目的研究生活方式控制联合纳豆红曲胶囊降低血脂的有效性及安全性。方法根据纳入及排除标准募集高脂血症志愿者,按照2:1的比例随机分为纳豆红曲组(生活方式控制+纳豆红曲胶囊)20例和生活方式控制组(单纯生活方式控制)10例。两组试验期...目的研究生活方式控制联合纳豆红曲胶囊降低血脂的有效性及安全性。方法根据纳入及排除标准募集高脂血症志愿者,按照2:1的比例随机分为纳豆红曲组(生活方式控制+纳豆红曲胶囊)20例和生活方式控制组(单纯生活方式控制)10例。两组试验期间均进行生活方式控制,纳豆红曲组同时服用崇健纳豆红曲胶囊1.35 g bid,共90 d;入组后第0天、30天、60天及90天对所有受试者进行访视,记录0 d及90 d的血脂四项、肝肾功能及各访视点的不良事件发生情况;比较分析两组试验前后血脂四项、肝肾功能变化及不良事件发生情况等。结果纳豆红曲组试验前后比较,低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(low density lipoprotein cholesterol,LDL-C)明显下降(P<0.05);总胆固醇(total cholesterol,TC)有明显下降(P<0.05);生活方式控制组试验前后LDL-C及TC水平比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);两组高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(High density lipoprotein cholesterol,HDL-C)各自试验前后比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);两组甘油三酯(triglyceride,TG)、谷丙转氨酶(alanine transaminase,ALT)、谷草转氨酶(aspartate aminotransferase,AST)、血肌酐(creatinine,Cr)各自试验前后比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),两组受试者试验期间均未发生不良事件。结论与单纯生活方式控制相比,对高脂血症患者予生活方式控制联合纳豆红曲胶囊干预可以有效降低LDL-C及TC水平。展开更多
No matter what the polymerization manner was, polystyrene with unique highT m (T m = 170–285°C) was obtained through polymerization of styrene if the amount of BDE/CuCl catalyst was highly increased (mol ratio: ...No matter what the polymerization manner was, polystyrene with unique highT m (T m = 170–285°C) was obtained through polymerization of styrene if the amount of BDE/CuCl catalyst was highly increased (mol ratio: St:CuCl = 25:1-2.5:1). Partial crystallinity of the PSt was observed by characterizations of X-ray diffraction and DSC. Spectra of1H-NMR and13C-NMR showed that syndiotactic structure contained in the obtained PSt was 5% more than that in aPSt (atactic polystyrene). According to the proposed “coordinated radical cage” mechanism, the coordinated state between radical and catalyst center metal Cu should be more closely packed with increasing the BDE/CuCl catalyst amount, which was induced to partial stereospecific polymerization in the coordinated radical polymerization of St.展开更多
文摘目的研究生活方式控制联合纳豆红曲胶囊降低血脂的有效性及安全性。方法根据纳入及排除标准募集高脂血症志愿者,按照2:1的比例随机分为纳豆红曲组(生活方式控制+纳豆红曲胶囊)20例和生活方式控制组(单纯生活方式控制)10例。两组试验期间均进行生活方式控制,纳豆红曲组同时服用崇健纳豆红曲胶囊1.35 g bid,共90 d;入组后第0天、30天、60天及90天对所有受试者进行访视,记录0 d及90 d的血脂四项、肝肾功能及各访视点的不良事件发生情况;比较分析两组试验前后血脂四项、肝肾功能变化及不良事件发生情况等。结果纳豆红曲组试验前后比较,低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(low density lipoprotein cholesterol,LDL-C)明显下降(P<0.05);总胆固醇(total cholesterol,TC)有明显下降(P<0.05);生活方式控制组试验前后LDL-C及TC水平比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);两组高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(High density lipoprotein cholesterol,HDL-C)各自试验前后比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);两组甘油三酯(triglyceride,TG)、谷丙转氨酶(alanine transaminase,ALT)、谷草转氨酶(aspartate aminotransferase,AST)、血肌酐(creatinine,Cr)各自试验前后比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),两组受试者试验期间均未发生不良事件。结论与单纯生活方式控制相比,对高脂血症患者予生活方式控制联合纳豆红曲胶囊干预可以有效降低LDL-C及TC水平。
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 29634010-2).
文摘No matter what the polymerization manner was, polystyrene with unique highT m (T m = 170–285°C) was obtained through polymerization of styrene if the amount of BDE/CuCl catalyst was highly increased (mol ratio: St:CuCl = 25:1-2.5:1). Partial crystallinity of the PSt was observed by characterizations of X-ray diffraction and DSC. Spectra of1H-NMR and13C-NMR showed that syndiotactic structure contained in the obtained PSt was 5% more than that in aPSt (atactic polystyrene). According to the proposed “coordinated radical cage” mechanism, the coordinated state between radical and catalyst center metal Cu should be more closely packed with increasing the BDE/CuCl catalyst amount, which was induced to partial stereospecific polymerization in the coordinated radical polymerization of St.