针对目前植物修复中Cd Cu Zn Pb复合污染的超富集植物缺乏研究,采用小区试验方法,对东北沈阳地区9科18种田间杂草植物进行其积累特性的初步研究.结果表明:狼把草(Bidenstripartite)、龙葵(Solanumnigrum)地上部Cd和Zn的富集系数均大于1...针对目前植物修复中Cd Cu Zn Pb复合污染的超富集植物缺乏研究,采用小区试验方法,对东北沈阳地区9科18种田间杂草植物进行其积累特性的初步研究.结果表明:狼把草(Bidenstripartite)、龙葵(Solanumnigrum)地上部Cd和Zn的富集系数均大于1,且地上部Cd和Zn的含量大于根部Cd和Zn的含量,具备了重金属超富集植物的基本特征.杂草植物地上部重金属含量与植物地上部生物量的相关分析表明,这些植物对重金属的积累量与植物地上部生物量的大小无关,它们对重金属污染土壤修复具有重要意义.展开更多
Weeds are one of the most important factors affecting agricultural production and have been controlled. People have paied more and more attention to the ecosystem functions of weeds recently. This paper gives a simple...Weeds are one of the most important factors affecting agricultural production and have been controlled. People have paied more and more attention to the ecosystem functions of weeds recently. This paper gives a simple description on recent studies of the ecosystem functions and the conserving approaches of weeds in agroecosystem. It is suggested that it is necessary to understand the positive and negative impacts of the weeds on agricultural production and ecosystem functions. This would help determine how agriculture objectives and practices could be modified to enhance the conservation of the weeds and other biological resource for the long -term viability of agriculture.展开更多
文摘针对目前植物修复中Cd Cu Zn Pb复合污染的超富集植物缺乏研究,采用小区试验方法,对东北沈阳地区9科18种田间杂草植物进行其积累特性的初步研究.结果表明:狼把草(Bidenstripartite)、龙葵(Solanumnigrum)地上部Cd和Zn的富集系数均大于1,且地上部Cd和Zn的含量大于根部Cd和Zn的含量,具备了重金属超富集植物的基本特征.杂草植物地上部重金属含量与植物地上部生物量的相关分析表明,这些植物对重金属的积累量与植物地上部生物量的大小无关,它们对重金属污染土壤修复具有重要意义.
文摘Weeds are one of the most important factors affecting agricultural production and have been controlled. People have paied more and more attention to the ecosystem functions of weeds recently. This paper gives a simple description on recent studies of the ecosystem functions and the conserving approaches of weeds in agroecosystem. It is suggested that it is necessary to understand the positive and negative impacts of the weeds on agricultural production and ecosystem functions. This would help determine how agriculture objectives and practices could be modified to enhance the conservation of the weeds and other biological resource for the long -term viability of agriculture.