several quaternionic variables with suitable modifications. 展开更多
关键词 several paravector variables Bochner-Martinelli formula Hartogs theorem
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Functional Integrals and Quantum Fluctuations on Two-Dimensional Noncommutative Space-Time 被引量:5
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作者 YAN Jun 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第9期445-448,共4页
The generalized Thirring model with impurity coupling is defined on two-dimensional noncommutativespace-time,a modified propagator and free energy are derived by means of functional integrals method.Moreover,quantum f... The generalized Thirring model with impurity coupling is defined on two-dimensional noncommutativespace-time,a modified propagator and free energy are derived by means of functional integrals method.Moreover,quantum fluctuations and excitation energies are calculated on two-dimensional black hole and soliton background. 展开更多
关键词 functional integrals quantum fluctuations noncommutative space-time
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Non-abelian extensions of Lie 2-algebras 被引量:5
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作者 CHEN ShaoHan SHENG YunHe ZHENG ZhuJun 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE 2012年第8期1655-1668,共14页
In this paper,we give the notion of derivations of Lie 2-algebras using explicit formulas,and construct the associated derivation Lie 3-algebra.We prove that isomorphism classes of non-abelian extensions of Lie 2-alge... In this paper,we give the notion of derivations of Lie 2-algebras using explicit formulas,and construct the associated derivation Lie 3-algebra.We prove that isomorphism classes of non-abelian extensions of Lie 2-algebras are classified by equivalence classes of morphisms from a Lie 2-algebra to a derivation Lie 3-algebra. 展开更多
关键词 derivations of Lie 2-algebras derivation Lie 3-algebra non-abelian extensions
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Convergence of weighted averages of noncommutative martingales 被引量:3
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作者 ZHANG Chao HOU YouLiang 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE 2013年第4期823-830,共8页
Abstract Let x = (xn)n≥1 be a martingale on a noncommutative probability space (М,τ) and (Wn)n≥1 a sequence of positive numbers such that Wn =∑^n_k=1 wk→∞ as n→∞. We prove that x = (Xn)n≥1 converges... Abstract Let x = (xn)n≥1 be a martingale on a noncommutative probability space (М,τ) and (Wn)n≥1 a sequence of positive numbers such that Wn =∑^n_k=1 wk→∞ as n→∞. We prove that x = (Xn)n≥1 converges bilaterally almost uniformly (b.a.u.) if and only if the weighted average (σan(x))n≥1 of x converges b.a.u, to the same limit under some condition, where σn(x) is given by σn(x)=1/Wn ^n∑_k=1 wkxk,n=1,2,… Furthermore, we prove that x = (xn)n≥1 converges in Lp(М) if and only if (σ'n(x))n≥1 converges in Lp(М), where 1 ≤p 〈 ∞ .We also get a criterion of uniform integrability for a family in L1(М). 展开更多
关键词 weighted average noncommutative martingales noncommutative Lp-space uniform integrability
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Duality for cochain DG algebras 被引量:3
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作者 JφRGENSEN Peter 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE 2013年第1期79-89,共11页
This paper develops a duality theory for connected cochain DG algebras,with particular emphasis on the non-commutative aspects.One of the main items is a dualizing DG module which induces a duality between the derived... This paper develops a duality theory for connected cochain DG algebras,with particular emphasis on the non-commutative aspects.One of the main items is a dualizing DG module which induces a duality between the derived categories of DG left-modules and DG right-modules with finitely generated cohomology.As an application,it is proved that if the canonical module k=A/A≥1 has a semi-free resolution where the cohomological degree of the generators is bounded above,then the same is true for each DG module with finitely generated cohomology. 展开更多
