With changing of archaeological aim s, settlement archaeology beeom es one of the focal points of archaeological operations after 19608, especially in prehistoric archaeology .N everthele88, the different opinion amon...With changing of archaeological aim s, settlement archaeology beeom es one of the focal points of archaeological operations after 19608, especially in prehistoric archaeology .N everthele88, the different opinion among academic circleB in some concrete issues seriously obstructs the further development of .ettlement archaeology .T his article start. with proging into the definition of .ettlement , and then analyze three theoretic problem. .T here is the relation.hip betw een .ettlement archaeology and the .tudy of artifacts, .ettlement pattern and the different level. In researoh of .ettlement, Based on tho.e problem s, the author believe. that the .ettlement archaeology. as one of archaeol ogycal operation methods , Include. five organic steps: 1 .discovery of the .ettlement ;2.reoovery of the remains; 3, ciassification of the remains; 4,reconsrtuotion of the ettlement; 5. system atic interpretat ion of the ancient settlem ent and hum an Bocieties.展开更多
Underlying the fruits of the study on pottery obtained by the former researchers and using the inferences of buildings, burials and potteries systhetically, this thesis elaborate systematically the four phases Of the ...Underlying the fruits of the study on pottery obtained by the former researchers and using the inferences of buildings, burials and potteries systhetically, this thesis elaborate systematically the four phases Of the Halaf settlements’ development: the phase of ordinary settlements,the phase of settlements’ division, the phase of central settlements’ formation and the phase of settlements’ collapse, clearifying the change of the settlements’ relationship. From that, we can see that the change of the settlements’ function and the religion play a part in the social division and that the religion has an inspiring effect on the production forces.展开更多
文摘With changing of archaeological aim s, settlement archaeology beeom es one of the focal points of archaeological operations after 19608, especially in prehistoric archaeology .N everthele88, the different opinion among academic circleB in some concrete issues seriously obstructs the further development of .ettlement archaeology .T his article start. with proging into the definition of .ettlement , and then analyze three theoretic problem. .T here is the relation.hip betw een .ettlement archaeology and the .tudy of artifacts, .ettlement pattern and the different level. In researoh of .ettlement, Based on tho.e problem s, the author believe. that the .ettlement archaeology. as one of archaeol ogycal operation methods , Include. five organic steps: 1 .discovery of the .ettlement ;2.reoovery of the remains; 3, ciassification of the remains; 4,reconsrtuotion of the ettlement; 5. system atic interpretat ion of the ancient settlem ent and hum an Bocieties.
文摘Underlying the fruits of the study on pottery obtained by the former researchers and using the inferences of buildings, burials and potteries systhetically, this thesis elaborate systematically the four phases Of the Halaf settlements’ development: the phase of ordinary settlements,the phase of settlements’ division, the phase of central settlements’ formation and the phase of settlements’ collapse, clearifying the change of the settlements’ relationship. From that, we can see that the change of the settlements’ function and the religion play a part in the social division and that the religion has an inspiring effect on the production forces.
