The orthogonal experiment of different factors in 6\|year\|old poplar stands,including intercropping crops,application rate of fertilizer,and planting density of forest tree etc.,was carried out in the sandland of the...The orthogonal experiment of different factors in 6\|year\|old poplar stands,including intercropping crops,application rate of fertilizer,and planting density of forest tree etc.,was carried out in the sandland of the Yellow River original course.The results indicated that doing intercropping,enlarging the row spacing and prolonging the time of intercropping were the effective ways by which the needs of forest tree for nutrients could be applied,and the level of forest land productivity could be increased.Meanwhile,the optimum intercropping way of poplar plantations at different ages was gound,which was useful for the site of tne present experiment.展开更多
为探究间作玉米对半夏生长及药材质量的影响,在固定半夏播种密度条件下,设置玉米宽窄行和等行2种间作方式并分别设置35、50和65 cm 3种株距,分析间作玉米条件下半夏生长环境的改变、半夏生长状况、间作系统的土地当量比和种间竞争力以...为探究间作玉米对半夏生长及药材质量的影响,在固定半夏播种密度条件下,设置玉米宽窄行和等行2种间作方式并分别设置35、50和65 cm 3种株距,分析间作玉米条件下半夏生长环境的改变、半夏生长状况、间作系统的土地当量比和种间竞争力以及半夏产量和药材质量的变化。结果表明:随着玉米种植密度的增加,半夏冠层光照强度降低,半夏叶面温度降低,土壤温度降低;间作玉米显著增加了半夏主叶叶面积、半夏出土部分叶柄长及半夏叶片SPAD值;间作系统中土地当量比增加,玉米竞争力强于半夏;间作玉米显著提高了半夏产量以及千粒重,其中以玉米35 cm株距等行间作下半夏产量最高,较半夏单作增产44%;间作玉米下的半夏药材质量和对照无显著性差异,均符合药典要求。间作玉米可为半夏提供更好的生长环境,增强半夏生长势,提高半夏产量。展开更多
文摘The orthogonal experiment of different factors in 6\|year\|old poplar stands,including intercropping crops,application rate of fertilizer,and planting density of forest tree etc.,was carried out in the sandland of the Yellow River original course.The results indicated that doing intercropping,enlarging the row spacing and prolonging the time of intercropping were the effective ways by which the needs of forest tree for nutrients could be applied,and the level of forest land productivity could be increased.Meanwhile,the optimum intercropping way of poplar plantations at different ages was gound,which was useful for the site of tne present experiment.
文摘为探究间作玉米对半夏生长及药材质量的影响,在固定半夏播种密度条件下,设置玉米宽窄行和等行2种间作方式并分别设置35、50和65 cm 3种株距,分析间作玉米条件下半夏生长环境的改变、半夏生长状况、间作系统的土地当量比和种间竞争力以及半夏产量和药材质量的变化。结果表明:随着玉米种植密度的增加,半夏冠层光照强度降低,半夏叶面温度降低,土壤温度降低;间作玉米显著增加了半夏主叶叶面积、半夏出土部分叶柄长及半夏叶片SPAD值;间作系统中土地当量比增加,玉米竞争力强于半夏;间作玉米显著提高了半夏产量以及千粒重,其中以玉米35 cm株距等行间作下半夏产量最高,较半夏单作增产44%;间作玉米下的半夏药材质量和对照无显著性差异,均符合药典要求。间作玉米可为半夏提供更好的生长环境,增强半夏生长势,提高半夏产量。