关键词 balanced dualizing complex Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity Cech DG module derived comple-tion derived torsion DG left-module DG right-module dualizing DG module endomorphism DG algebra Extregularity non-commutative DG algebra
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Parikh-Wilczek Tunneling as Massive Particles from Noncommutative Schwarzschild Black Hole 被引量:2
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作者 S.HamidMehdipour 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第11期865-870,共6页
In this paper, we apply the tunneling of massive particle through the quantum horizon of a Schwarzschild black hole in noncommutative spaeetime. The tunneling effects lead to modified Hawking radiation due to inclusio... In this paper, we apply the tunneling of massive particle through the quantum horizon of a Schwarzschild black hole in noncommutative spaeetime. The tunneling effects lead to modified Hawking radiation due to inclusion of back-reaction effects. Our calculations show also that noncommutativity effects cause the further modifications to the thermodynamical relations in black hole. We calculate the emission rate of the massive particles' tunneling from a Schwarzschild black hole which is modified on account of noncommutativity influences. The issues of information loss and possible correlations between emitted particles are discussed. Unfortunately even by considering noneommutativity view point, there is no correlation between different modes of evaporation at least at late-time. Nevertheless, as a result of spacetime noncommutativity, information may be conserved by a stable black hole remnant. 展开更多
关键词 quantum tunneling hawking radiation noncommutative spacetime black hole entropy information loss paradox
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EAE:一种酶知识图谱自适应嵌入表示方法 被引量:2
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作者 杜治娟 张祎 +1 位作者 孟小峰 王秋月 《计算机研究与发展》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2017年第12期2907-2919,共13页
近年来,构建大规模知识图谱(knowledge graph,KG),并用其解决实际问题已经成为大趋势.KG的嵌入表示方便了机器学习在KG等关系数据上的应用,它可以促进知识分析、推理、融合、补全,甚至决策.最近,开放域知识图谱(open-domain knowledge g... 近年来,构建大规模知识图谱(knowledge graph,KG),并用其解决实际问题已经成为大趋势.KG的嵌入表示方便了机器学习在KG等关系数据上的应用,它可以促进知识分析、推理、融合、补全,甚至决策.最近,开放域知识图谱(open-domain knowledge graph,OKG)的构建和嵌入表示已经得到蓬勃发展,大大促进了开放域中大数据的智能化.与此同时,特定域知识图谱(specific-domain knowledge graph,SKG)也成为了特定领域中智能应用的重要资源.但是,SKG还不发达,其嵌入表示尚处于萌芽阶段.这主要是由于SKG与OKG的数据分布显著不同,更具体地说:1)在OKG中,如WordNet,Freebase,头/尾实体的稀疏度几乎相等;但是在Enzyme,NCI-PID等SKG中不均匀性更受欢迎,例如微生物领域的酶KG中尾实体是头实体的1 000倍.2)头实体和尾实体可以在OKG中交换位置,但是它们在SKG中是非交换的,因为大多数关系是属性.例如实体"奥巴马"可以是头实体也可以是尾实体,但是头实体"酶"总是处于头位置.3)关系的广度在OKG中具有小的偏差,而SKG中很不平衡.例如一个酶实体甚至可以链接31 809个"x-gene"实体.基于这些观察,提出了一个新方法 EAE来处理这3个问题,并在链接预测和元组分类任务上评估了EAE方法.实验结果表明:EAE显著优于Trans(E,H,R,D和TransSparse),达到了最先进的性能. 展开更多
关键词 特定域知识图谱 嵌入表示 不均匀 交换 不平衡
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Nonabelian Jacobian of smooth projective surfaces-a survey 被引量:2
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作者 REIDER Igor 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE 2013年第1期1-42,共42页
The nonabelian Jacobian J(X;L,d) of a smooth projective surface X is inspired by the classical theory of Jacobian of curves.It is built as a natural scheme interpolating between the Hilbert scheme X [d] of subschemes ... The nonabelian Jacobian J(X;L,d) of a smooth projective surface X is inspired by the classical theory of Jacobian of curves.It is built as a natural scheme interpolating between the Hilbert scheme X [d] of subschemes of length d of X and the stack M X(2,L,d) of torsion free sheaves of rank 2 on X having the determinant OX(L) and the second Chern class(= number) d.It relates to such influential ideas as variations of Hodge structures,period maps,nonabelian Hodge theory,Homological mirror symmetry,perverse sheaves,geometric Langlands program.These relations manifest themselves by the appearance of the following structures on J(X;L,d):1) a sheaf of reductive Lie algebras;2)(singular) Fano toric varieties whose hyperplane sections are(singular) Calabi-Yau varieties;3) trivalent graphs.This is an expository paper giving an account of most of the main properties of J(X;L,d) uncovered in Reider 2006 and ArXiv:1103.4794v1. 展开更多
关键词 JACOBIAN Hilbert scheme vector bundle
