为解决新能源汽车驱动电机励磁系统中电刷与滑环对整车运行带来的安全隐患,将非接触式能量传输技术引入传统励磁系统中,形成新型的非接触式同步电机转子励磁系统。利用非接触式磁罐变压器所产生的高频功率磁场实现励磁能量传输,使系统...为解决新能源汽车驱动电机励磁系统中电刷与滑环对整车运行带来的安全隐患,将非接触式能量传输技术引入传统励磁系统中,形成新型的非接触式同步电机转子励磁系统。利用非接触式磁罐变压器所产生的高频功率磁场实现励磁能量传输,使系统在复杂的车载工况下安全运行。首先对非接触式磁罐变压器进行互感建模与特性分析,采用串–串并补偿系统提高能量传输效率。针对非接触式励磁系统中高频变压器的设计需求,提出两种可在原、副边相对旋转状态下进行能量传输的变压器绕组结构,用ANSOFT 3D软件比较分析这两种变压器结构在相对旋转时的瞬态特性。通过对1 k W非接触式励磁样机的实验,验证了非接触变压器可在相对高速旋转时安全、高效地进行能量传输。展开更多
Reference-frame-independent measurement-device-independent QKD(RFI-MDI-QKD), immune to both the slow unknown drift of reference frames and detector side channel attacks, can generate information-theoretic secure keys....Reference-frame-independent measurement-device-independent QKD(RFI-MDI-QKD), immune to both the slow unknown drift of reference frames and detector side channel attacks, can generate information-theoretic secure keys. Despite its natural resistance to the slow drift of reference frames, the performance of practical RFI-MDI-QKD systems descends with the increasing drift of reference frames. In this paper, we demonstrate the worst relative rotation of reference frames for practical RFI-MDI-QKD systems, and investigate their performance against the worst-case scenario,both of which are unclear to date. Simulation results show that, practical RFI-MDI-QKD systems can achieve quite good performance even against the worst-case scenario, which clearly demonstrates that it is possible to implement practical MDI-QKD systems with freely drifting reference frames.展开更多
文摘为解决新能源汽车驱动电机励磁系统中电刷与滑环对整车运行带来的安全隐患,将非接触式能量传输技术引入传统励磁系统中,形成新型的非接触式同步电机转子励磁系统。利用非接触式磁罐变压器所产生的高频功率磁场实现励磁能量传输,使系统在复杂的车载工况下安全运行。首先对非接触式磁罐变压器进行互感建模与特性分析,采用串–串并补偿系统提高能量传输效率。针对非接触式励磁系统中高频变压器的设计需求,提出两种可在原、副边相对旋转状态下进行能量传输的变压器绕组结构,用ANSOFT 3D软件比较分析这两种变压器结构在相对旋转时的瞬态特性。通过对1 k W非接触式励磁样机的实验,验证了非接触变压器可在相对高速旋转时安全、高效地进行能量传输。
基金Supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China under Grant Nos.2018YFA0306400 and 2017YFA0304100the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.61475197,61590932,11774180,and 61705110+3 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of the Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions under Grant Nos.15KJA120002 and 17KJB140016the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province under Grant No.BK20170902the Outstanding Youth Project of Jiangsu under Grant No.BK20150039the Postgraduate Research&Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province under Grant No.KYCX18 0906
文摘Reference-frame-independent measurement-device-independent QKD(RFI-MDI-QKD), immune to both the slow unknown drift of reference frames and detector side channel attacks, can generate information-theoretic secure keys. Despite its natural resistance to the slow drift of reference frames, the performance of practical RFI-MDI-QKD systems descends with the increasing drift of reference frames. In this paper, we demonstrate the worst relative rotation of reference frames for practical RFI-MDI-QKD systems, and investigate their performance against the worst-case scenario,both of which are unclear to date. Simulation results show that, practical RFI-MDI-QKD systems can achieve quite good performance even against the worst-case scenario, which clearly demonstrates that it is possible to implement practical MDI-QKD systems with freely drifting reference frames.