针对板翅式换热器存在的结垢问题,采用新型混沌翅片来改变流道内的流动状态,利用数值计算的方法获得混沌翅片形成流道的RTD(Residence Time Distribution)曲线,直观地测定了流道死区、活塞流及全混流各部分所占的体积分数,得出了Pe数并...针对板翅式换热器存在的结垢问题,采用新型混沌翅片来改变流道内的流动状态,利用数值计算的方法获得混沌翅片形成流道的RTD(Residence Time Distribution)曲线,直观地测定了流道死区、活塞流及全混流各部分所占的体积分数,得出了Pe数并分析了其对结垢的影响。结果表明,随着周期的增加,混沌翅片流道内的死区体积减少,活塞流体积增加,Pe数也增大,有利于流道抗结垢。通过对比,证实了混沌翅片在板翅式换热器防结垢中的工程实用价值。展开更多
Chaos is a similar and random process which is very sensitive to initial value in deterministic system. It is a performance of nonlinear dynamical system with built-in randomness. Combined with the advantages and disa...Chaos is a similar and random process which is very sensitive to initial value in deterministic system. It is a performance of nonlinear dynamical system with built-in randomness. Combined with the advantages and disadvantages of the present chaos encryption model, the paper proposes a chaotic stream cipher model based on chaos theory, which not only overcomes finite precision effect, but also improves the randomness of chaotic system and output sequence. The Sequence cycle theory generated by the algorithm can reach more than 10600 at least, which completely satisfies the actual application requirements of stream cipher system.展开更多
文摘针对板翅式换热器存在的结垢问题,采用新型混沌翅片来改变流道内的流动状态,利用数值计算的方法获得混沌翅片形成流道的RTD(Residence Time Distribution)曲线,直观地测定了流道死区、活塞流及全混流各部分所占的体积分数,得出了Pe数并分析了其对结垢的影响。结果表明,随着周期的增加,混沌翅片流道内的死区体积减少,活塞流体积增加,Pe数也增大,有利于流道抗结垢。通过对比,证实了混沌翅片在板翅式换热器防结垢中的工程实用价值。
文摘Chaos is a similar and random process which is very sensitive to initial value in deterministic system. It is a performance of nonlinear dynamical system with built-in randomness. Combined with the advantages and disadvantages of the present chaos encryption model, the paper proposes a chaotic stream cipher model based on chaos theory, which not only overcomes finite precision effect, but also improves the randomness of chaotic system and output sequence. The Sequence cycle theory generated by the algorithm can reach more than 10600 at least, which completely satisfies the actual application requirements of stream cipher system.
