Using the observed daily temperatures from 756 stations in China during the period from 1951 to 2009 extensive and persistent extreme cold events (EPECEs) were defined according to the following three steps:1) a stati...Using the observed daily temperatures from 756 stations in China during the period from 1951 to 2009 extensive and persistent extreme cold events (EPECEs) were defined according to the following three steps:1) a station was defined as an extreme cold station (ECS) if the observed temperature was lower than its 10th percentile threshold;2) an extensive extreme cold event was determined to be present if the approximated area occupied by the ECSs was more than 10% of the total area of China (83rd percentile) on its starting day and the maximum area occupied by the ECSs was at least 20% of the total area of China (96th percentile);and 3) an EPECE was determined to be present if the extensive extreme cold event lasted for at least for eight days.52 EPECEs were identified in this manner,and these identification results were also verified using other reliable data.On the basis of cluster analysis,five types of EPECEs were classified according to the spatial distribution of ECSs at their most extensive time over the course of the EPECE.展开更多
目的:评价MALDI-TOF MS Biotyper鉴定克罗诺杆菌的效果。方法:应用MALDI-TOF MS Biotyper与API20E分别对32株克罗诺杆菌(28株分离株,4株参考菌株)与相近菌株阴沟肠杆菌、产气肠杆菌进行鉴定,并对鉴定结果分析比较。结果:MALDI-TOF MS Bi...目的:评价MALDI-TOF MS Biotyper鉴定克罗诺杆菌的效果。方法:应用MALDI-TOF MS Biotyper与API20E分别对32株克罗诺杆菌(28株分离株,4株参考菌株)与相近菌株阴沟肠杆菌、产气肠杆菌进行鉴定,并对鉴定结果分析比较。结果:MALDI-TOF MS Biotyper2.0将32株克罗诺杆菌鉴定到种、属水平分别为56.2%和37.5%;API20E为75%、21.9%。3株菌未获得鉴定结果,其余29株菌的鉴定结果相符。结论:MALDI-TOF MS Biotyper作为一种新的细菌鉴定手段,可用于克罗诺杆菌的鉴定。展开更多
基金supportedby the National Key Technologies R&D Program of China (Grant No. 2009BAC51B02)the Special Funds for Meteorology Scientific Research on Public Cause (Grant No. GYHY201106015)
文摘Using the observed daily temperatures from 756 stations in China during the period from 1951 to 2009 extensive and persistent extreme cold events (EPECEs) were defined according to the following three steps:1) a station was defined as an extreme cold station (ECS) if the observed temperature was lower than its 10th percentile threshold;2) an extensive extreme cold event was determined to be present if the approximated area occupied by the ECSs was more than 10% of the total area of China (83rd percentile) on its starting day and the maximum area occupied by the ECSs was at least 20% of the total area of China (96th percentile);and 3) an EPECE was determined to be present if the extensive extreme cold event lasted for at least for eight days.52 EPECEs were identified in this manner,and these identification results were also verified using other reliable data.On the basis of cluster analysis,five types of EPECEs were classified according to the spatial distribution of ECSs at their most extensive time over the course of the EPECE.
文摘目的:评价MALDI-TOF MS Biotyper鉴定克罗诺杆菌的效果。方法:应用MALDI-TOF MS Biotyper与API20E分别对32株克罗诺杆菌(28株分离株,4株参考菌株)与相近菌株阴沟肠杆菌、产气肠杆菌进行鉴定,并对鉴定结果分析比较。结果:MALDI-TOF MS Biotyper2.0将32株克罗诺杆菌鉴定到种、属水平分别为56.2%和37.5%;API20E为75%、21.9%。3株菌未获得鉴定结果,其余29株菌的鉴定结果相符。结论:MALDI-TOF MS Biotyper作为一种新的细菌鉴定手段,可用于克罗诺杆菌的鉴定。
