150 cm wide AZ31 magnesium alloy sheet was produced by twin roll casting.The sheets of 6 mm thickness were cast. The sheet material was characterized using various techniques including metallography and XRD.The mechan...150 cm wide AZ31 magnesium alloy sheet was produced by twin roll casting.The sheets of 6 mm thickness were cast. The sheet material was characterized using various techniques including metallography and XRD.The mechanical properties were investigated by tensile tests and hardness measurements.The procedures were developed for thermomechanical treatment of cast sheet material.The products of these procedures were characterized and the results were discussed for possible potential applications.展开更多
Al7075 alloy is a typical aviation aluminum with good mechanical properties and anodic oxidation effect.Laser engineered net shaping technology has unique advantages in the integrated forming of high-performance large...Al7075 alloy is a typical aviation aluminum with good mechanical properties and anodic oxidation effect.Laser engineered net shaping technology has unique advantages in the integrated forming of high-performance large aircraft structural parts.The manufacturing of 7075 aluminum alloy structural parts by laser engineered net shaping technology has become an important development direction in the future aerospace field.Electrochemical corrosion resistance of aluminum alloys is of vital importance to improve reliability and life-span of lightweight components.A comparative study on microstructure and anti-corrosion performance of Al7075 alloy prepared by laser additive manufacturing and forging technology was conducted.There are hole defects in LENS-fabricated Al7075 alloy with uniformly distributedηphase.No defects are observed in Al7075 forgings.The large S phase particles and small ellipsoidalηphase particles are found in Al matrix.The corrosion mechanisms were revealed according to the analysis of polarization curves and corrosion morphology.It was found that compared with that prepared by forgings,the additive manufactured samples have lower corrosion tendency and higher corrosion rate.Corrosion occurred preferentially at the hole defects.The incomplete passivation film at the defects leads to the formation of a local cell composed of the internal Al,corrosion solution and the surrounding passive film,which further aggravates the corrosion.展开更多
文摘制备了添加不同含量合金元素Sc、Y的V3Ti Ni0.56系钒基固溶体储氢合金,通过显微组织观察,以及电化学腐蚀性能、充放电循环稳定性的测试与分析发现:合金元素Sc或Y的添加,有利于提高合金的电化学腐蚀性能、充放电循环稳定性,复合添加合金元素Sc和Y的效果较单一添加好。与V3Ti Ni0.56合金相比,复合添加合金元素Sc和Y可以使合金腐蚀电位正移193 m V,充放电循环20次后合金的放电容量衰减率从95%减小至21%。
文摘150 cm wide AZ31 magnesium alloy sheet was produced by twin roll casting.The sheets of 6 mm thickness were cast. The sheet material was characterized using various techniques including metallography and XRD.The mechanical properties were investigated by tensile tests and hardness measurements.The procedures were developed for thermomechanical treatment of cast sheet material.The products of these procedures were characterized and the results were discussed for possible potential applications.
基金Project(2016YFB1100101)supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China。
文摘Al7075 alloy is a typical aviation aluminum with good mechanical properties and anodic oxidation effect.Laser engineered net shaping technology has unique advantages in the integrated forming of high-performance large aircraft structural parts.The manufacturing of 7075 aluminum alloy structural parts by laser engineered net shaping technology has become an important development direction in the future aerospace field.Electrochemical corrosion resistance of aluminum alloys is of vital importance to improve reliability and life-span of lightweight components.A comparative study on microstructure and anti-corrosion performance of Al7075 alloy prepared by laser additive manufacturing and forging technology was conducted.There are hole defects in LENS-fabricated Al7075 alloy with uniformly distributedηphase.No defects are observed in Al7075 forgings.The large S phase particles and small ellipsoidalηphase particles are found in Al matrix.The corrosion mechanisms were revealed according to the analysis of polarization curves and corrosion morphology.It was found that compared with that prepared by forgings,the additive manufactured samples have lower corrosion tendency and higher corrosion rate.Corrosion occurred preferentially at the hole defects.The incomplete passivation film at the defects leads to the formation of a local cell composed of the internal Al,corrosion solution and the surrounding passive film,which further aggravates the corrosion.