采用硼氢化钠还原法制备了Ag负载Cd Mo O4光催化剂。运用X射线粉末衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)和透射电镜(TEM)等测试手段对催化剂的组成和结构进行了表征;采用紫外-可见漫反射光谱(UV-Vis DRS)和X射线光电子能谱(XPS)等技术对催化剂的光...采用硼氢化钠还原法制备了Ag负载Cd Mo O4光催化剂。运用X射线粉末衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)和透射电镜(TEM)等测试手段对催化剂的组成和结构进行了表征;采用紫外-可见漫反射光谱(UV-Vis DRS)和X射线光电子能谱(XPS)等技术对催化剂的光响应和表面状态进行了分析,考察了不同Ag负载量对Cd Mo O4紫外光降解罗丹明B和可见光选择性氧化苯甲醇性能的影响。结果表明,与Cd Mo O4相比,Ag/Cd Mo O4具有更高的光催化活性。利用活性物种捕获实验探讨其光催化降解过程的反应机理,实验结果显示O2-·和·OH是光催化降解过程的主要活性物种。展开更多
We report that β’-Gd2(MoO4)3 crystals have been grown by the Czochralski(CZ) method.We studied the growth conditions fo β’-Gd2(MoO4)3 crystal.A compatison between the resistance-heated method and radio frequency i...We report that β’-Gd2(MoO4)3 crystals have been grown by the Czochralski(CZ) method.We studied the growth conditions fo β’-Gd2(MoO4)3 crystal.A compatison between the resistance-heated method and radio frequency induction-heated method is described.Also,the in situ observation of the domain structure by the microscope and by synchrotron radiation X-ray topography under the conditions of DC polarization voltage and tempertature change were carried out.Experiments showed that multidomain structure including ferroelectric and ferroelastic domains occurred in β’-Gd2(MoO4)3 cystal.Usually ferroeletiric domains appeared in the as-grown crystal and ferroelastic domains appeared in the polished thinner piece.Both ferroelectric and ferroelastic domains disappeared when the temperature of the crystal piece was higher than the Curie tempperature Tc and they could be reproduced when the temperature of the crystal piece was lowered below TC.When a DC polarization voltage ranging from 150 to 500V was applied on a c-axis β’-Gd2(MoO4)3 piece having a thickness of 0.5mm ,the multidomain would gradually transform to a single domain.This resual means that it is possible to make a periodically poled β’-Gd2(MoO4)3 crystal.2001 Elsevier Science B.V.All rights reserved.展开更多
文摘采用硼氢化钠还原法制备了Ag负载Cd Mo O4光催化剂。运用X射线粉末衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)和透射电镜(TEM)等测试手段对催化剂的组成和结构进行了表征;采用紫外-可见漫反射光谱(UV-Vis DRS)和X射线光电子能谱(XPS)等技术对催化剂的光响应和表面状态进行了分析,考察了不同Ag负载量对Cd Mo O4紫外光降解罗丹明B和可见光选择性氧化苯甲醇性能的影响。结果表明,与Cd Mo O4相比,Ag/Cd Mo O4具有更高的光催化活性。利用活性物种捕获实验探讨其光催化降解过程的反应机理,实验结果显示O2-·和·OH是光催化降解过程的主要活性物种。
文摘We report that β’-Gd2(MoO4)3 crystals have been grown by the Czochralski(CZ) method.We studied the growth conditions fo β’-Gd2(MoO4)3 crystal.A compatison between the resistance-heated method and radio frequency induction-heated method is described.Also,the in situ observation of the domain structure by the microscope and by synchrotron radiation X-ray topography under the conditions of DC polarization voltage and tempertature change were carried out.Experiments showed that multidomain structure including ferroelectric and ferroelastic domains occurred in β’-Gd2(MoO4)3 cystal.Usually ferroeletiric domains appeared in the as-grown crystal and ferroelastic domains appeared in the polished thinner piece.Both ferroelectric and ferroelastic domains disappeared when the temperature of the crystal piece was higher than the Curie tempperature Tc and they could be reproduced when the temperature of the crystal piece was lowered below TC.When a DC polarization voltage ranging from 150 to 500V was applied on a c-axis β’-Gd2(MoO4)3 piece having a thickness of 0.5mm ,the multidomain would gradually transform to a single domain.This resual means that it is possible to make a periodically poled β’-Gd2(MoO4)3 crystal.2001 Elsevier Science B.V.All rights reserved.