A white rot fungus strain, Trichoderma sp.AH, was isolated from rotten wood in Fushun and used to study the mechanism of lignite bio-solubilization.The results showed that nitric acid pretreated Fushun lignite was sol...A white rot fungus strain, Trichoderma sp.AH, was isolated from rotten wood in Fushun and used to study the mechanism of lignite bio-solubilization.The results showed that nitric acid pretreated Fushun lignite was solubilized by T.sp.AH and that extracellular proteins from T.sp.AH were correlated with the lignite bio-solubilization results.In the presence of Fushun lignite the extracellular protein concentration from T.sp.AH was 4.5 g/L while the concentration was 3 g/L in the absence of Fushun lignite.Sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis(SDS-PAGE) of the extracellular proteins detected at least four new protein bands after the T.sp.AH had solubilized the lignite.Enzyme color reactions showed that extracellular proteins from T.sp.AH mainly consisted of phenol-oxidases, but that lignin decomposition enzymes such as laccase, peroxidase and manganese peroxidases were not present.展开更多
分析米曲霉AS3.951(沪酿3.042)种曲培养过程中不同培养时间的胞外蛋白谱,确定培养时间为48h时种曲达到蛋白鉴定要求;采用基质辅助激光解吸/电离飞行时间质谱(MALDI-TOF/TOFMS)技术检测鉴定出SDS-PAGE胶图上11个蛋白条带,通过比对数据库...分析米曲霉AS3.951(沪酿3.042)种曲培养过程中不同培养时间的胞外蛋白谱,确定培养时间为48h时种曲达到蛋白鉴定要求;采用基质辅助激光解吸/电离飞行时间质谱(MALDI-TOF/TOFMS)技术检测鉴定出SDS-PAGE胶图上11个蛋白条带,通过比对数据库鉴定得到8个蛋白,其中包括α-淀粉酶、淀粉糖化酶B、碱性蛋白酶、酸性蛋白酶等,与已在2009年Biosci Biotechnol Biochem期刊发表的《Analysis of extra cell ular proteins of Asper gillus oryzae grown on soy sauce koji》米曲霉AS3.951大曲的分泌蛋白谱共同提供了米曲霉沪酿AS3.951在酱油制曲过程中较完整的胞外分泌蛋白谱。展开更多
凡隆气单胞菌是泥鳅养殖中容易发生而且致死率较高的病原菌之一。为筛选凡隆气单胞菌拮抗菌、研发防治此病害的生物制剂,采集泥鳅养殖池底泥样品,通过滤纸抑菌圈法筛选凡隆气单胞菌拮抗细菌,结合形态观察、生理生化实验和16S r RNA基因...凡隆气单胞菌是泥鳅养殖中容易发生而且致死率较高的病原菌之一。为筛选凡隆气单胞菌拮抗菌、研发防治此病害的生物制剂,采集泥鳅养殖池底泥样品,通过滤纸抑菌圈法筛选凡隆气单胞菌拮抗细菌,结合形态观察、生理生化实验和16S r RNA基因序列分析进行菌株鉴定。采用硫酸铵沉淀和离子交换层析方法分离纯化抑菌物质,电泳检测其分子量。结果显示,从样品中分离到17株细菌,其中筛选出的拮抗菌4-1-3,能够高效抑制凡隆气单胞菌,抑菌圈直径达到15.2 mm。经菌株鉴定后命名为Pseudomonas fluorescens 4-1-3。该菌产生的抑菌物质为胞外蛋白,分子量约为100 k Da,推测该物质是荧光假单胞菌产生拮抗物质的一种新类型,有望进一步研制成防治水产病害的生物制剂。展开更多
基金Projects 50874107 and 50374068 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaCPEUKF06-12 by the Foundation of Key Laboratory of Coal Processing & Efficient Utilization, Ministry of Education of China
文摘A white rot fungus strain, Trichoderma sp.AH, was isolated from rotten wood in Fushun and used to study the mechanism of lignite bio-solubilization.The results showed that nitric acid pretreated Fushun lignite was solubilized by T.sp.AH and that extracellular proteins from T.sp.AH were correlated with the lignite bio-solubilization results.In the presence of Fushun lignite the extracellular protein concentration from T.sp.AH was 4.5 g/L while the concentration was 3 g/L in the absence of Fushun lignite.Sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis(SDS-PAGE) of the extracellular proteins detected at least four new protein bands after the T.sp.AH had solubilized the lignite.Enzyme color reactions showed that extracellular proteins from T.sp.AH mainly consisted of phenol-oxidases, but that lignin decomposition enzymes such as laccase, peroxidase and manganese peroxidases were not present.
文摘分析米曲霉AS3.951(沪酿3.042)种曲培养过程中不同培养时间的胞外蛋白谱,确定培养时间为48h时种曲达到蛋白鉴定要求;采用基质辅助激光解吸/电离飞行时间质谱(MALDI-TOF/TOFMS)技术检测鉴定出SDS-PAGE胶图上11个蛋白条带,通过比对数据库鉴定得到8个蛋白,其中包括α-淀粉酶、淀粉糖化酶B、碱性蛋白酶、酸性蛋白酶等,与已在2009年Biosci Biotechnol Biochem期刊发表的《Analysis of extra cell ular proteins of Asper gillus oryzae grown on soy sauce koji》米曲霉AS3.951大曲的分泌蛋白谱共同提供了米曲霉沪酿AS3.951在酱油制曲过程中较完整的胞外分泌蛋白谱。
文摘凡隆气单胞菌是泥鳅养殖中容易发生而且致死率较高的病原菌之一。为筛选凡隆气单胞菌拮抗菌、研发防治此病害的生物制剂,采集泥鳅养殖池底泥样品,通过滤纸抑菌圈法筛选凡隆气单胞菌拮抗细菌,结合形态观察、生理生化实验和16S r RNA基因序列分析进行菌株鉴定。采用硫酸铵沉淀和离子交换层析方法分离纯化抑菌物质,电泳检测其分子量。结果显示,从样品中分离到17株细菌,其中筛选出的拮抗菌4-1-3,能够高效抑制凡隆气单胞菌,抑菌圈直径达到15.2 mm。经菌株鉴定后命名为Pseudomonas fluorescens 4-1-3。该菌产生的抑菌物质为胞外蛋白,分子量约为100 k Da,推测该物质是荧光假单胞菌产生拮抗物质的一种新类型,有望进一步研制成防治水产病害的生物制剂。
