To solve the problem of strong nonlinear and motion model switching of maneuvering target tracking system in clutter environment, a novel maneuvering multi-target tracking algorithm based on multiple model particle fi...To solve the problem of strong nonlinear and motion model switching of maneuvering target tracking system in clutter environment, a novel maneuvering multi-target tracking algorithm based on multiple model particle filter is presented in this paper. The algorithm realizes dynamic combination of multiple model particle filter and joint probabilistic data association algorithm. The rapid expan- sion of computational complexity, caused by the simple combination of the interacting multiple model algorithm and particle filter is solved by introducing model information into the sampling process of particle state, and the effective validation and utilization of echo is accomplished by the joint proba- bilistic data association algorithm. The concrete steps of the algorithm are given, and the theory analysis and simulation results show the validity of the method.展开更多
数据关联是多目标跟踪的核心部分,概率数据关联滤波(probability data association filter,PDA)算法和联合概率数据关联滤波(join tprobability data association filter,JPDA)算法是两种典型的数据关联算法。PDA方法计算量小,有较好的...数据关联是多目标跟踪的核心部分,概率数据关联滤波(probability data association filter,PDA)算法和联合概率数据关联滤波(join tprobability data association filter,JPDA)算法是两种典型的数据关联算法。PDA方法计算量小,有较好的单目标跟踪性能,但在跟踪多个目标时会发生目标的偏移和聚合现象;JPDA方法具有良好的多目标跟踪性能,但其运算量巨大而难于在工程中应用。OSPDA(the order statistics PDA)是改进型的快速算法,关联精度高并且计算量小。对这几种数据关联方法进行了分析比较,并作了仿真,指出各种算法的优缺点。展开更多
A new multisensor distributed track fusion algorithm is put forward based on combiningthe feedback integration with the strong tracking Kalman filter. Firstly, an effective tracking gateis constructed by taking the in...A new multisensor distributed track fusion algorithm is put forward based on combiningthe feedback integration with the strong tracking Kalman filter. Firstly, an effective tracking gateis constructed by taking the intersection of the tracking gates formed before and after feedback.Secondly, on the basis of the constructed effective tracking gate, probabilistic data association andstrong tracking Kalman filter are combined to form the new multisensor distributed track fusionalgorithm. At last, simulation is performed on the original algorithm and the algorithm presented.展开更多
Aiming at improving the observation uncertainty caused by limited accuracy of sensors,and the uncertainty of observation source in clutters,through the dynamic combination of ensemble Kalman filter(EnKF) and probabili...Aiming at improving the observation uncertainty caused by limited accuracy of sensors,and the uncertainty of observation source in clutters,through the dynamic combination of ensemble Kalman filter(EnKF) and probabilistic data association(PDA),a novel probabilistic data association algorithm based on ensemble Kalman filter with observation iterated update is proposed.Firstly,combining with the advantages of data assimilation handling observation uncertainty in EnKF,an observation iterated update strategy is used to realize optimization of EnKF in structure.And the object is to further improve state estimation precision of nonlinear system.Secondly,the above algorithm is introduced to the framework of PDA,and the object is to increase reliability and stability of candidate echo acknowledgement.In addition,in order to decrease computation complexity in the combination of improved EnKF and PDA,the maximum observation iterated update mechanism is applied to the iteration of PDA.Finally,simulation results verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed algorithm by a typical target tracking scene in clutters.展开更多
A rough set probabilistic data association(RS-PDA)algorithm is proposed for reducing the complexity and time consumption of data association and enhancing the accuracy of tracking results in multi-target tracking appl...A rough set probabilistic data association(RS-PDA)algorithm is proposed for reducing the complexity and time consumption of data association and enhancing the accuracy of tracking results in multi-target tracking application.In this new algorithm,the measurements lying in the intersection of two or more validation regions are allocated to the corresponding targets through rough set theory,and the multi-target tracking problem is transformed into a single target tracking after the classification of measurements lying in the intersection region.Several typical multi-target tracking applications are given.The simulation results show that the algorithm can not only reduce the complexity and time consumption but also enhance the accuracy and stability of the tracking results.展开更多
Y2002-63358-271 0320548合成孔径雷达图像应用模糊群集和神经模糊学习的混合2维相位展开:对 IFSAR 相位图像的研究=To-wards hybrid 2D phase unwrapping using fuzzy clusteringand neuro-fuzzy learning for SAR images:a case study
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China （60634030）, the National Natural Science Foundation of China （60702066, 6097219） and the Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province （092300410158）.
