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肝脏表达Niemann-Pick C1-Like 1调节肝X受体诱导的小鼠胆固醇分泌 被引量:1
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作者 魏长林 李红霞 +1 位作者 满永 唐蔚青 《心肺血管病杂志》 CAS 2012年第5期616-619,共4页
目的:探讨小鼠肝脏过表达人NPC1L1对LXR诱导的小鼠胆固醇分泌的影响。方法:给予野生型小鼠(WT)和肝脏过表达人NPC1L1的转基因小鼠(L1Tg)胃饲LXR激动剂(T0901317)7 d后,抽提小鼠粪便总脂质并检测核心甾醇的含量,检测小鼠的血浆脂质水平,... 目的:探讨小鼠肝脏过表达人NPC1L1对LXR诱导的小鼠胆固醇分泌的影响。方法:给予野生型小鼠(WT)和肝脏过表达人NPC1L1的转基因小鼠(L1Tg)胃饲LXR激动剂(T0901317)7 d后,抽提小鼠粪便总脂质并检测核心甾醇的含量,检测小鼠的血浆脂质水平,分析肝脏ABCG5和ABCG8的mRNA表达水平。结果:L1Tg小鼠与WT小鼠相比,除血浆游离胆固醇含量显著升高外,粪便核心甾醇含量及肝脏ABCG5和G8的mRNA水平差异无统计学意义;在胃饲T0901317 1 w后,WT小鼠的粪便核心甾醇含量由[(3.22±0.44)升高到(28.68±1.05)μmol.d-1.100 g-1],血浆总胆固醇、游离胆固醇、胆固醇酯和磷脂的含量均显著升高,同时肝脏的ABCG5和G8的mRNA水平也分别上调了5倍和2倍;然而,L1Tg小鼠经T0901317处理后,与T0901317处理的WT小鼠相比,粪便核心甾醇的分泌减少了56%,血浆游离胆固醇含量升高了40%,肝脏的ABCG5和G8的mRNA水平分别降低了52.4%和40.6%。结论:肝脏特异表达人NPC1L1降低了LXR诱导的小鼠粪便核心甾醇的分泌,并升高了血浆游离胆固醇水平,可能与下调LXR诱导的肝脏ABCG5和G8 mRNA表述水平有一定关系。 展开更多
关键词 肝脏表达的NPC1L1 肝X受体 ATP蛋白结合核转运蛋白G5/G8 胆固醇分泌
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Differences between hepatic and biliary lipid metabolism and secretion in genetically gallstone-susceptible and gallstone-resistant mice
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作者 许国强 赵力 Michael Fuchs 《Chinese Medical Journal》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2002年第9期1292-1295,143,共4页
OBJECTIVE: To investigate differences between hepatic and biliary lipid metabolism and secretion of genetically gallstone-susceptible (C57L) and resistant (AKR) mice and the mechanism of cholesterol gallstone formatio... OBJECTIVE: To investigate differences between hepatic and biliary lipid metabolism and secretion of genetically gallstone-susceptible (C57L) and resistant (AKR) mice and the mechanism of cholesterol gallstone formation. METHODS: The inbred C57L and AKR mice were fed a lithogenic diet containing 15% fat, 1.25% cholesterol and 0.5% cholic acid for four weeks. Hepatic cholesterol content and secretion rates of biliary lipids, as well as phenotypes of the liver and gallbladder were determined and examined before and after the feeding of the lithogenic diet. RESULTS: Both before and after ingestion of the lithogenic diet, hepatic secretion rates of all biliary lipids in C57L mice were markedly higher than that of AKR mice (P 展开更多
关键词 Genetic Predisposition to Disease Lipid Metabolism Animals Bile CHOLELITHIASIS Cholesterol Fatty Liver Liver Male MICE Mice Inbred AKR Mice Inbred C57BL Research Support Non-U.S. Gov't
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