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A dynamic analysis of environmental losses from anthropogenic lead flow and their accumulation in China 被引量:1
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作者 梁静 毛建素 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第4期1125-1133,共9页
Substance flow analysis was applied to analyzing the lead emissions in 2010. It turns out that in 2010, for every 1 kg of lead consumed, 0.48 kg lead is lost into the environment. The emissions in 2010 were estimated ... Substance flow analysis was applied to analyzing the lead emissions in 2010. It turns out that in 2010, for every 1 kg of lead consumed, 0.48 kg lead is lost into the environment. The emissions in 2010 were estimated to be 1.89×10^6 t, which were mainly from use (39.20%) and waste management&recycling (33.13%). The accumulative lead in 1960-2010 from the anthropogenic flow was estimated and the results show that the total accumulative lead in this period amounted to 19.54×10^6 t, which was equivalent to 14.26 kg and 2.04 g/m^2 at the present population and territory. 展开更多
关键词 substance flow analysis EMISSION historical accumulation dissipative uses life cycle
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我国耗散型铅使用的变化及趋势分析 被引量:2
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作者 曾润 毛建素 《环境科学与技术》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第2期192-195,共4页
随着人们对铅污染的认识的不断提高,耗散型铅的使用倍受关注,限制涂料、玩具等生活常用品及其材料中铅的使用也已成为国家及有关部门制定相关标准时要考虑的重要内容。文章以汽油、涂料、油墨和儿童玩具这四类物品为例,列举和对比近年... 随着人们对铅污染的认识的不断提高,耗散型铅的使用倍受关注,限制涂料、玩具等生活常用品及其材料中铅的使用也已成为国家及有关部门制定相关标准时要考虑的重要内容。文章以汽油、涂料、油墨和儿童玩具这四类物品为例,列举和对比近年来国内外对其含铅量进行限制的相关政策和标准,并由此提出改进办法,预测未来的政策变化趋势。 展开更多
关键词 耗散使用 铅含量 政策 标准 趋势
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