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优质高档肉牛饲养管理技术新模式 被引量:3
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作者 孙国强 吕永艳 王玲 《畜牧与饲料科学》 2014年第11期81-82,共2页
对优质高档肉牛饲养管理技术新模式,即小围栏轮换饲养、育肥中后期精饲料自由采食的育肥技术要点及优点进行了介绍,以期为相关研究提供参考。
关键词 肉牛 围栏 精饲料 自由采食
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小围栏轮换饲养模式对肉牛福利的影响 被引量:3
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作者 孙国强 吕永艳 王玲 《畜牧与饲料科学》 2014年第9期87-89,共3页
[目的]研究小围栏轮换饲养模式对肉牛福利的影响。[方法]将12头体重相近[(420.6±23.4)kg]、健康去势的利木赞杂交牛随机分为2组,A组采用小围栏轮换饲养模式,B组采用传统饲养模式。测定肉牛的趴卧次数、趴卧时间及反刍时间等指标。... [目的]研究小围栏轮换饲养模式对肉牛福利的影响。[方法]将12头体重相近[(420.6±23.4)kg]、健康去势的利木赞杂交牛随机分为2组,A组采用小围栏轮换饲养模式,B组采用传统饲养模式。测定肉牛的趴卧次数、趴卧时间及反刍时间等指标。[结果]A组肉牛的趴卧次数、趴卧时间及反刍时间都显著或极显著高于B组(P<0.05或P<0.01)。[结论]在该试验条件下,小围栏轮换饲养模式可通过增加趴卧时间和反刍时间显著地改善肉牛福利。 展开更多
关键词 围栏 饲养模式 肉牛福利
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Sensitivity analyses of cables to suspen-dome structural system 被引量:7
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作者 高博青 翁恩豪 《Journal of Zhejiang University Science》 EI CSCD 2004年第9期1045-1052,共8页
The construction of the cables is a key step for erecting suspen-dome structures. In practical engineering, it is difficult to ensure that the designed pre-stresses of cables have been exactly introduced into the stru... The construction of the cables is a key step for erecting suspen-dome structures. In practical engineering, it is difficult to ensure that the designed pre-stresses of cables have been exactly introduced into the structures in the site; so it is necessary to evaluate the influence of the variation of the pre-stresses on the structural behavior. In the present work, an orthogonal design method was employed to investigate the pre-stressed cables' sensitivity to the suspen-dome system. The investigation was concentrated on a Kiewitt suspen-dome. Parametric studies were carried out to study the sensitivity of the structure's static behavior, dynamic behavior, and buckling loads when the pre-stresses in the cables varied. The investigation indicated that suspen-dome structures are sensitive to the pre-stresses in all cables; and that the sensitivity depended on the location of the cables and the kind of structural behavior. Useful suggestions are given at the end of the paper. 展开更多
关键词 SUSPEN-DOME Orthogonal design method CABLE Sensitivity analysis
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