目的:比较白内障超声乳化术联合非穿透性深层巩膜切除术(P-DS)和白内障超声乳化术联合小梁切除术(P-T)在白内障合并中度至重度原发性开角型青光眼(POAG)或假性剥脱性青光眼(PXG)患者中的疗效。方法:前瞻随机性研究。选取40例(40眼)白内...目的:比较白内障超声乳化术联合非穿透性深层巩膜切除术(P-DS)和白内障超声乳化术联合小梁切除术(P-T)在白内障合并中度至重度原发性开角型青光眼(POAG)或假性剥脱性青光眼(PXG)患者中的疗效。方法:前瞻随机性研究。选取40例(40眼)白内障合并POAG或PXG患者,所有患者均接受全面眼部检查和青光眼测试。每组20眼,分别在局部麻醉下行P-DS或P-T。术前,术后10d,1、3、6、12mo记录视力、眼压及青光眼用药量。并对P-DS组行激光前房角穿刺、P-T组行普通穿刺的术后并发症记录。结果:两组患者年龄(P-DS组:66.3±11.0;P-T组:70.2±9.3岁)和性别(P-DS组:女7,男13;P-T组:女9,男11)分布相似(P>0.05)。POAG和PXG患者在两组(P-DS组,P-T组)中分别为12例和8例,13和7例(P>0.05)。两组在术前视力(P-DS组:0.69±0.22 log MAR;P-T组:0.76±0.22 log MAR)、眼压(P-DS组:17.9±1.6 mm Hg;P-T组:18.1±1.9 mm Hg)及用药量(P-DS组:2.7±0.7;P-T组:2.9±0.8)差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。与术前相比,两组术后均出现视力提高,眼压和用药量减少的现象(P<0.01)。术后两组(P-DS组,P-T组)眼压分别为15.0±1.7 mm Hg和14.5±1.6 mm Hg(P=0.472)。术后P-T组(0.5±0.7)的用药量略少于P-DS组(0.8±0.9)(P=0.307)。两组中均无并发症。P-DS组中7眼(5眼一次;2眼两次)行激光前房角穿刺;P-T组中1眼行普通穿刺。结论:同时患有白内障和青光眼的患者行联合P-DS与PT具有一定安全性。两组的可靠性与疗效相当。对P-DS组应进行密切随访,如果有必要应行激光前房角穿刺。展开更多
Purpose: To study prospectively the possibilty of using intraocular pressure(IOP) in the first postoperative day after deep scle-rectomy as a prognostic indicator. Methods: Non-randomised prospective trial involving 1...Purpose: To study prospectively the possibilty of using intraocular pressure(IOP) in the first postoperative day after deep scle-rectomy as a prognostic indicator. Methods: Non-randomised prospective trial involving 105eyes of 105patients with medically uncontrolled primary and secondary open-angle glaucoma, Visu-展开更多
Purpose: To evaluate the success rate of Nd:YAG laser descemet puncture in eyes underwent deep sclerectomy with mitomycin C, and also effect of argon and Nd: YAG laser applications in case of peripheral iris synechia ...Purpose: To evaluate the success rate of Nd:YAG laser descemet puncture in eyes underwent deep sclerectomy with mitomycin C, and also effect of argon and Nd: YAG laser applications in case of peripheral iris synechia to deep sclerectomy site. Methods: In deep sclerectomy aqueous humor percolate from anterior cham-展开更多
文摘目的:比较白内障超声乳化术联合非穿透性深层巩膜切除术(P-DS)和白内障超声乳化术联合小梁切除术(P-T)在白内障合并中度至重度原发性开角型青光眼(POAG)或假性剥脱性青光眼(PXG)患者中的疗效。方法:前瞻随机性研究。选取40例(40眼)白内障合并POAG或PXG患者,所有患者均接受全面眼部检查和青光眼测试。每组20眼,分别在局部麻醉下行P-DS或P-T。术前,术后10d,1、3、6、12mo记录视力、眼压及青光眼用药量。并对P-DS组行激光前房角穿刺、P-T组行普通穿刺的术后并发症记录。结果:两组患者年龄(P-DS组:66.3±11.0;P-T组:70.2±9.3岁)和性别(P-DS组:女7,男13;P-T组:女9,男11)分布相似(P>0.05)。POAG和PXG患者在两组(P-DS组,P-T组)中分别为12例和8例,13和7例(P>0.05)。两组在术前视力(P-DS组:0.69±0.22 log MAR;P-T组:0.76±0.22 log MAR)、眼压(P-DS组:17.9±1.6 mm Hg;P-T组:18.1±1.9 mm Hg)及用药量(P-DS组:2.7±0.7;P-T组:2.9±0.8)差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。与术前相比,两组术后均出现视力提高,眼压和用药量减少的现象(P<0.01)。术后两组(P-DS组,P-T组)眼压分别为15.0±1.7 mm Hg和14.5±1.6 mm Hg(P=0.472)。术后P-T组(0.5±0.7)的用药量略少于P-DS组(0.8±0.9)(P=0.307)。两组中均无并发症。P-DS组中7眼(5眼一次;2眼两次)行激光前房角穿刺;P-T组中1眼行普通穿刺。结论:同时患有白内障和青光眼的患者行联合P-DS与PT具有一定安全性。两组的可靠性与疗效相当。对P-DS组应进行密切随访,如果有必要应行激光前房角穿刺。
文摘Purpose: To study prospectively the possibilty of using intraocular pressure(IOP) in the first postoperative day after deep scle-rectomy as a prognostic indicator. Methods: Non-randomised prospective trial involving 105eyes of 105patients with medically uncontrolled primary and secondary open-angle glaucoma, Visu-
文摘Purpose: To evaluate the success rate of Nd:YAG laser descemet puncture in eyes underwent deep sclerectomy with mitomycin C, and also effect of argon and Nd: YAG laser applications in case of peripheral iris synechia to deep sclerectomy site. Methods: In deep sclerectomy aqueous humor percolate from anterior cham-
