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手持式马铃薯品质多通道离散光谱检测装置设计与试验 被引量:1
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作者 王威 李永玉 +3 位作者 彭彦昆 杨延铭 闫帅 马劭瑾 《光谱学与光谱分析》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第12期3889-3895,共7页
马铃薯是我国第四大主要粮食作物,随着马铃薯主食化战略的提出,其市场占比逐年攀升,但各地甚至同区域内马铃薯品质参差不齐,严重影响了马铃薯行业的发展。实现马铃薯品质快速无损检测对马铃薯主食化产业的发展有着重要的现实意义。该研... 马铃薯是我国第四大主要粮食作物,随着马铃薯主食化战略的提出,其市场占比逐年攀升,但各地甚至同区域内马铃薯品质参差不齐,严重影响了马铃薯行业的发展。实现马铃薯品质快速无损检测对马铃薯主食化产业的发展有着重要的现实意义。该研究以研发低成本马铃薯品质无损快速检测装置为目的,采用连续投影算法(SPA)分析光谱仪环境下马铃薯加工品质特征波长的分布情况,根据标准正态变换(SNV)预处理状态下的模型结果选取了一个包含7个波段(700,750,800,850,900,950和1000 nm)的多通道光谱传感器,并根据马铃薯特殊的表皮特征及内部质地均匀性,设计了一种手持式马铃薯多品质可见/近红外局部漫透射检测装置。利用研发装置建立了马铃薯多品质偏最小二乘预测模型,马铃薯干物质含量、淀粉含量预测模型验证集均方根误差分别为1.05%和1.02%。同时,基于QT的开发工具,采用C语言编写了实时分析设备控制软件,实现了对马铃薯内部品质的一键式实时无损检测。对研发装置检测稳定性和精度进行了试验验证。结果表明,研发的手持式马铃薯多品质传感器检测装置可以满足现场实时检测需求,为马铃薯主食化产业的发展提供技术支撑。 展开更多
关键词 马铃薯 多通道光谱传感器 无损检测 品质参数 手持式装置
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Turbidity measurement based on a multi-wavelength spectral sensor
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作者 SHENG Tao XU Wenyan +1 位作者 SHI Shengzhe LIU Sheng 《Journal of Measurement Science and Instrumentation》 CAS CSCD 2022年第2期147-155,共9页
A method of measuring turbidity based on a multi-wavelength spectral sensor is proposed by using SFH4737 broad-band infrared LED,a multi-wavelength spectral sensor and independently developed data processing software.... A method of measuring turbidity based on a multi-wavelength spectral sensor is proposed by using SFH4737 broad-band infrared LED,a multi-wavelength spectral sensor and independently developed data processing software.Combining multiple wavelength data from the sensor,the unitary and multivariate fitting models were constructed to investigate the relationship among light intensity information,absorbance and turbidity,respectively.The turbidity of the actual water bodies was measured separately by using proposed method and a commercially visible spectrophotometer.The independent-samples T test(p>0.05)showed that there was no significant difference between the method in this paper and the standard assay method.The method is simple and inexpensive,and can be applied to the rapid detection of water turbidity,providing a new way of industrial online measurement. 展开更多
关键词 turbidity measurement MULTI-WAVELENGTH multi-fitting multichannel spectral sensor SPECTROPHOTOMETRY
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