AIM: To examine the effects of anti-high mobility group box 1 (HIGB1) neutralizing antibody in experimental severe acute pancreatitis (SAP). METHODS: SAP was induced by creating closed duodenal loop inC3H/HeN mi...AIM: To examine the effects of anti-high mobility group box 1 (HIGB1) neutralizing antibody in experimental severe acute pancreatitis (SAP). METHODS: SAP was induced by creating closed duodenal loop inC3H/HeN mice. SAP was induced immediately after intrapedtoneal injection of anti-HMGB1 neutralizing antibody (200 pg). Sevedty of pancreatitis, organ injury (liver, kidney and lung), and bacterial translocation to pancreas was examined 12 h after induction of SAP. RESULTS: Anti-HHGB1 neutralizing antibody significantly improved the elevation of the serum amylase level and the histological alterations of pancreas and lung in SAR Anti-HHGB1 antibody also significantly ameliorated the elevations of serum alanine aminotransferase and creatinine in SAR However, anti-HHGB1 antibody worsened the bacterial translocation to pancreas. CONCLUSION: Blockade of HHGB1 attenuated the development of SAP and associated organ dysfunction, suggesting that HHGB1 may act as a key mediator for inflammatory response and organ injury in SAR展开更多
基金Supported by Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research from the Ministry of Education, Science, Sports and Culture of Japan and from the Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare of Japan
文摘AIM: To examine the effects of anti-high mobility group box 1 (HIGB1) neutralizing antibody in experimental severe acute pancreatitis (SAP). METHODS: SAP was induced by creating closed duodenal loop inC3H/HeN mice. SAP was induced immediately after intrapedtoneal injection of anti-HMGB1 neutralizing antibody (200 pg). Sevedty of pancreatitis, organ injury (liver, kidney and lung), and bacterial translocation to pancreas was examined 12 h after induction of SAP. RESULTS: Anti-HHGB1 neutralizing antibody significantly improved the elevation of the serum amylase level and the histological alterations of pancreas and lung in SAR Anti-HHGB1 antibody also significantly ameliorated the elevations of serum alanine aminotransferase and creatinine in SAR However, anti-HHGB1 antibody worsened the bacterial translocation to pancreas. CONCLUSION: Blockade of HHGB1 attenuated the development of SAP and associated organ dysfunction, suggesting that HHGB1 may act as a key mediator for inflammatory response and organ injury in SAR