文摘To solve the problem of strong nonlinear and motion model switching of maneuvering target tracking system in clutter environment, a novel maneuvering multi-target tracking algorithm based on multiple model particle filter is presented in this paper. The algorithm realizes dynamic combination of multiple model particle filter and joint probabilistic data association algorithm. The rapid expan- sion of computational complexity, caused by the simple combination of the interacting multiple model algorithm and particle filter is solved by introducing model information into the sampling process of particle state, and the effective validation and utilization of echo is accomplished by the joint proba- bilistic data association algorithm. The concrete steps of the algorithm are given, and the theory analysis and simulation results show the validity of the method.
文摘数据关联是多目标跟踪的核心部分,概率数据关联滤波(probability data association filter,PDA)算法和联合概率数据关联滤波(join tprobability data association filter,JPDA)算法是两种典型的数据关联算法。PDA方法计算量小,有较好的单目标跟踪性能,但在跟踪多个目标时会发生目标的偏移和聚合现象;JPDA方法具有良好的多目标跟踪性能,但其运算量巨大而难于在工程中应用。OSPDA(the order statistics PDA)是改进型的快速算法,关联精度高并且计算量小。对这几种数据关联方法进行了分析比较,并作了仿真,指出各种算法的优缺点。
文摘A new multisensor distributed track fusion algorithm is put forward based on combiningthe feedback integration with the strong tracking Kalman filter. Firstly, an effective tracking gateis constructed by taking the intersection of the tracking gates formed before and after feedback.Secondly, on the basis of the constructed effective tracking gate, probabilistic data association andstrong tracking Kalman filter are combined to form the new multisensor distributed track fusionalgorithm. At last, simulation is performed on the original algorithm and the algorithm presented.
基金Supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China(No.61300214)the Science and Technology Innovation Team Support Plan of Education Department of Henan Province(No.13IRTSTHN021)+5 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province(No.132300410148)the Science and Technology Research Key Project of Education Department of Henan Province(No.13A413066)the Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China(No.2014M551999)the Funding Scheme of Young Key Teacher of Henan Province Universities(No.2013GGJS-026)the Postdoctoral Fund of Henan Province(No.2013029)the Outstanding Young Cultivation Foundation of Henan University(No.0000A40366)
文摘Aiming at improving the observation uncertainty caused by limited accuracy of sensors,and the uncertainty of observation source in clutters,through the dynamic combination of ensemble Kalman filter(EnKF) and probabilistic data association(PDA),a novel probabilistic data association algorithm based on ensemble Kalman filter with observation iterated update is proposed.Firstly,combining with the advantages of data assimilation handling observation uncertainty in EnKF,an observation iterated update strategy is used to realize optimization of EnKF in structure.And the object is to further improve state estimation precision of nonlinear system.Secondly,the above algorithm is introduced to the framework of PDA,and the object is to increase reliability and stability of candidate echo acknowledgement.In addition,in order to decrease computation complexity in the combination of improved EnKF and PDA,the maximum observation iterated update mechanism is applied to the iteration of PDA.Finally,simulation results verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed algorithm by a typical target tracking scene in clutters.
文摘A rough set probabilistic data association(RS-PDA)algorithm is proposed for reducing the complexity and time consumption of data association and enhancing the accuracy of tracking results in multi-target tracking application.In this new algorithm,the measurements lying in the intersection of two or more validation regions are allocated to the corresponding targets through rough set theory,and the multi-target tracking problem is transformed into a single target tracking after the classification of measurements lying in the intersection region.Several typical multi-target tracking applications are given.The simulation results show that the algorithm can not only reduce the complexity and time consumption but also enhance the accuracy and stability of the tracking results.
文摘Y2002-63358-271 0320548合成孔径雷达图像应用模糊群集和神经模糊学习的混合2维相位展开:对 IFSAR 相位图像的研究=To-wards hybrid 2D phase unwrapping using fuzzy clusteringand neuro-fuzzy learning for SAR images:a case study
