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Influence of green tea polyphenols on mitochondrial permeability transition pore and Ca^2+ transport 被引量:1
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作者 沈生荣 于海宁 金超芳 《Journal of Zhejiang University Science》 CSCD 2002年第4期475-479,共5页
The authors investigated the influence of green tea polyphenols (GTPs) on the liver mitochondria permeability transition pore (PTP) opening through mitochondria swelling and change of mitochondria membrane potential. ... The authors investigated the influence of green tea polyphenols (GTPs) on the liver mitochondria permeability transition pore (PTP) opening through mitochondria swelling and change of mitochondria membrane potential. The data showed that GTPs had obvious protective effect on the Ca 2+-induced PTP opening in a dose-dependent manner detected by mitochondria swelling. The results were obtained by measuring the change of mitochondria membrane potential through Rh 123. Further experiments were conducted to examine the detailed influence of GTPs on Ca 2+import and export of mitochondria. The results showed that GTPs had remarkably inhibitory effect on the Ca 2+-induced Ca 2+ import in mitochondria; and that they could accelerate Ca 2+-release from mitochondria. Our data provide an alternate interpretation of the potent protective function of GTPs on cell against apoptosis. 展开更多
关键词 MITOCHONDRIA PTP green tea polyphenols mCICR Ca 2+ transport Mitochondria ΔΨ m
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水泥基材料接触溶蚀的三维有限元数值模拟
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作者 贾攀 佘成学 《长江科学院院报》 CSCD 北大核心 2019年第11期132-139,共8页
数值模拟方法是研究水泥基材料接触溶蚀问题的有效手段,但三维有限元数值模拟问题一直还未得到有效解决,为此,笔者开展了如下研究:①基于质量守恒定律,推导钙离子传输控制方程,并结合固液平衡关系曲线、孔隙率演化模型与有效扩散系数演... 数值模拟方法是研究水泥基材料接触溶蚀问题的有效手段,但三维有限元数值模拟问题一直还未得到有效解决,为此,笔者开展了如下研究:①基于质量守恒定律,推导钙离子传输控制方程,并结合固液平衡关系曲线、孔隙率演化模型与有效扩散系数演化模型建立三维钙溶蚀数学模型;引入离子交换边界条件考虑接触边界浓度变化,为钙溶出量计算提供依据;②根据Galerkin有限元方法导出有限元计算格式,实现模型数值求解;通过算例验证,检验三维接触溶蚀模型及程序的正确性。结果表明:该三维模型能够用于模拟水泥基材料发生的多维溶蚀;针对圆柱体试件开展三维溶蚀数值试验,得到了各溶蚀特征量的时空分布规律;在三维状态下,接触溶蚀发展呈现出由表及里,各处溶蚀速率由快到慢,径向溶蚀速率大于轴向溶蚀速率的总体特征。研究结果为水泥基材料的溶蚀影响分析提供了理论基础及方法。 展开更多
关键词 水泥基材料 离子传输 接触溶蚀 溶蚀特征量 三维有限元数值模型
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