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Klein Gordon Oscillators in Commutative and Noncommutative Phase Space with Psudoharmonic Potential in the Presence and Absence Magnetic Field 被引量:1
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作者 H. Hassanabadi S.S. Hosseini Z. Molaee 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第7期9-18,共10页
We study the Klein-Gordon oscillator in commutative, noncommutative space, and phase space with psudoharmonic potential under magnetic field hence the other choice is studying the Klein-Gordon equation oscillator in t... We study the Klein-Gordon oscillator in commutative, noncommutative space, and phase space with psudoharmonic potential under magnetic field hence the other choice is studying the Klein-Gordon equation oscillator in the absence of magnetic field. In this work, we obtain energy spectrum and wave function in different situations by NU method so we show our results in tables. 展开更多
关键词 Klein-Gordon oscillator equation noncommutative space noncommutative phase space psudoharmonic potential NU method
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非交换群上一类代数的不可约表示 被引量:1
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作者 吴美云 《数学年刊(A辑)》 CSCD 北大核心 2009年第6期839-844,共6页
在一类无限维非交换Hopf代数上,借助其Hopf理想,构造出商Hopf代数,讨论了此商代数上的有限维不可约模,得出此非平凡不可约模的维数一定是2.
关键词 交换 HOPF代数 不可约模
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Deformation quantization and noncommutative black holes 被引量:1
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作者 ZHANG Xiao 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE 2011年第11期2501-2508,共8页
This short paper is based on the talk on the conference Operator Algebras and Related Topics held on July 23-27, 2010, Beijing. The author surveys recent developments of the noncommutative gravity in joint works with ... This short paper is based on the talk on the conference Operator Algebras and Related Topics held on July 23-27, 2010, Beijing. The author surveys recent developments of the noncommutative gravity in joint works with Chaichian, Tureanu, Sun, Wang, Xie and Zhang. 展开更多
关键词 deformation quantization noncommutative geometry noncommutative black holes
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Quasideterminant Solutions of a Noncommutative Nonisospectral Kadomtsev-Petviashvili Equation 被引量:1
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作者 朱晓明 张大军 李春霞 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第5期753-759,共7页
Solutions of a noncommutative nonisospectral Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation are given in terms of quasiwronskian and quasigrammian respectively. These solutions are verified by direct substitutions. Dynamics of some ... Solutions of a noncommutative nonisospectral Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation are given in terms of quasiwronskian and quasigrammian respectively. These solutions are verified by direct substitutions. Dynamics of some obtained solutions are illustrated. 展开更多
关键词 noncommutative nonisospectral Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation quasideterminant quasiwron- skian quasigrammian SOLUTIONS
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Effective Action for Noncommutative U(1) Gauge Theory with Higher Dimensional Terms
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作者 Behrouz Mirza Moslem Zarei 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第8期308-316,共9页
In this paper we apply the assumption of our recent work in noncommutative scalar models to the noncommutative U(1) gauge theories. This assumption is that the noneommutative effects start to be visible continuously... In this paper we apply the assumption of our recent work in noncommutative scalar models to the noncommutative U(1) gauge theories. This assumption is that the noneommutative effects start to be visible continuously from a scale ANC and that below this scale the theory is a commutative one. Based on this assumption and using background field method and loop calculations, an effective action is derived for noncommutative U(1) gauge theory. It will be shown that the corresponding low energy effective theory is asymptotically free and that under this condition the noncommutative quadratic IR divergences will not appear. The effective theory contains higher dimensional terms, which become more important at high energies. These terms predict an elastic photon-photon scattering due to the noncommutativity of space. The coefficients of these higher dimensional terms also satisfy a positivity constraint indicating that in this theory the related diseases of superluminal signal propagating and bad analytic properties of S-matrix do not exist. In the last section, we will apply our method to the noncommutative extra dimension theories. 展开更多
