目的研究喷墨过程中流体物性参数对喷墨质量的影响。方法采用数值模拟方法,基于流体体积法建立仿真模型,以不同粘度和表面张力的流体为研究对象,通过分析墨滴形成及铺展过程的形态变化,探索流体的物性参数(粘度、表面张力)对于墨滴成形...目的研究喷墨过程中流体物性参数对喷墨质量的影响。方法采用数值模拟方法,基于流体体积法建立仿真模型,以不同粘度和表面张力的流体为研究对象,通过分析墨滴形成及铺展过程的形态变化,探索流体的物性参数(粘度、表面张力)对于墨滴成形过程的影响,得出高质量喷墨印刷的流体物性参数范围,并在柔性基底上印刷UHF(超高频)天线来验证模拟结果的可靠性。结果使用无量纲常数Z表征流体的可喷印性能,数值模拟结果表明表面张力为40 m N/m,粘度为10 Pa·s的墨水能达到良好的喷印状态。结论通过实验观测墨水的喷射过程,与模拟结果对比具有较高的重合度,数值模拟结果可以较准确地预测墨水印刷质量,经测量可知印制天线满足使用要求。展开更多
To investigate the partial discharge (PD) online monitoring of transformers by ultra-high-frequency (UHF) approaches,high-qualified UHF antennas are focused on as one key technique. The size of UHF sensor used for PD ...To investigate the partial discharge (PD) online monitoring of transformers by ultra-high-frequency (UHF) approaches,high-qualified UHF antennas are focused on as one key technique. The size of UHF sensor used for PD UHF online monitoring in transformer is excessively large,therefore,it is not convenient for internal installation of transformer. Two types of compact UHF antennas with small sizes,a Hilbert fractal antenna and a small loop antenna are presented. PD experiments of three typically artificial insulation defects are executed and both antennas are used for PD measurement. The spectra of power via frequency of detected PD signals are analyzed and compared. The experimental results show that the Hilbert fractal antenna and small loop antenna are qualified for PD online UHF monitoring.展开更多
文摘目的研究喷墨过程中流体物性参数对喷墨质量的影响。方法采用数值模拟方法,基于流体体积法建立仿真模型,以不同粘度和表面张力的流体为研究对象,通过分析墨滴形成及铺展过程的形态变化,探索流体的物性参数(粘度、表面张力)对于墨滴成形过程的影响,得出高质量喷墨印刷的流体物性参数范围,并在柔性基底上印刷UHF(超高频)天线来验证模拟结果的可靠性。结果使用无量纲常数Z表征流体的可喷印性能,数值模拟结果表明表面张力为40 m N/m,粘度为10 Pa·s的墨水能达到良好的喷印状态。结论通过实验观测墨水的喷射过程,与模拟结果对比具有较高的重合度,数值模拟结果可以较准确地预测墨水印刷质量,经测量可知印制天线满足使用要求。
基金Project Supported by New Century ExcellentTalents of the Ministry of Education (NCET-06-0763)the Foundation of the Key Project of the Science and Technology Depart ment inChongqing (CSTC2005AA6003)
文摘To investigate the partial discharge (PD) online monitoring of transformers by ultra-high-frequency (UHF) approaches,high-qualified UHF antennas are focused on as one key technique. The size of UHF sensor used for PD UHF online monitoring in transformer is excessively large,therefore,it is not convenient for internal installation of transformer. Two types of compact UHF antennas with small sizes,a Hilbert fractal antenna and a small loop antenna are presented. PD experiments of three typically artificial insulation defects are executed and both antennas are used for PD measurement. The spectra of power via frequency of detected PD signals are analyzed and compared. The experimental results show that the Hilbert fractal antenna and small loop antenna are qualified for PD online UHF monitoring.
