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高低转移卵巢癌细胞株差异表达基因在染色体定位及其功能(英文) 被引量:1
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作者 许沈华 牟瀚舟 +2 位作者 顾琳慧 朱赤红 刘祥麟 《Acta Genetica Sinica》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第10期892-900,共9页
用基因芯片技术研究高(H)、低(L)转移卵巢癌细胞株(HO-8910PM和HO-8910)和正常卵巢上皮(C)基因表达谱差异,筛选与卵巢癌转移相关的基因,并利用生物信息学方法对检测结果进行差异基因在染色体定位和功能分析。结果:高、低转移卵巢癌细胞... 用基因芯片技术研究高(H)、低(L)转移卵巢癌细胞株(HO-8910PM和HO-8910)和正常卵巢上皮(C)基因表达谱差异,筛选与卵巢癌转移相关的基因,并利用生物信息学方法对检测结果进行差异基因在染色体定位和功能分析。结果:高、低转移卵巢癌细胞株比较表达差异2倍以上共有409个基因,其中表达上调(信号比的对数值[SLR]≥1)有271个,表达下调(SLR≤-1)有138个。从表达差异的基因在染色体定位分析,发现除1个基因未知其定位外,其余所有差异表达基因散在分布于各条染色体上,但以1号染色体最多有43个(占10.7%)。其次是6号染色体有39个(占9.6%),第三是2号染色体有29个(占7.1%)。第四是17号染色体有28个(占6.9%)。第五是3号染色体有25个(占6.2%)。第6是5号和11号染色体各有24个(各占5.9%)。而差异表达的基因发生在染色体短臂(q)的有264个(占64.7%),在13, 14,15,21和22号仅发现在q都有异常表达。从表达差异基因的分子功能分类看,属于酶和酶调控子基因为最多(104个,占25.4%),其次是信号传导基因(43个,占10.5%)。第3类是核酸结合基因(42个,占10.3%)。第4类是蛋白结合基因(34个,占8.3%)。以上4大类共占基因总数54.5%。还有功能未知的基因有76个,占18.6%。高、低转移卵巢癌细胞株差异表达基因散在分布在各条染色体上,但以1、6、2、17、3、5和11号染色体差异表达基因居多。肿瘤的转移是多基因共同作用的结果。4大类(酶和酶调控子、信号传导、核酸结合和蛋白结合)相关基因异常是我们今后研究卵巢癌转移的重要基因。 展开更多
关键词 卵巢癌细胞株 转移相关基因表达 染色体定位 分子功能
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Screening of the Metastasis-Associated Genes by Gene Chip in High Metastatic Human Ovarian Cancer Cell Lines 被引量:1
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作者 许沈华 牟瀚舟 +3 位作者 顾琳慧 苏丹 朱赤红 刘祥麟 《Journal of Genetics and Genomics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第7期581-590,共10页
Affymetrix U133A oligonucleotide microarrays were used to study the differences of gene expressions between high (H) metastatic ovarian cancer cell line, HO-8910PM, and normal ovarian tissues (C). Bioinformatics w... Affymetrix U133A oligonucleotide microarrays were used to study the differences of gene expressions between high (H) metastatic ovarian cancer cell line, HO-8910PM, and normal ovarian tissues (C). Bioinformatics was used to identify their chromosomal localizations. A total of 1,237 genes were found to have a difference in expression levels more than eight times. Among them 597 were upregulated [Signal Log Ratio (SLR) ≥3], and 640 genes were downregulated (SLR≤-3). Except one gene, whose location was unknown, all these genes were randomly distributed on all the chromosomes. However, chromosome 1 contained the most differentially expressed genes (115 genes, 9.3%), followed by chromosome 2 (94 genes, 7.6%), chromosome 12 (88 genes, 7.1%), chromosome 11 (76 genes, 6.1%), chromosomes X (71 genes, 5.7%), and chromosomes l7 (69 genes, 5.6%). These genes were localized on short-arm of chromosome (q), which had 805 (65.1%) genes, and the short arms of No.13, 14, 15, 21, and 22 chromosomes were the only parts of the chromosomes where the differentially expressed genes were localized. Functional classification showed that most of the genes (306 genes, 24.7%) belonged to the enzymes and their regulator groups. The subsequent group was the nucleic acid binding genes (144 genes, 11.6%). The rest of the top two groups were signal transduction genes (137 genes, 11.1%) and proteins binding genes (116 genes, 9.4%). These comprised 56.8% of all the differentially expressed genes. There were also 207 genes whose functions were unknown (16.7 %). Therefore it was concluded that differentially expressed genes in high metastatic ovarian cancer cell were supposed to be randomly distributed across the genome, but the majority were found on chromosomes 1, 2, 12, 11, 17, and X. Abnormality in four groups of genes, including in enzyme and its regulator, nucleic acid binding, signal transduction and protein binding associated genes, might play important roles in ovarian c 展开更多
关键词 ovarian cancer cell line metastatic associated gene chromosomal localization molecular function
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