A two-stage echo-enabled harmonic generation(EEHG)scheme is proposed for a superconducting linacdriven FEL to produce coherent hard X-rays.Electron beams of quite different bunch lengths are separately used in each st...A two-stage echo-enabled harmonic generation(EEHG)scheme is proposed for a superconducting linacdriven FEL to produce coherent hard X-rays.Electron beams of quite different bunch lengths are separately used in each stage of EEHG,and a monochromator is designed to purify the radiation from the first stage for seeding the second stage.Theoretical analysis and 3D simulations indicate that the proposed scheme can generate high-repetition-rate coherent hard X-ray pulses directly from a conventional UV seed laser.展开更多
医用同位素锝-99m(99mTc)被广泛应用于核医学领域,其主要来源于母体核素钼-99(99Mo)的衰变。但是目前国内99Mo基本依赖进口,通常出现99Mo不能稳定供应的现象。为解决这个重大问题,实现国内99Mo自主化生产具有重要意义。本文基于中国科...医用同位素锝-99m(99mTc)被广泛应用于核医学领域,其主要来源于母体核素钼-99(99Mo)的衰变。但是目前国内99Mo基本依赖进口,通常出现99Mo不能稳定供应的现象。为解决这个重大问题,实现国内99Mo自主化生产具有重要意义。本文基于中国科学院近代物理研究所强流超导直线加速器(China ADS Front End,CAFE)提供的质子束流辐照天然铀靶件,主要开展铀裂变产物中医用同位素99Mo的高效化学分离、纯化及99Mo/99mTc发生器的制备。研究表明:通过α-安息香肟(α-BO)沉淀分离99Mo后,杂质核素去除率大于90%,99Mo的回收率大于90%。通过对99Mo沉淀进行纯化后,大部分杂质核素被去除。提取的99Mo被装配为99Mo/99mTc发生器,发生器淋洗曲线表明:99mTc产品收集在8 mL生理盐水内最为适宜,同时,99mTc回收率大于80%。电感耦合等离子体发射光谱仪(ICP-OES)测量结果表明,99mTc产品中Al、Mo以及U含量极低;同时,99mTc产品的γ谱图中未出现99Mo和其他杂质核素的γ能量峰。以上研究结果可为国内基于加速器辐照天然铀生产99Mo提供技术参考。展开更多
基金partially supported by the National Development and Reform Commission([2013]2347)National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11475250)the Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS(2015209)
文摘A two-stage echo-enabled harmonic generation(EEHG)scheme is proposed for a superconducting linacdriven FEL to produce coherent hard X-rays.Electron beams of quite different bunch lengths are separately used in each stage of EEHG,and a monochromator is designed to purify the radiation from the first stage for seeding the second stage.Theoretical analysis and 3D simulations indicate that the proposed scheme can generate high-repetition-rate coherent hard X-ray pulses directly from a conventional UV seed laser.
文摘医用同位素锝-99m(99mTc)被广泛应用于核医学领域,其主要来源于母体核素钼-99(99Mo)的衰变。但是目前国内99Mo基本依赖进口,通常出现99Mo不能稳定供应的现象。为解决这个重大问题,实现国内99Mo自主化生产具有重要意义。本文基于中国科学院近代物理研究所强流超导直线加速器(China ADS Front End,CAFE)提供的质子束流辐照天然铀靶件,主要开展铀裂变产物中医用同位素99Mo的高效化学分离、纯化及99Mo/99mTc发生器的制备。研究表明:通过α-安息香肟(α-BO)沉淀分离99Mo后,杂质核素去除率大于90%,99Mo的回收率大于90%。通过对99Mo沉淀进行纯化后,大部分杂质核素被去除。提取的99Mo被装配为99Mo/99mTc发生器,发生器淋洗曲线表明:99mTc产品收集在8 mL生理盐水内最为适宜,同时,99mTc回收率大于80%。电感耦合等离子体发射光谱仪(ICP-OES)测量结果表明,99mTc产品中Al、Mo以及U含量极低;同时,99mTc产品的γ谱图中未出现99Mo和其他杂质核素的γ能量峰。以上研究结果可为国内基于加速器辐照天然铀生产99Mo提供技术参考。
