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New heavy neutron-rich isotope ^(238)Th
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作者 XU Yanbing YUAN Shuanggui +4 位作者 YANG Weifan LI Zongwei MA Taotao XIONG Bing HE Jianjun(Institute of Modern Physics, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000) 《Nuclear Science and Techniques》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1999年第2期65-68,共4页
A new nuclide (238)Th has been produced via multinucleon transferreaction by 60 MeV/u 18O ion irradiation of the natural uranium. The thorium wasradiochemically separated from the fixture of uranium and reaction produ... A new nuclide (238)Th has been produced via multinucleon transferreaction by 60 MeV/u 18O ion irradiation of the natural uranium. The thorium wasradiochemically separated from the fixture of uranium and reaction products. Theactivity of thorium was measured by using an HPGe detector and a planar HPGedetector. The 238Th has been identified for the first time by measuring the growthand decay of the 7-rays from its daughter 238Pa. The half-life of 238Th was determinedto be 9.4f2.0 min. In addition, a new 7-ray of 89.010.3 keV with TI/2=8.911.5minwas found in the 7 spectrum gated with X-rays of Pa and assigned to 238Th P-- decaybased on measurements of transition energy and half life. 展开更多
关键词 富中子同位素 ^238Th 核子迁移反应
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