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Mxene量子点增强磷掺杂氮化碳光催化降解污染物的性能 被引量:4
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作者 田红丽 郭燕 《化学研究与应用》 CAS 北大核心 2023年第1期123-134,共12页
为了提高石墨相氮化碳的光催化性能,在合成磷掺杂氮化碳和Mxene量子点的基础上,构建具有0D-2D复合结构的Mxene/P-C_(3)N_(4)复合光催化剂。采用XRD、IR、TEM、AFM、BET、XPS、吸收光谱等技术对Mxene/P-C_(3)N_(4)的结构进行了分析,并详... 为了提高石墨相氮化碳的光催化性能,在合成磷掺杂氮化碳和Mxene量子点的基础上,构建具有0D-2D复合结构的Mxene/P-C_(3)N_(4)复合光催化剂。采用XRD、IR、TEM、AFM、BET、XPS、吸收光谱等技术对Mxene/P-C_(3)N_(4)的结构进行了分析,并详细评估了它们在可见光下光催化降解污水的性能,包括降解有机染料茜素红、降解抗生素盐酸四环素和还原重金属离子Cr(VI)。结果表明,磷的掺杂可以拓宽氮化碳的光吸收范围、降低其禁带宽度;Mxene量子点的负载不仅可以增加比表面积,还能有效抑制光生载流子的复合,促进光生载流子在界面处的分离和传输。磷和Mxene量子点的协同作用可以显著增强氮化碳的光催化性能。当磷的掺杂量为2%、Mxene量子点的负载量为5%时,得到的M5/PCN复合光催化剂表现出最好的光催化性能,60 min将初始浓度20 mg/L的茜素红降解94%,表观一级反应速率常数为0.0475 min^(-1),分别是C_(3)N_(4)和P-C_(3)N_(4)的6.8和2.9倍;100 min将初始浓度20 mg/L的盐酸四环素降解88%,表观一级反应速率常数为0.0209min^(-1),分别是C_(3)N_(4)和P-C_(3)N_(4)的4.4和2.8倍;80 min将初始浓度20 mg/L的Cr(VI)还原85%,表观一级反应速率常数为0.0234 min^(-1),分别是C_(3)N_(4)和P-C_(3)N_(4)的6.3和2.6倍。 展开更多
关键词 光催化降解污水 Mxene量子点 掺杂氮化 光生载流子分离效率 比表面积
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Synergistic effect of Co(Ⅱ)-hole and Pt-electron cocatalysts for enhanced photocatalytic hydrogen evolution performance of P-doped g-C3N4 被引量:4
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作者 Kouhua Sun Jun Shen +4 位作者 Qinqin Liu Hua Tang Mingyi Zhang Syed Zulfiqar Chunsheng Lei 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第1期72-81,共10页
g-C3N4 is a metal-free semiconductor and a potential candidate for photocatalytic H2 production,however,the drawbacks,rapid recombination rate and limited migration efficiency of photogenerated carriers,restrict its p... g-C3N4 is a metal-free semiconductor and a potential candidate for photocatalytic H2 production,however,the drawbacks,rapid recombination rate and limited migration efficiency of photogenerated carriers,restrict its photocatalytic activity.Herein,Co(II)as a hole cocatalyst modified P-doped g-C3N4 were successfully prepared to ameliorate the separation efficiency of photoinduced carriers and enhance the photocatalytic hydrogen production.The photocatalytic results demonstrated that the P-doped g-C3N4(PCN)exhibited higher photocatalytic activity compared with pure g-C3N4,while Co(II)/PCN photocatalyst exhibited further enhancement of photocatalytic performance.The proposed possible mechanism based on various characterizations is that P-doping can modulate the electronic structure of g-C3N4 to boost the separation of photogenerated-e-and h+;while the synergistic effect of both Co(II)(as hole cocatalyst)and Pt(as electron cocatalyst)can not only lead to the directional shunting of photogenerated e+-h?pairs,but further accelerate the photogenerated electrons transfer to Pt in order to join the photocatalytic reduction process for hydrogen evolution.As a result,the transportation and separation of photoinduced carriers were accelerated to greatest extent in the Pt/Co(II)/PCN photocatalyst. 展开更多
关键词 Photocatalytic H2 production Hole cocatalyst Electron cocatalyst P-doped g-C3N4
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