关键词 noncommutative field theory background field method effective action
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Relativistic Oscillators in a Noncommutative Space and in a Magnetic Field
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作者 Behrouz Mirza Rasoul Narimani Somayeh Zare 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第3期405-409,共5页
In this work, we study the relativistic oscillators in a noncommutative space and in a magnetic field. It is shown that the effect of the magnetic field may compete with that of the noncommutative space and that is ab... In this work, we study the relativistic oscillators in a noncommutative space and in a magnetic field. It is shown that the effect of the magnetic field may compete with that of the noncommutative space and that is able to vanish the effect of the noncommutative space. 展开更多
关键词 noncommutative space Landau problem Kemmer oscillator
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Noncommutative Inspired Reissner-Nordstrm Black Holes in Large Extra Dimensions
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作者 Kourosh Nozari S.Hamid Mehdipour 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第3期503-513,共11页
Recently, a new noncommutative geometry inspired solution of the coupled Einstein Maxwell field equations including black holes in 4-dimension is found. In this paper, we generalize some aspects of this model to the R... Recently, a new noncommutative geometry inspired solution of the coupled Einstein Maxwell field equations including black holes in 4-dimension is found. In this paper, we generalize some aspects of this model to the Reissner Nordstrom (RN) like geometries with large extra dimensions. We discuss Hawking radiation process based on noncommutative inspired solutions. In this framework, existence of black hole remnant and possibility of its detection in LHC are investigated. 展开更多
关键词 quantum gravity black hole thermodynamics noncommutative spacetime large extra dimensions
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A CRITERION FOR THE SIMILARITY OF LENGTH-TWO ELEMENTS IN A NONCOMMUTATIVE PID
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作者 Ziming LI Huaifu WANG 《Journal of Systems Science & Complexity》 SCIE EI CSCD 2011年第3期580-592,共13页
This paper presents a criterion for the similarity of length-two elements in a noncommutative principal ideal domain. The criterion enables the authors to develop an algorithm for determining whether B1A1 and B2A2 are... This paper presents a criterion for the similarity of length-two elements in a noncommutative principal ideal domain. The criterion enables the authors to develop an algorithm for determining whether B1A1 and B2A2 are similar, where A1, A2, B1, B2 are first-order differential (difference) operators. The main step in the algorithm is to find a rational solution of a parametric differential (difference) Risch's equation, which has been well-studied in symbolic integration (summation). 展开更多
关键词 Completely reducible elements irreducible elements Ore polynomials Risch's equations similarity.
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2013年Wolf数学奖
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作者 陆柱家(译) 陈凌宇(校) 《数学译林》 2013年第3期274-275,273,共3页
数学奖委员会一致决定将2013年Wolf数学奖授予美国耶鲁大学的George Mostow(莫斯托)教授,以表彰他对几何学和Lie(李)群理论的根本性和开创性的贡献,以及美国麻省理工学院(MIT)的Michael Artin(阿廷),以表彰他对交换和非交换... 数学奖委员会一致决定将2013年Wolf数学奖授予美国耶鲁大学的George Mostow(莫斯托)教授,以表彰他对几何学和Lie(李)群理论的根本性和开创性的贡献,以及美国麻省理工学院(MIT)的Michael Artin(阿廷),以表彰他对交换和非交换代数几何学的根本性贡献. 展开更多
关键词 数学奖 美国麻省理工学院 MICHAEL 代数几何学 耶鲁大学 委员会 交换 本性
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