随着温室效应加剧,CO2排放量的控制日益受到重视,CCS(Carbon Capture and Store,简称CCS)技术被看作是最具潜力的解决方案之一.其主要包括捕捉、运输、封存、监测等主要环节,封存中的地质封存适用性最好.CO2地质封存后,需在地表监测其...随着温室效应加剧,CO2排放量的控制日益受到重视,CCS(Carbon Capture and Store,简称CCS)技术被看作是最具潜力的解决方案之一.其主要包括捕捉、运输、封存、监测等主要环节,封存中的地质封存适用性最好.CO2地质封存后,需在地表监测其泄漏运移情况,这是CCS技术能够成功的关键之一.本文概述CCS技术及其研究进展,并分析介绍了CO2的监测技术,重点阐述地球物理监测技术及发展状况.微动技术作为具有潜力的监测新方法正日益受到重视.展开更多
Geophysical techniques play key roles in the measuring, monitoring, and verifying the safety of CO2 sequestration and in identifying the efficiency of CO2-enhanced oil recovery. Although geophysical monitoring techniq...Geophysical techniques play key roles in the measuring, monitoring, and verifying the safety of CO2 sequestration and in identifying the efficiency of CO2-enhanced oil recovery. Although geophysical monitoring techniques for CO2 sequestration have grown out of conventional oil and gas geophysical exploration techniques, it takes a long time to conduct geophysical monitoring, and there are many barriers and challenges. In this paper, with the initial objective of performing CO2 sequestration, we studied the geophysical tasks associated with evaluating geological storage sites and monitoring CO2 sequestration. Based on our review of the scope of geophysical monitoring techniques and our experience in domestic and international carbon capture and sequestration projects, we analyzed the inherent difficulties and our experiences in geophysical monitoring techniques, especially, with respect to 4D seismic acquisition, processing, and interpretation.展开更多
文摘随着温室效应加剧,CO2排放量的控制日益受到重视,CCS(Carbon Capture and Store,简称CCS)技术被看作是最具潜力的解决方案之一.其主要包括捕捉、运输、封存、监测等主要环节,封存中的地质封存适用性最好.CO2地质封存后,需在地表监测其泄漏运移情况,这是CCS技术能够成功的关键之一.本文概述CCS技术及其研究进展,并分析介绍了CO2的监测技术,重点阐述地球物理监测技术及发展状况.微动技术作为具有潜力的监测新方法正日益受到重视.
基金supported by National 863 Program Grant 2012AA050103 and Grant 2011KTCQ03-09
文摘Geophysical techniques play key roles in the measuring, monitoring, and verifying the safety of CO2 sequestration and in identifying the efficiency of CO2-enhanced oil recovery. Although geophysical monitoring techniques for CO2 sequestration have grown out of conventional oil and gas geophysical exploration techniques, it takes a long time to conduct geophysical monitoring, and there are many barriers and challenges. In this paper, with the initial objective of performing CO2 sequestration, we studied the geophysical tasks associated with evaluating geological storage sites and monitoring CO2 sequestration. Based on our review of the scope of geophysical monitoring techniques and our experience in domestic and international carbon capture and sequestration projects, we analyzed the inherent difficulties and our experiences in geophysical monitoring techniques, especially, with respect to 4D seismic acquisition, processing, and interpretation.