自2006年9月在上海召开的全国慢性胃炎研讨会制订了“中国慢性胃炎共识意见以来,国际上有关慢性胃炎的诊疗又有些新进展,包括慢性胃炎的OLGA(operative link for gastritis assessment)分级分期系统、欧洲胃癌癌前状态处理共识意见...自2006年9月在上海召开的全国慢性胃炎研讨会制订了“中国慢性胃炎共识意见以来,国际上有关慢性胃炎的诊疗又有些新进展,包括慢性胃炎的OLGA(operative link for gastritis assessment)分级分期系统、欧洲胃癌癌前状态处理共识意见、Maastricht IV共识提出幽门螺杆菌(Hp)与慢性胃炎和胃癌的关系以及根除Hp的作用、慢性胃炎内镜和病理诊断手段的进步等均要求我们更新共识意见。为此,由中华医学会消化病学分会主办、上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院和上海市消化疾病研究所承办的2012年全国慢性胃炎诊治共识会议于2012年11月9~10日在上海召开。展开更多
This article will, mainly by the study on the alteration of policies, discuss the policy problem of the flow of rural labor forces. The studies already made (by Du Ying, Bai Nansheng and others in 1997, and by Song Ho...This article will, mainly by the study on the alteration of policies, discuss the policy problem of the flow of rural labor forces. The studies already made (by Du Ying, Bai Nansheng and others in 1997, and by Song Hongyuan and Bai Nansheng and others in 2001) indicates that the policy and setup are the chief ingredients in forming the outflow and inflow of village labor power. In our investigation, we often heard complaints from the flowing labor forces about the unfair treatment and discrimination against them received while they were working out of their hometown.In order to thoroughly expose the facts of and cause for outflow and inflow,we must make a monographic study of the relative policies. The analysis made in this paper is based both on the on-the-spot investigation pursued in June, 2001, in Eastern developed areas such Weihai(Shandong), Changshu(Jiangsu), and in July of the same year in the central areas such as the three counties (Yancheng, Linli and Jiahe) and two cities (Dengzhou and Liuyang) in Henan and Hunan, and on the induction of the literature about the related policies endorsed by the authorities of Beijing, the capital city. As rising cities in the developed coastal area, Weihai and Changshu have experienced a rapid development, having a higher demand for outside labor forces, hence, labor-input arears; conversely, the above-mentioned three counties and two cities in Henan and Hunan are labor-output areas; as for Beijing, as China’s capital city, it has reached a high level of economic growth, with a sound benefit system, talents concentrated, the city scale being large, and therefore, it has structural lack labor power on the supply side, leading to larger labor force from outside.展开更多
文摘自2006年9月在上海召开的全国慢性胃炎研讨会制订了“中国慢性胃炎共识意见以来,国际上有关慢性胃炎的诊疗又有些新进展,包括慢性胃炎的OLGA(operative link for gastritis assessment)分级分期系统、欧洲胃癌癌前状态处理共识意见、Maastricht IV共识提出幽门螺杆菌(Hp)与慢性胃炎和胃癌的关系以及根除Hp的作用、慢性胃炎内镜和病理诊断手段的进步等均要求我们更新共识意见。为此,由中华医学会消化病学分会主办、上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院和上海市消化疾病研究所承办的2012年全国慢性胃炎诊治共识会议于2012年11月9~10日在上海召开。
文摘This article will, mainly by the study on the alteration of policies, discuss the policy problem of the flow of rural labor forces. The studies already made (by Du Ying, Bai Nansheng and others in 1997, and by Song Hongyuan and Bai Nansheng and others in 2001) indicates that the policy and setup are the chief ingredients in forming the outflow and inflow of village labor power. In our investigation, we often heard complaints from the flowing labor forces about the unfair treatment and discrimination against them received while they were working out of their hometown.In order to thoroughly expose the facts of and cause for outflow and inflow,we must make a monographic study of the relative policies. The analysis made in this paper is based both on the on-the-spot investigation pursued in June, 2001, in Eastern developed areas such Weihai(Shandong), Changshu(Jiangsu), and in July of the same year in the central areas such as the three counties (Yancheng, Linli and Jiahe) and two cities (Dengzhou and Liuyang) in Henan and Hunan, and on the induction of the literature about the related policies endorsed by the authorities of Beijing, the capital city. As rising cities in the developed coastal area, Weihai and Changshu have experienced a rapid development, having a higher demand for outside labor forces, hence, labor-input arears; conversely, the above-mentioned three counties and two cities in Henan and Hunan are labor-output areas; as for Beijing, as China’s capital city, it has reached a high level of economic growth, with a sound benefit system, talents concentrated, the city scale being large, and therefore, it has structural lack labor power on the supply side, leading to larger labor force from outside.