Electroencephalogram (EEG) is an efficient tool in exploring human brains. It plays a very important role in diagnosis of disorders related to epilepsy and development of new interaction techniques between machines an...Electroencephalogram (EEG) is an efficient tool in exploring human brains. It plays a very important role in diagnosis of disorders related to epilepsy and development of new interaction techniques between machines and human beings,namely,brain-computer interface (BCI). The purpose of this review is to illustrate the recent researches in EEG processing and EEG-based BCI. First,we outline several methods in removing artifacts from EEGs,and classical algorithms for fatigue detection are discussed. Then,two BCI paradigms including motor imagery and steady-state motion visual evoked potentials (SSMVEP) produced by oscillating Newton's rings are introduced. Finally,BCI systems including wheelchair controlling and electronic car navigation are elaborated. As a new technique to control equipments,BCI has promising potential in rehabilitation of disorders in central nervous system,such as stroke and spinal cord injury,treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children and development of novel games such as brain-controlled auto racings.展开更多
1.6采用线控转向机构
近期,在拖拉机上出现了一种新型转向技术,这种在转向盘和齿轮之间无须机械或液压连接的齿轮转向机构,也被称为线控转向(Steer by Wire)。这种转向系统必须具有一个与安全性有关的严密的接触面(支承)。每当发...1.6采用线控转向机构
近期,在拖拉机上出现了一种新型转向技术,这种在转向盘和齿轮之间无须机械或液压连接的齿轮转向机构,也被称为线控转向(Steer by Wire)。这种转向系统必须具有一个与安全性有关的严密的接触面(支承)。每当发生电信号处理时,随后在整个追加的转向功能中就完全不需要任何机械或液压连接而进行其转向操纵。展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51005176)Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China(No.20100201120003)
文摘Electroencephalogram (EEG) is an efficient tool in exploring human brains. It plays a very important role in diagnosis of disorders related to epilepsy and development of new interaction techniques between machines and human beings,namely,brain-computer interface (BCI). The purpose of this review is to illustrate the recent researches in EEG processing and EEG-based BCI. First,we outline several methods in removing artifacts from EEGs,and classical algorithms for fatigue detection are discussed. Then,two BCI paradigms including motor imagery and steady-state motion visual evoked potentials (SSMVEP) produced by oscillating Newton's rings are introduced. Finally,BCI systems including wheelchair controlling and electronic car navigation are elaborated. As a new technique to control equipments,BCI has promising potential in rehabilitation of disorders in central nervous system,such as stroke and spinal cord injury,treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children and development of novel games such as brain-controlled auto racings.
文摘1.6采用线控转向机构
近期,在拖拉机上出现了一种新型转向技术,这种在转向盘和齿轮之间无须机械或液压连接的齿轮转向机构,也被称为线控转向(Steer by Wire)。这种转向系统必须具有一个与安全性有关的严密的接触面(支承)。每当发生电信号处理时,随后在整个追加的转向功能中就完全不需要任何机械或液压连接而进行其转向操纵。