Polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) is known to be temporarily stored as carbon and energy storage by microorganisms in activated sludge.On the other hand,PHB is a thermoplastic with remarkable characteristics of biodegradabili...Polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) is known to be temporarily stored as carbon and energy storage by microorganisms in activated sludge.On the other hand,PHB is a thermoplastic with remarkable characteristics of biodegradability.The possibility of using activated sludge for the production of PHB was investigated in this paper,focusing on increasing the PHB content of activated sludge.The experimental results show that the activated sludge without acclimatization especially with acetate as excessive carbon resource,accumulated PHB of 11.85% MLSS(Mixed Liquor Sespended Solid) in the anaerobic process;12.95% in the aerobic process;18.49% in the aerobic-anaerobic process.The structrue of the PHB product was determined by 1 HNMR.展开更多
Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) is an intracellular carbon and energy storage material accumulated by many kinds of microorganism under unfavorable growth conditions. For the production of PHB, Alcaligenes eutrophus has...Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) is an intracellular carbon and energy storage material accumulated by many kinds of microorganism under unfavorable growth conditions. For the production of PHB, Alcaligenes eutrophus has been widely used because it is easy to grow, and its physiological and biochemical changes during the PHB synthesis is understood in details. A very high concentration and productivity of PHB could be obtained by fed-batch culture of Alcaligenes eutrophus with phosphate limitation in 50 L fermenter.展开更多
文摘Polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) is known to be temporarily stored as carbon and energy storage by microorganisms in activated sludge.On the other hand,PHB is a thermoplastic with remarkable characteristics of biodegradability.The possibility of using activated sludge for the production of PHB was investigated in this paper,focusing on increasing the PHB content of activated sludge.The experimental results show that the activated sludge without acclimatization especially with acetate as excessive carbon resource,accumulated PHB of 11.85% MLSS(Mixed Liquor Sespended Solid) in the anaerobic process;12.95% in the aerobic process;18.49% in the aerobic-anaerobic process.The structrue of the PHB product was determined by 1 HNMR.
文摘Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) is an intracellular carbon and energy storage material accumulated by many kinds of microorganism under unfavorable growth conditions. For the production of PHB, Alcaligenes eutrophus has been widely used because it is easy to grow, and its physiological and biochemical changes during the PHB synthesis is understood in details. A very high concentration and productivity of PHB could be obtained by fed-batch culture of Alcaligenes eutrophus with phosphate limitation in 50 L fermenter.