Unveiling the pore-size performance of metal organic frameworks(MOFs)is imperative for controllable design of sophisticated catalysts.Herein,UiO-66 with distinct macropores and mesopores were intentionally created and...Unveiling the pore-size performance of metal organic frameworks(MOFs)is imperative for controllable design of sophisticated catalysts.Herein,UiO-66 with distinct macropores and mesopores were intentionally created and served as substrates to create advanced CdS/UiO-66 catalysts.The pore size impacted the spatial distribution of CdS nanoparticles(NPs):CdS tended to deposit on the external surface of mesoporous UiO-66,but spontaneously penetrated into the large cavity of macroporous UiO-66 nanocage.Normalized to unit amount of CdS,the photocatalytic reaction constant of macroporous CdS/UiO-66 over 4-nitroaniline reduction was~3 folds of that of mesoporous counterpart,and outperformed many other reported state-of-art CdS-based catalysts.A confinement effect of CdS NPs within UiO-66 cage could respond for its high activity,which could shorten the electron-transport distance of NPs-MOFs-reactant,and protect the active CdS NPs from photocorrosion.The finding here provides a straightforward paradigm and mechanism to rationally fabricate advance NPs/MOFs for diverse applications.展开更多
文摘Unveiling the pore-size performance of metal organic frameworks(MOFs)is imperative for controllable design of sophisticated catalysts.Herein,UiO-66 with distinct macropores and mesopores were intentionally created and served as substrates to create advanced CdS/UiO-66 catalysts.The pore size impacted the spatial distribution of CdS nanoparticles(NPs):CdS tended to deposit on the external surface of mesoporous UiO-66,but spontaneously penetrated into the large cavity of macroporous UiO-66 nanocage.Normalized to unit amount of CdS,the photocatalytic reaction constant of macroporous CdS/UiO-66 over 4-nitroaniline reduction was~3 folds of that of mesoporous counterpart,and outperformed many other reported state-of-art CdS-based catalysts.A confinement effect of CdS NPs within UiO-66 cage could respond for its high activity,which could shorten the electron-transport distance of NPs-MOFs-reactant,and protect the active CdS NPs from photocorrosion.The finding here provides a straightforward paradigm and mechanism to rationally fabricate advance NPs/MOFs for diverse applications.